The fishing areas of lakes and reservoirs are extensive, the underwater topography is complex, the bank slopes are different and the shoreline environment is diverse. In the choice of fishing position, there are generally wide, narrow, flat, curved, up, down, shallow and deep. The main fish species are carp, grass carp, silver carp and snakehead. The fishing method is changeable, the rock fishing rod is multi-purpose, and Taiwan fishing, sea fishing rod and long-distance casting are all available. Let's take a look at what fishing gear should be selected for fishing in lakes and reservoirs:
Fishing rod reservoir has a large water surface and complex environment, so it usually takes a long time to use rods. If you want to throw a long shot, it is more appropriate to use a sea pole. Remember to bring the rope. Rock poles, which can be used by hand and sea shaking, are essential weapons for catching big fish in fresh water. The tonality of rock pole is between hand pole and sea pole. Good pressure resistance, high stability, and the length is generally between 3.6 meters and 7.2 meters.
(1): Simple combination
A 4.5-meter hand pole and a 2.7-meter rock pole are used for shallow water and deep water.
(2): According to the target fish
1: To catch big fish, such as carp, silver carp, grass carp and herring, you can use a 2.7-meter-long fishing rod, a 3.6-meter-long fishing rod and 4000 series wheels to catch big fish, or you can use a 6.3-meter or 7.2-meter hand rod.
2. If you catch small fish, such as crucian carp, you can use a 4.5-meter or 5.4-meter pole; If the shore conditions are good (the water is deep and there are several aquatic plants), it is not bad to use a 3.6-meter pole.
3. If you want to catch big fish near the shore, you can hang and drift with a 4.5-meter or 5.4-meter rock pole, which can take care of both big fish and small fish.
(3) according to the season
Spring fishing shoal, 4.5 meters hand pole is enough; It is hot in summer, and it is often necessary to fish far and deep, using more than 4.5 meters; 4.5 meters to 6.3 meters in autumn; In late autumn and early winter, you don't need a hand pole, you use a sea pole and a bait to catch the bottom. The weather is cold and the fish are hidden deep.
(4) According to the water depth
Table fishing about 3 meters should use at least 5.4 meters of hand pole; If the water depth is more than 4 meters, the 6.3-meter hand pole and throwing pole should not be full, so leave some space for lifting the pole, otherwise the big fish will be easily disconnected.
Fish hooks in lakes and reservoirs are generally wide in water depth, and there are many kinds of fish, big and small. Therefore, when fishing in lakes and reservoirs, the choice of hooks should be based on the different types of fish, but it is best to choose hooks with thicker hooks and moderate sizes. You can catch large, medium and small fish, and the fishing rate is higher and more economical than using only big hooks or small hooks.
If crucian carp is the main species, small hooks with thin hooks, such as Yidu No.2 to No.6, Ni 1 No.3 and various competitive hooks without barbs, should be selected. If the omnivorous large fish such as carp are the main fish, the big round hook with thick hook will have enough tensile strength, such as Ni and No.8 or Qianyou No.2 or above. Catfish, snakehead, perch and other fierce carnivorous fish should mainly use large hooks with long handle, such as Qianyou 1.5 and Marushi 10.
Compared with competitive fishing in small ponds, the bait used for fishing in lakes and reservoirs is wider and more flexible, and the bait used in different regions and seasons is also very different. Both vegetarian and non-vegetarian bait can be used. There are carnivorous fish that devour insects, earthworms, shrimp and small fish, and vegetarian fish that like corn flour, beans, rice and grass.
In early spring, it is warm and cold, and the water temperature is low. After overwintering, fish need to be supplemented with high protein and high calorie. At this time, natural bait such as fish meal, red worm and earthworm is the best choice.
In midsummer, the climate is hot, the temperature difference between day and night is small, and the appetite of fish decreases. Larger fish rarely feed all day, and in most cases they concentrate on three or four periods in the morning, evening and evening. The bait should be based on incense.
Autumn: Fishing in autumn should be more cautious and targeted. If it is the first time to fish in strange waters, you should do some investigation, see more, ask more questions and try more to make the bait palatable in order to have a good fishing performance.
Fishing line The fishing line of lakes and reservoirs should be thick but not thin, new but not old, good but not bad. The line is thick, and it is not suitable to escape when encountering a big fish. The new thread has no burr and damage, and can maintain the original tension of the thread number; A good line is not only strong, but also sensitive in signal transmission, elastic, no draught, no memory or small memory, which is an important help to catch big fish and fish well. The following factors should be considered in the fishing and drifting of buoy lakes and reservoirs:
1. Signal filtering function. That is to say, the buoyancy and lead distribution are relatively larger and heavier by filtering or reducing false signals such as hooks of small miscellaneous fish;
2. Resistance to wind and waves. Because the water surface of lakes and reservoirs is relatively large and open, the wind and waves are relatively large and the floating bodies are relatively long.
3. Signal amplification function. Generally speaking, fishing rods in lakes and reservoirs are relatively long, which can effectively overcome the difficulty of capturing floating signals caused by long sight distance. Strong, thin diameter and elastic long tail drift can effectively amplify the signal of eating fish hooks.
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The slope at the bottom of the river bank is moderate. If the slope is too slow, a long pole should be used. The slope at the bottom of the embankment should not be too steep, too steep and the water level is deep. It is difficult to hide fish in deep water. Generally speaking, the slope of the fishing position should not exceed 30 degrees.
There are plants on the shore. Where there are plants, there are animals. In summer and autumn, the grass grows with insect fertilizer, and the insects and organic matter washed down by rain are the delicious food that fish have been waiting for for a long time. This is the perfect fishing spot.
Water intake, headwind water intake, headwind. When water drops fall in, they usually bring food, which is why fish are willing to feed them with water. As for the fishing outlet, it is also because the wind blows the floating objects on the water to the windward shore, attracting fish to feed.
Projection, tip projection, tip projection. Fishermen who protrude from the water bank uplift are often called "foil swords", which are shaped like foil swords used to plow the fields on the plough poles. Generally speaking, the fishing spot between flowers is the first choice for old fishermen. At night, the fishing ground is quiet, the temperature is suitable, the fish are not harmed, and the slippery things in the stomach begin to come out for food for a day, so the vigilance is relaxed; There is nothing to do after "tasting", but it is more "daring". At this time, it is easier to catch the hook with lighter hands and feet. Deep pit fishing is the hottest at noon in summer, and the water temperature in shallow places is high, so fish don't like to go, and the deep pit is cool. At this time, fish always like to gather here for the summer, so the deep pit is the best fishing spot at noon, just use a sea pole. If there is a level 3 wind, the fishing effect is more ideal. The shore was silent. The shore was silent. Fish are naturally timid, preferring quietness to sports. If you see a fish playing in the water, it must be on the water far from the shore. If your fishing place is crowded and noisy, you can't catch fish well. What equipment is used for deep-sea fishing? How to choose bait when buying bait for fishing? Fishing tackle must be seen by fishermen. Fishing tool selection guide is a necessary equipment for qualified anglers. How do novices configure fishing tackle? What fishing tackle is used for fishing in different waters?