What are the poisons
★1. Broken heart is an annual vine of the plant huckleberry vine, family Huckleberryaceae. Its main toxic substance is huckleberry vine alkaloids. It is recorded that after eating it, the intestines will turn black and sticky, and people will die of abdominal pain. The general method of detoxification is to wash the stomach, take carbon ash, then alkaline water and emetic, after washing the stomach with mung beans, honeysuckle and licorice acute decoction can be taken to detoxify. Broken Intestine Grass - There is also a saying that it is Lei Teng (《Chinese Medicine Dictionary》)Mung beans, honeysuckle and licorice are practically universal antidotes, and the same is true for lychee tips, raw bean paste, and so on. Lei Gong Teng is born in shady and moist places at the edge of mountainous forests. It is distributed throughout the south of the Yangtze River basin and in the southwest. The roots are harvested in the fall, the leaves in the summer, and the flowers and fruits in the summer and fall. ★2. Legend has it that hemlock is a legendary raptor, larger than the eagle, with a loud and mournful song. Its feathers are highly poisonous, and when its feathers are dipped in wine, the wine becomes hemlock wine, which is so poisonous that it is almost irremediable. Over time hemlock has become a generic term for poisonous wine. Another theory: hemlock is not a legendary raptor, the actual existence of snake-eating eagle, small raptors, widely distributed in the southern mountains, such as the Wudangshan area. Because of its snake-eating is mistakenly believed to have a highly toxic body. There is also a theory that hemlock is a rare and unknown bird, was killed clean. ★3. Fenmu turtle is strychnine, is the strychnine plant strychnine and Yunnan strychnine seeds. The seeds are oblate or oblate-elliptic, 1.5-3cm in diameter and 0.3-0.6cm thick, often with one side elevated and the other slightly concave, and the surface is velvety. The edge is slightly elevated, thicker, with a raised dot-shaped umbilicus in the center of the bottom surface, and the texture is hard. The toxic components are mainly Strychnine (C21H22O2N2) and Brucine (C23H26O4N2). It is mainly used for rheumatic paralysis, numbness and paralysis, bruises and injuries, carbuncle and gangrene; sequelae of polio, rheumatoid arthralgia, and is said to be used in myasthenia gravis. Poisoning symptoms are initially headache, dizziness, irritability, respiratory enhancement, muscle cramps, dysphagia, respiratory aggravation, pupil narrowing, chest distension, dyspnea, generalized tightness, and then the extensor and flexor muscles at the same time for extreme contraction, over-sensitivity to hearing, vision, taste, sensation, and so on, followed by the occurrence of the typical Tudorin convulsive symptoms, and finally respiratory muscle rectification and asphyxiation. The antidote is the use of central depressants to stop the convulsions, such as sodium amiane, sodium pentobarbital or valium sedation. Then the stomach is washed, and then later decocted with licorice, mung beans, fengfeng, mingteng, qingdai (flushed), ginger, appropriate amount of water, and take 4 doses in a row. ★4. Crane has crane meat, crane bone and crane brain can be used in medicine, but all non-toxic, and all are nourishing gain medicine. Crane red is actually the red letter stone. The red letter stone is a natural mineral of arsenic trioxide, after processing is the famous arsenic. "Crane red" is just a cryptic term for arsenic in ancient times. Arsenic into the human body, and protein sulfur group binding, so that the protein denaturation inactivity, can block the pathway of intracellular oxidative energy supply, so that the rapid lack of ATP energy supply death, and the mechanism of hydrocyanic acid is similar to the role of the mechanism. ★5. Natural arsenic chemical composition As2 O3, isometric crystal system six octahedral crystal class. Single-crystal crystalline octahedral, but also rhombic dodecahedral. Assemblage stellate, crusty, hairy, earthy, stalactitic. White sometimes with sky blue, yellow, red tones, but also colorless, streaks of white or yellowish. Glassy to adamantine luster, also greasy, silky luster. Mohs hardness of 1.5, specific gravity 3.73-3.90, complete solubility, fracture shell-shaped, brittle, soluble in water, highly toxic. ★ 6. Arsenic for the natural production of arsenic-containing minerals arsenic Hua, poisonous sand or andrographis and other ores of the finished product. Also known as the letter stone. Mainly produced in jiangxi, hunan, guangdong, blame state and other places. Commodities have red letter stone and white letter stone points, medicinal use to red letter stone-based. Where arsenic, must be loaded into the sand jar, with mud to seal the mouth tightly, placed in the stove fire calcined red, removed and cooled, or to green beans with boiled to reduce its toxicity. Research fine powder with. Arsenic sublimation of refined products for the white powder, that is, arsenic, the toxicity is more dramatic ★ 7. Diamond has hydrophobic oleophilic properties, when people eat diamond powder, diamond powder will be stuck in the stomach lining, in the long-term friction, it will make people get stomach ulcers, untimely treatment will die of gastric hemorrhage, it is a kind of difficult to let a person guard against a chronic toxic agent. During the Renaissance, chronic poisons made from diamond powder were popular among the Italian gentry. ★8. Oleander, also known as willow leaf peach, poisonous, containing cardiotoxic glycosides, oleander role and digitalis the same, dry 3 grams can make people die. The main manifestation of digitalis poisoning symptoms. Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea; heart rhythm disorders, slow, irregular heartbeat, and finally ventricular fibrillation, syncope, convulsions, coma, or tachycardia, ectopic rhythm, death from circulatory failure. ★9. aconite, mullein family plants, perennial herbs. Plant height 60-120cm, leaves alternate, leathery, ovoid, trilobed, both lobes then 2-lobed, central lobe then 3-lobed, margin notched. 5-calyx panicle, petals 2, fruit is oblong, flowering in June-July, fruit in July-August. Liao, Henan, Lu, Gan, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Gan, Hui, Xiang, E, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, are distributed. The name aconite generally refers to Sichuan aconite, as well as grass aconite, which generally refers to the wild species of aconite and a variety of other plants of the same genus, such as the northern aconite (blue oolong) and the Taibai aconite (Jinniuqi), which is the name of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Aconite contains a variety of alkaloids, hypaconitine, neoconitine, aconitine, chuanwuqiqi A, chuanwuqiqi B (kamicharin), and taramine. ★10. See blood sealing throat, also known as "poison arrow wood", "scissors tree", the national protection of endangered plants, is one of the world's most poisonous plant species. The sap is milky white and highly toxic. Once the sap enters the bloodstream through a wound, it is life-threatening. Ancient people used to put it on their arrows to shoot wild animals or enemies. Seconds to kill. Native to Southeast Asia. China's Hainan, Xishuangbanna Botanical Garden can be seen.