What should the 2-year-old baby pay attention to when he has a fever? The baby's resistance is very weak, and he often catches a cold and has a fever. Parents must take their baby to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible. Diet is very important for the baby to get better as soon as possible. Let's take a look at what a 2-year-old baby should pay attention to when he has a fever.
What should the 2-year-old baby pay attention to when he has a fever? 1 What can't I eat?
Children are prone to indigestion when they have a fever. At this time, what greasy food can't be eaten, such as fried pork chops, fried cakes and cream cakes. And greasy hot drinks such as chicken soup and duck soup. Don't put too much oil when cooking, and the diet is light, otherwise it is prone to problems such as loss of appetite and diarrhea.
Other foods with excessive sugar can't be eaten, such as ice cream, juice, honey and candy. These foods will cause indigestion in children, and at the same time, it will easily lead to damp heat in the stomach and affect appetite.
What should children eat if they have a fever?
Rice soup: Rice soup is rich in carbohydrates and water, and its liquid form is more easily absorbed by children's intestines and stomach.
Mung bean soup: If it is a fever caused by heat, drinking mung bean soup can have a good cooling effect. Mung bean is a cool food, which has a good effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials and relieving summer heat.
Watermelon juice: For children with fever, drinking appropriate amount of watermelon juice can clear away heat and relieve summer heat, which can alleviate the symptoms of fever to some extent.
What should I do if my child has a fever?
Take off too many clothes.
This is the first thing to do. If the child's hands and feet are hot and sweating all over, it means that the clothes are too thick. At this time, it is necessary to help children dissipate heat and wear less clothes.
Ventilation and heat dissipation
To keep indoor ventilation and achieve good heat dissipation effect, baby's clothes should be spacious, don't wrap them in quilts, and sweat to treat fever. Use air conditioner to adjust the temperature, the temperature should not be too low, and it is best to keep it at around 27℃.
lukewarm bath
When the baby has a fever, you can dip a soft towel in warm water. The temperature of the water should be appropriate, and it is best not to burn your hands. Then wipe the neck, armpit and thigh root repeatedly with a towel for about 5 to 10 minutes, which can effectively reduce the fever. In addition, you can also paste the "antipyretic paste" sold in the drug store on your child's forehead, which will help you cool down more conveniently.
Ensure sleep
When a child has a fever and is sick, it is necessary to sleep more and ensure adequate sleep, so that the baby's spirit can be better and it is conducive to the recovery of the disease.
Ensure moisture
Drink more water and eat more watermelons to ensure that children have enough water in their bodies.
Of course, if your baby has a high fever, you need to go to the hospital for treatment. For example, when the body temperature exceeds 38.5 degrees, the doctor will generally let the baby take medicine or anal plug orally to effectively help reduce the fever. If these physical methods can't achieve obvious results, you can take antipyretics orally to cool down.
What should the 2-year-old baby pay attention to when he has a fever?
1, porridge As we all know, sick people had better drink porridge, which is easier to absorb. Mother can do something when the baby is ill.
Mung bean porridge: 25g mung bean, 0/5g rice15g sugar. Cook mung bean and white rice into porridge, and put sugar after cooking.
Raw reed rhizome porridge: fresh reed rhizome 15g, japonica rice 25g. Stir-fry reed rhizome in water to half a nanometer, and cook porridge in the juice.
Lotus leaf porridge: white rice porridge, which is easy to cook with lotus leaves.
Sea cucumber porridge: sea cucumber 10g, white rice 25g, cooked with porridge.
2. Fresh juice. Five kinds of juice drinks: pear juice, water chestnut juice, fresh reed root juice, Ophiopogon japonicus juice and lotus root juice. You can also stew it warm.
Treatment of children's fever and cough: wash and chop 3 pears, add appropriate amount of water for half an hour, remove pear residue, add appropriate amount of washed rice, cook porridge and eat it while it is hot.
Treatment of infantile convulsion, phlegm-heat fever and headache: slice fresh bamboo shoots 150g, blanch in boiling water for a while, take out and soak in clear water. Stir-fry with vegetable oil and season with salt.
Candied cucumber: Peel and wash several cucumbers, cut them into strips, boil them with a little water, and then take them out. Add honey 100g while it is hot, mix well and boil, and eat as much as you want, several times a day. Has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials.
Fresh pear juice: Fresh pear juice has the functions of clearing away heat, moistening lung and relieving cough, and is suitable for infants with fever and cough.
