2, Italy **** and the country (Italian: Repubblica Italiana), referred to as Italy (Italian: Italia), is a European country, mainly by the Apennine Peninsula in southern Europe and two islands located in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia. The country covers an area of 301,333 square kilometers and has a population of 60.24 million. The Alpine region in the north borders France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia, and its territory also surrounds two micro-states - San Marino and the Vatican.
3, Italy's capital, Rome, has been the center of Western civilization for centuries. 14th century, Italy became the birthplace of the European Renaissance. 15 century, France and Spain for the Apennine Peninsula struggle intensified, resulting in decades of war in Italy. 18 century nationalism began to awaken. 19th century Italian revival movement rose, the Kingdom of Sardinia began to gradually unite The Kingdom of Sardinia began to unify the north and south and established the Kingdom of Italy in 1861. In 1870 the capital of the Papal States, Rome, was conquered, completing the unification of Italy. After the defeat in World War II, the monarchy was abolished and the **** and State was established.
4, Italy is a developed capitalist country, one of Europe's four largest economies, is also a founding member of the European Union and NATO, or the Schengen Convention, the Group of Eight and the United Nations and other important international organizations, Italy *** has 55 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and China is listed as the world's largest number of countries with world heritage, Italy in the field of art and fashion is also in the world's leading position, Milan, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy and China. Italy is also a world leader in the field of art and fashion, and Milan is the economic and industrial center of Italy and the fashion capital of the world.