niú gān jun1
2 PinyinNiú Gān Jūn
3 Alias of Boletus edulisSee Hand Green
4 OriginHerbal Origin: The fruiting bodies of Boletus edulis, Boletus edulis, Boletus edulis, Boletus edulis, and Boletus vulgaris.
Latin botanical and mineral names: Boletus speciosus Frost.[Suillus speciosus (Frost)Kumtz.]
5 Original form
1.Huamei boletus cap semicircular, spreading after the cap, cap width of 815cm. the surface is dry and smooth, no luster, rose-red, wine-red, occasionally mixed with yellow halo spots. The surface is dry and smooth, without luster, rose-red, wine-red, occasionally mixed with yellow halo spots. The flesh of the fungus is light yellow and turns blue after injury. Mycotubes adnate, honey-yellow, turning blue after wounding. Stipe equal in thickness, honey-yellow distally, base dirty brown, distally webbed. Spores narrowly fusiform, long columnar, (1115)μm × (2.53.5)μm.
2. Red-footed boletus: cap convex and spreading. The cap is 520cm wide. dry, initially with microvilli. Yellowish brown, reddish brown, laurel color. Flesh yellow, blue after injury. Stipe equal thickness, base not expanded, 415cm long, 23cm diameter. yellow, red, with dark red or vermilion spots, not reticulate, stipe base turns blue at first after wounding, then brown. Spores fusiform, (1216) μm × (46) μm.
3. Peachy red boletus cap broad and spreading, dry, slightly sticky when young, the first downy, later smooth, 916cm wide. purple red, rose red, blood red. Flesh lemon yellow, light blue after injury. Mycelium lemon-yellow, sulphur-yellow, turning greenish-brown after wounding, curved, sunken near the stipe, stipe clavate, base mortar-shaped, longitudinally striped at the upper end, networked in the middle and lower part, yellow, rose-red at the base. Spores subfusiform, nearly symmetrical on both sides, (1115) μm × (45) μm. solitary or in groups, rarely in clusters, mostly in the understory of Crustacea. Seen in July-October. Distributed in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
4. magic porcini mushroom cap width 730cm. semicircular, after nearly spreading. Dry, sometimes with cracks. Pale gray or olive brown, sometimes with pink tone. Flesh white, yellowish, bluish after wounding. Mycotube mouth red, first turning blue and then black after injury. The stalk is short and thick, several a short mortar shape, diameter up to 6cm, about 8cm long. spores fusiform, ellipsoid, (1115) μm × (46) μm.
6 Habitat distributionEcological environment: 1. Huamei boletus Monozoic or clustered under broad-leaved forests, preferring moist, perishable, 89 months for the season of abundance, mostly in the understory of Crustaceous plants.
2. Red-footed Boletus edulis, solitary or grouped under hardwood forests, in the family of Crustacea is common, habitually seen in summer and fall. The fungus has a predominantly reddish coloration in the early stages and is large enough to be easily detected.
3. Pink Boletus edulis Born in the understory of oak forests or grassy areas along the forest edge. 7 October buds and mushrooms.
Resource distribution: 1. Huamei porcini mushrooms are found in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
2. Red-footed Boletus edulis, distributed in Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
3. Porcini mushrooms are found in Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.
7 Chemical composition1. Redfoot Boletus edulis contains selenium.
2. Porcini mushrooms contain sterols (sterol), fat (fat) and amino acids (aminoacid), mainly glutamic acid (glutamic acid), valine (valine) and proline (proline). It also contains selenium.
3. The magic porcini mushroom from the magic porcini mushroom substrate isolated from the magic porcini mushroom toxic protein (bolesatine), contains 567 amino acids, its relative molecular mass of 63 000.
8 Pharmacological effectsThe magic porcini bacterial toxic protein has the effect of inhibiting the synthesis of bead protein. Another protein bolesatine (a plant hemagglutinin) was isolated from it, which has the effect of promoting the mitosis of T-lymphocytes and the release of interleukin 1α and interleukin 2 from monocytes.
