There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.

A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

translate

On all the mountains, birds are gone, and on all the roads, there are no traces of people.

On a lonely boat on the river, an old man in a hat was fishing alone in the snow.

To annotate ...

Absolutely: no, no.

Wan Jing: Virtual refers to thousands of ways.

Footprints of people.

Loneliness: loneliness.

Basket: Bi Yi, Dai Li: Bamboo hat.

One person: One person.

Make an appreciative comment

The landscape poems written by Liu Zongyuan have a remarkable feature, that is, the objective realm is relatively quiet, while the poet's subjective state of mind is relatively lonely, sometimes even too lonely, too cold and cheerless, without any human fireworks. This song "Jiang Xue" is like this. The poet painted a quiet and cold picture in only 20 words: on the snowy river, a boat and an old fisherman were fishing alone on the cold river.

Creation background

This poem was written during Liu Zongyuan's exile in Yongzhou (AD 805-8 15). During Yongzhen Yuan's reign (805), Liu Zongyuan took part in Yongzhen Innovation Movement initiated by Wang Group, and soon the reform failed. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima and exiled for ten years. The oppression of the sinister environment did not crush him. He expresses the value and ideal interest of life through poetry.

Brief introduction of the author

Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), a native of Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty, was an outstanding poet, philosopher, Confucian scholar and even an outstanding politician, and was one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties. His masterpieces include more than 600 pieces such as Eight Chapters of Yongzhou, which were compiled into 30 volumes by later generations and named "Liuhe East Collection". Because he was from Hedong, he was called Liu Liuzhou, and because he was finally appointed as the secretariat of Liuzhou. Liu Zongyuan was born in the Liu family in Hedong, and was called "Liu Liu" with Liu Yuxi, "Liu Han" with Han Yu, and "Wang Meng" with Wang Wei, Meng Haoran and Wei. Liu Zongyuan left more than 600 poems in his life, and his achievements in writing were greater than poems. Nearly a hundred parallel essays, argumentative essays, sharp and ironic.