The profitability of loach farming will be affected by many factors, and in the better case, it will reach about 6500 per mu.
The production of loach farming is relatively high, under the condition of courtyard farming, generally every 100-200 square meters of ponds can produce 250-500 kg of loach, the income can reach 2500-5000 yuan.
Using paddy farming, each 667 square meters of paddy field can produce 50 to 100 kg of loach, only loach income can reach 500 to 1,000 yuan.
How many seedlings are needed for one mu of loach breeding
Generally, a female loach carries 3,000-5,000 eggs, and if we calculate with the actual breeding of 1,500 loach seedlings, each tail grows up to 15 grams, each female loach may bring 22.5 kilograms of loach production, and a group of seed loach with six female loaches can produce 100-200 kilograms of commercial loach under normal breeding conditions. The production of commercial loaches can be 100-200 kilograms under normal breeding conditions.
Calculating with medium breeding density, about 15 groups of seed loaches are needed to breed 1 mu of loaches.
How much do I need to invest in loach farming? What is the profit of breeding loach in one mu of land?
Because loach meat is tender, delicious and nutritious, it is highly favored by the sales market. Therefore, many people have invested in the field of raising loach one after another. Because of the strong ability of loach to escape, the general ponds and rice paddies, the escape rate is very high. Therefore, cement ponds are usually chosen for loach rearing. Cement ponds for loach rearing are generally one meter high or less. One acre of cement pond, one meter high, but also need to ask the excavator to dig the pond, according to the current price level, this cement pond project investment at least 10,000 above
And, cement ponds, but also need to take into account the diversion canal system software, drainage equipment, the basic construction of the outlet set the anti-runner net, raising loach to 20 centimeters within the silt, the managers of the basic construction of the bedrooms, water and electricity construction, and so on. All the pond infrastructure investment of 20,000 to solve the problem is considered good. Expensive in this part of the investment is a long time, at least can be used for more than 5 years. Fish species cost of project investment, this part can not be avoided
1 acre of concrete fishing ponds for the first time to invest in the fish species of 80,000 or less. This part of the money, according to the current market trend, about 6000 dollars. Of course, the second and subsequent pre-fry will not need to be so much, up to 60,000, because the first time you are also not salvaged, no doubt there will still appear to be left in the silt. Remember to account for this as well, otherwise it will look like the relative density is too high. The cost of concentrate feed input
Concentrate feeding is very delicate, you can not put too much at a time, put too much is very easy to sink into the silt and lead to consumption, put less, the fish are not full. Therefore, it is important to put effectively, about two or three times a day. Concentrated feed and fat ratio is about 1:0.3 this way. And an acre of pond a period of time to be able to sell 3500 pounds or so, according to today's fish feed prices, probably invested 9000 or so. Because the sales market changes after the loach sale is also very big, sometimes high a while low, this change is very normal. According to the market price of 8 yuan a catty, a mu pond per cycle time can output rate of 3,500 pounds to 4,000 pounds before and after the income of about 30,000 yuan.
How much does it cost to breed loaches in one mu?
The cost of farming loach is 10,000-15,000 yuan per acre.
The cost of loach farming is divided into the following items:
To raise loach in earthen ponds, put 80,000-100,000 loach seedlings per mu. The cost of loach farming is mainly five big pieces: feed cost. Fry cost. Pond rent, labor costs, the cost of fishing medicine:
One, feed costs, feed costs required to raise a catty loach in the three dollars or so, 2000 pounds of acres of production, *** need 6,000 yuan.
Second, the cost of fish fry, 10,000 loach fry price of 450 yuan, mu put 8-10 million, about 4,000 yuan.
Three, fish pond rent, depending on the location.
Fourth, labor costs, different from each other
Fifth, the cost of fishing medicine, mainly lime + disinfectant + plus preventive fish disease fishing medicine = 500 yuan / mu.
Not counting the rent, each mu **** about 10,000 yuan.
How many kilograms of loach can be produced from one mu of land?
The output of loach is generally more than 2,000 pounds per mu. If the culture management is proper, there is also a 3,000 to 4,000 kilograms per mu.
One mu of land can be put 500 kilograms of loach seedlings of 5 to 8 centimeters in size. Each kilogram is about 150, and the number of seedlings put in per mu is 75,000 to 85,000.