9 CharacterSlightly sweet; warm in nature
10 FunctionsConsuming food and harmonizing the middle; dispelling wind and cold; soothing tendons and collaterals. Main food less abdominal distension; back and leg pain; numbness of hands and feet
11 Usage and dosage of porcini mushroomsInternal: decoction, 612g.
12 AttentionDevil's porcini mushrooms in the porcini mushrooms are toxic, can cause vomiting, diarrhea and cramps after eating, but after boiling. The toxin can be decomposed by high temperature.
13 AppendixThe substrate of this type of fungus is injured by oxygen, that is, blue, green, so the name is to see the hand green.
14 Excerpts
"Chinese Materia Medica"
The prescription used to the Chinese medicine Boletus Edulis Anluo pain tabletsmedium) powder 100g method: take the ethanol extract of Anluo small skin umbrella fungi (and its cultures), plus the powder of Anluo small skin umbrella fungi (and its cultures), to ...
Five flavors disinfectant drinkbelonging to the yang and solid evidence. Cellulitis: Cellulitis is mostly caused by hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, or other types of streptococcus through the skin ...
Wild Amaranth SoupPinyin: yěxiàntāngPrescription: 500 grams of fresh wild amaranth grass, appropriate amount of sugarMethod: Wash the fresh wild amaranth grass and cut it into pieces, add water to decoct the thick juice, ...
Purple Park SoupPinyin: zǐpǔtāng 《痧膨胀玉衡》卷下：Fang name: Purple Park Soup Alias: Shi Ba, 16th Division Elephant Fang Composition: Purple Park, Hawthorn, Bu Zi, ...
Cuiyun Ingot, and medicine for ingots, dried in the shade. Functions and Indications: Pus sparing and long muscle detoxification. The main eye cell bacterial poisoning, rotten string wind eye, or stormy red swelling and pain. All fungal poison carbuncle gangrene. Usage ...
More Chinese herbal medicine porcini mushroom prescriptionChinese medicine porcini mushrooms used in the Chinese medicine Anluo pain tablets
medium) powder 100g method: take the ethanol extract of Anluo small skin umbrella bacteria (and its culture), add Anluo small skin umbrella bacteria (and its culture) powder, to ...
Monkey Mushroom Fungus Tablet
Pinyin: hóugūjūnpiànEnglish: Monkey Mushroom Fungus TabletInstructions: Drug Name: Monkey Mushroom Fungus TabletDrugs Hanyu Pinyin: Houguju ...
Cordyceps Fermentation PreparationPinyin: chóngcǎojūnfājiàozhìjì English: Cordyceps Fermentation Preparation Instruction: Drug Name: Cordyceps Fermentation Preparation ...
Urinary Sensitization PunchFloridin has a clear effect on Octococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus, Pneumococcus, Typhoid fever bacillus, dysentery bacillus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively, and ...
XinxuedanThe drug and antelope horn decoction as a control, typhoid fever, paratyphoid A, B vaccine fever rabbits comparative test showed that the drug and antelope horn has a significant ...
More Chinese patent medicines used to the Chinese medicine porcini mushroomsPorcini mushrooms in the ancient books of Diannan Materia Medica: [Volume III] Seven Star Mushroom
), born in the mountains of the shady and wet place, the shape of the porcini mushrooms, behind the seven points of yellow spots. Taste sweet, pungent, flat. Non-toxic. Main treatment ...
"Diannan Materia Medica": [Volume III] Boletus EdulisBoletus Edulis, odor slightly acidic, pungent, flat. It is used for clearing heat and relieving vexation, nourishing blood and neutralizing the middle. All mushrooms, winter, spring, no ...
"Shoushi Qingzhi": [Volume] dietary taboos section
. Beef avoid ginger, chestnuts. Beef liver, cow's milk avoid fish. Chicken, chicken with garlic, onion, mustard, plum. Duck avoid plum. Quail avoid mushrooms, fungus. Bird meat avoid Li, ...
"New compilation of prescription": [Volume XII first aid] all poison notes, plums, otters, rabbits, dogs, soft-shelled turtles, pheasants; ducks avoid plums, soft-shelled turtles. Quail avoid fungus avoid pig lotus, mustard green beans intestines), plums into the water does not sink, can not be eaten.