Fresh apple juice: Apple juice contains a lot of vitamin C, which can not only supplement the baby's nutritional needs, but also neutralize the toxins in the baby.
Two-year-old infant fever index
The baby has a fever of 38.5 C to 39 C; Take medicine properly.
When the baby's fever is around 38.5℃-39℃, the following physical cooling measures can be taken at home first, and the mother also considers letting the baby take antipyretics. Taking antipyretics is based on the principle of taking one medicine at a time to relieve the baby's discomfort and prevent the baby from having febrile convulsions.
The baby has a fever of 39 C to 40 C; Take a warm bath.
When the baby has a fever of 39℃-40℃, it is already a high fever. In addition to taking medicine, it is recommended that the mother take a bath with warm water to help the baby enhance blood circulation and reduce the body's high temperature.
The baby has a fever over 40℃: see a doctor immediately.
Infants and young children are prone to sudden high fever of 40℃, and often have convulsions due to high fever, such as loss of consciousness, fixed or upturned eyes, head and neck tilt back, facial muscles and limb convulsions and other critical symptoms. Therefore, when the baby's fever exceeds 40℃, it should be sent to the hospital immediately.
In fact, if the baby's fever does not exceed 38.5 degrees, the mother can try to take physical cooling measures for the baby at home, such as taking a warm bath, ice compress, drinking more water and so on. Because babies under 3 years old have a high fever, they must first take physical cooling methods. Generally, they don't take antipyretic injections or take antipyretic drugs to avoid collapse and drug poisoning.
What should the 2-year-old baby pay attention to when he has a fever? Three eggs.
Many people think that eating eggs when you are sick with a fever is nutritious and healthy, but this practice is unscientific.
If a fever patient eats eggs, it will increase the body heat, because the heat can't be emitted, just like "adding fuel to the fire", it will burn more brightly. Zhi Li, deputy chief physician of internal medicine of Wangjing Hospital of Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, said that eggs are indeed nutritious, but they should not be eaten during fever, especially fried eggs or scrambled eggs.
Eating eggs will aggravate the symptoms of fever. This is because eggs mainly contain ovalbumin and ovoglobulin, which is a complete protein, 99.7% of which can be absorbed by human body. Eating eggs will produce some extra calories, which will increase the body's calories and aggravate the symptoms of fever.
Don't eat lean meat, fish and other high-protein foods when you have a fever. The reason is the same, it will also increase the body's heat. You should eat as little as possible.
honey
The first thing to emphasize is that babies under one year old can't drink honey. This is because honey contains highly toxic botulinum, and the intestinal flora of small babies is not yet mature, so eating it is likely to be poisoned.
One-year-old baby has a fever, and his mother should not give him honey water. This is because clearing heat should be given priority to during a cold with fever, and it is not suitable for nourishing. Honey is a tonic for invigorating qi and strengthening the middle energizer. If you eat too much honey, your baby's internal heat can't be cleaned and eliminated well, which is easy to cause other diseases.
orange
A baby's cold is easy to cause cough, and the cough time is often longer than that of a cold. The baby has a cold, fever and cough, and is not suitable for eating oranges. Although orange peel has the function of relieving cough and resolving phlegm, orange meat is easy to clear away heat and resolve phlegm, so it is impossible for a baby to eat orange peel instead of orange meat. Most babies are unreasonable, especially during illness, so the best way for parents not to let their babies eat is not to buy them home.
sweet food
When a cold is hot, the secretion of digestive juice decreases, the activity of digestive enzymes decreases, the gastrointestinal movement is slow, and the digestive function is abnormal, which is often manifested as loss of appetite. Chinese medicine believes that "Gan can hurt the spleen". At this time, if children eat too many sweets, they can consume a lot of vitamins in their bodies.
After the human body lacks these vitamins, the saliva in the mouth will decrease and the appetite will become worse. Especially before meals, if you eat too much sugar, it will lead to an increase in blood sugar, which will make children lose their hunger and refuse to eat when eating.
Eating too much sweets will also reduce immunity. A large number of sweets are rich in sucrose, fructose and other ingredients. When human blood sugar exceeds a certain level, the following two situations will occur:
One is to promote the growth and reproduction of purulent bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and cause skin infections such as boils.
Second, when sugar decomposes in the body to generate heat, it will produce a large number of acidic metabolites such as pyruvate and lactic acid, making the body acidic. Acidic constitution is not only easy to be infected, but also causes other childhood diseases, such as rickets, beriberi, chronic indigestion, bad temper and so on. In severe cases, it can also cause immune system diseases.