Mudskipper breeding conditions
Habitat
Mudskipper is a benthic fish, preferring to live in static water with bottom silt or gentle flow of water, such as lakes, ponds, rice paddies, ditches, reservoirs, etc., preferring neutral or acidic clay soil, suitable for living in the water temperature of 10 to 32 degrees Celsius, the optimal temperature of 22 to 28 degrees Celsius; when the water temperature of 10 degrees Celsius or 30 degrees Celsius or more, the mudskipper activity is significantly weakened. When the water temperature is below 10℃ or above 30℃, the activity of loach is obviously weakened; when the water temperature is lower than 5℃ or higher than 35℃ or above, it dives into the mud and stops its activity. In winter, the loach drilled into the silt 20 to 30 centimeters in the overwintering, to the next spring, the water temperature reaches 10 ℃ or more, before coming out of the activity.
Life habits
The loach is active in the mud or the bottom of the water in the silt, and prefer day and night, long-term in the dark environment so that its eyesight degradation. However, the tentacles and lateral lines are very sensitive and play a key role in avoiding enemies and foraging activities. In addition to gill respiration, the loach is also capable of intestinal respiration, so it has a high tolerance for low dissolved oxygen. In water-scarce environments, as long as the soil remains moist, loaches can still survive for a long time. The loach is very adaptable to the environment, so in the loach family of more than 100 species of fish, only the loach has the largest number and the widest distribution.
The loach feeds on benthic organisms such as algae in the silt, and also feeds on zooplankton. Artificial feeding, can be fed insects, small crustaceans, water earthworms, young plant stems and leaves, but also can be fed soybean cake, bean dregs, brown chaff and so on.
The loach is an omnivorous fish, body length of 5 centimeters below the loach fry mainly ingested animal bait, such as rotifers, branches and horns, copepods and other zooplankton, body length of 5 to 8 centimeters, in addition to ingesting small crustaceans, insect larvae, earthworms, but also ingested higher aquatic plants, algae, and organic detritus, etc., and then gradually become omnivorous fish, almost omnivorous, all the water and mud, plants and animals and organic detritus, are all All the plants and animals in the water and mud and organic debris are the natural bait of loach. Loach is the most gluttonous for animal bait, especially love to eat fish eggs. After the parent loach spawns eggs, if it is not taken in time, it will often eat the eggs it spawns. Loach foraging is mainly by the mouth whiskers to complete, its five pairs of tentacles are both "detectors" to help find food, but also "filters" to help sort out food, palatable into the mouth, not palatable to discard, while eating, while looking, while moving. Because of the wide range of loach feeding, so mixed with other fish can often play the role of "cleaner". Most of the loach lurks in the mud during the day, preferring to go out in the middle of the night to forage for food, if the environment is quiet, and sometimes also come out during the day. According to the observation of farmers, loach in a day and night there are two obvious feeding peaks, 8 to 9 am and 3 to 5 pm. And around 5 o'clock in the morning is the feeding low tide. Under artificial culture conditions, daytime feeding is perfectly fine. In general, the loach gut food for its body weight of 8 to 10%; in the breeding season, the amount of food intake is a little larger, loach different growth stages of food is not exactly the same.
More than one acre of land is needed for loach farming?
One acre of loach farming requires an investment of about three thousand five hundred yuan, and the feed selection is thirty-six percent protein content of the floating fish feed, according to the current level of breeding, a catty of loach feed cost is about five dollars, the loach mu yield of about two thousand pounds, the cost of about ten thousand yuan, normal epidemic prevention and water and electricity maintenance input of about one thousand dollars. The total cost of breeding one acre of loach is about fourteen thousand five hundred dollars.
The loach mu yield of about two thousand pounds, according to the minimum yield, the current market price of about eleven yuan, can earn twenty-two thousand yuan, after deducting the breeding cost of one mu loach profit is seven thousand five hundred yuan.
Note:
1, the loach breeding cycle is about one hundred days, a year can be farmed for two seasons, so the annual income is fifteen thousand yuan. With the improvement of farming technology of the farmers, the amount of farming will be greatly increased, and the income will be much more than this figure. In addition loach splash seedling breeding also become more, while the cost investment will be less, the breeding benefit will increase exponentially.
2, loach growth to more than ten grams, about eighty to one hundred tails per kilogram, you can catch and sell. Loach life is very strong, can be transported to a very far place, if transported to the big city, naturally can be sold at a good price. You can also choose to sell the individual larger, individual small continue to stock, dormant loach prices are higher, you can choose to export or sell on the spot, the price is usually divided into several times.