Physical treatment of chronic pharyngitis mainly uses microwave, laser, low temperature plasma ablation technology for local treatment.

●Microwave technology is mainly used to increase local blood circulation and body metabolism, thus promoting the absorption of pharyngeal edema.

●Laser technology is mainly used to accelerate the metabolism, eliminate edema, promote the regeneration of epithelial cells, and reduce inflammation by carbonizing the local lesion tissues or stimulating their blood circulation and lymphatic circulation.

●The basic principle of low-temperature plasma treatment is low-temperature ablation, i.e., the use of low-temperature plasma radiofrequency energy, resulting in strong molecular movement, the formation of a special endogenous thermal effect, at a lower temperature (40-70 ° C) to make the tissue proteins liquefied and ablated, pharyngeal lesions of the tissue shrinkage, flattening, disappearance, or necrosis, which will make the regeneration and repair of fresh mucous membranes to restore the posterior pharyngeal wall of the mucous membrane is smooth, It can make the fresh mucous membrane regenerate and repair, restore the smoothness, redness and flatness of the mucous membrane of the posterior pharyngeal wall, and achieve the purpose of eradicating the lesions, relieving the symptoms and curing the disease.

●Chinese medicine can also be used to treat chronic pharyngitis by acupuncture and moxibustion, acupuncture on the transverse processes, and acupuncture on the treatment points on the back of the chest.

2. Pharmacological treatment of chronic pharyngitis

The treatment of chronic pharyngitis should firstly analyze the cause of the disease, and then prescribe the right medicine for the "cause". Such as allergic reactions caused by chronic pharyngitis can be corrected by oral anti-allergic drugs or local glucocorticoid nebulization. For chronic pharyngitis caused by gastritis, proton pump inhibitors (PPI) can be used for drug treatment.

Western medical treatment of chronic pharyngitis usually use mouthwash or tablets, mainly used to improve the symptoms, generally do not recommend antibacterial drug treatment, in order to avoid the development of drug resistance or change the pharyngeal bacterial flora balance, but will delay the treatment of the disease, or even exacerbate the condition.

Chronic pharyngitis commonly used 2% boric acid solution or 3% salt water and 1:5000 furacilin solution repeatedly gargle. In addition, you can also take Dumifen tablets, watermelon cream tablets, grass coral tablets, iodine tablets, peppermint tablets and other treatment of chronic pharyngitis. For mucosal atrophy, you can apply local iodine glycerin or take potassium iodide 0.1-0.2g, can also take vitamin A, B2, C, E, used to promote the growth of mucosal epithelium, the use of medication should pay attention to:

●The choice of gargle treatment, should not be swallowed, only for gargling, and gargling should not be drinking or eating immediately after the mouth, in order to maintain the concentration of the drug in the oral cavity.

●The use of tablets, the longer the time, the higher the local concentration, the better the effect; containing within half an hour should not eat or drink; children under 5 years old should not use tablets, if you want to use, it is appropriate to use a hollow ring-type tablets; should not be a long time and high-frequency use of tablets; dulcetamethasone tablets should not be used at the same time with anionic surfactants (i.e., in the water to generate a water-repellent anion), such as this type of toothpaste. toothpaste.

●Chronic pharyngitis can also be treated through the dialectical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, focusing on the treatment of the root cause. If you have a deficiency of yin and fire inflammation, you can use Nourishing Yin and Clearing Lung Soup with flavoring (maitou, raw land, xuan shen, white peony, licorice, mint, chuanbei powder, danpi, etc.); if you have phlegm obstruction and blood stasis, you can use Scrofula Pill with flavoring (xuan shen, chuanbei, raw land, maitou, sanshuang, kunbu, etc.); and if you have a deficiency of yin and fluid withering type, you can use Sheng Wei Drink with flavoring (wu wei zi, maitou, dendrobium, yucca, bupleurum, white fennel root, etc.).

3. Daily protection of chronic pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis in the use of physical or drug treatment, but also through the improvement of living habits, exercise, reasonable diet, pay attention to oral hygiene, away from air pollution and other ways to achieve the purpose of daily improvement, "prevention is better than cure", chronic pharyngitis prolongation. The fact is that the most important thing is that you can't get rid of it, and you can't get rid of it.

●Maintaining the right temperature and humidity in the room and ventilating the air to make it fresh are effective measures to prevent and treat pharyngitis.

●Morning, after meals and before going to bed, gargle, brush your teeth, can keep your mouth clean and prevent oral and nasal diseases, eliminate inflammatory foci, also has a certain effect on the prevention and treatment of pharyngitis.

●Dietary modification to light and easy to digest food is appropriate, and then assisted by some refreshing fire, soft and juicy fruits is a very good habit. Such as oranges, citrus, pineapple, sugar cane, olives, duck pear, apples and so on. Drink more water, avoid alcohol and tobacco, avoid ginger, chili, mustard, garlic and other spicy things.

●Adopt good living habits, maintain a happy mood, relieve stress, peace of mind, moderate exercise, minimize the use of voice, do not stay in a long time in the air pollution places, try to avoid colds and pharyngitis.