Fishing novice beginner basics
Fishing novice beginner basics, now many people like to fish, for the new contact fishing novice, there is a lot of knowledge is needed to learn, no matter what you do, you need to work hard to do it with all your heart, to learn to fish is also the case, the following share fishing novice beginner basics
Fishing novice beginner basics1First, recognize and understand the fishing tackle.
Fishing tackle is fishing gear, including fishing box, rack rod, bait pots, fish guards, nets, umbrellas, rods, fish floats, fishing line, hooks, and many other items related to fishing, these are fishing tools, only reasonable grasp and use of fishing tackle, in order to learn to fish. Only in the use of fishing tackle in this regard, contains a lot of fishing knowledge, for different fish and water conditions, to take different combinations of fishing tackle, involves a very wide range of knowledge, especially the rod, line and drift with the fish, is a very important part of the fishing.
Second, understand the habits of fish.
A variety of fish have their own different habits, some fish like high temperature, some fish like low temperature, some fish like deep water, some fish like shallow water, some fish are benthic fish, some fish are pelagic fish, some fish are predatory fish, some fish are herbivorous fish, and some fish are omnivorous fish eat meat and vegetables. If you want to catch a good fish, you need to know the habits of this fish and feeding habits in advance, so that you know yourself and know your enemy, in order to be unscathed.
Third, understand the mainstream fishing method.
The fishing community popularized the phrase, fishing method is not high and low, fishing skills have depth. The method of fishing refers to the method of fishing, fishing methods generally include Taiwan, iso fishing and traditional fishing. Each major fishing method can be subdivided into many smaller fishing methods, such as fishing float, fishing bottom, running lead and fishing trip. The choice of fishing method is generally based on the type and size of the fishing waters and the actual fish conditions to determine, there is no best fishing method, only the most suitable fishing method, so the fishing method is about improvisation.
Fourth, understand the bait with the method.
Different fish like to eat different foods, fish eating by the temperature, air pressure, season, breeding process, individual size and many other factors, and is not fixed, in order to catch a good fish, we have to cast their favorite, using fishing target fish like to eat food as bait to fishing.
If you are a beginner, you can start by fishing for crucian carp and carp, understand the habits of crucian carp and carp, and specialize in fishing for crucian carp or carp, and then consider fishing for other types of fish after your fishing skills have improved to a moderate level. The following is a recipe for fishing for various types of fish, from the fish laboratory of the University of Agriculture, for the majority of novice anglers to refer to.
One, look at the weather
Since ancient times, fishing is about looking at the weather. Different weather fishing different fish, different weather fishing different water, this definition is very clear. In fact, watching the weather is mainly to look at the cloudy and clear, look at the temperature, look at the wind direction, because sunny day fishing and cloudy day fishing are two different things, and the difference between high temperature and low temperature fishing is also quite big.
On a clear day, you can fish for muddy water, deep water, and distant water. The first thing you need to do is to get a good deal on the price of the product, and then you have to pay for it. On sunny days the light is strong, so it is good to catch carp in muddy water. Weak light on a cloudy day is good for carp fishing in shallow water.
As for looking at the temperature, in addition to the basic temperature, you should also look at the temperature difference. When the temperature is below 5℃ and above 35℃, some fish will stop feeding and it will be difficult to catch them. Carp and carp fishing is good when the temperature is around 20℃, and grass carp and bream fishing is good when the temperature is around 30℃. Fishing is better when the temperature difference is around 5℃ to 8℃. If the temperature difference is more than 15℃ in one day, it is not good for fishing.
Second, look at the wind
The wind direction is divided into north and south, east and west. Look at the wind direction at the same time to see the wind. There are two problems to be solved when fishing in the wind: one is the fishing position, and the other is the fishing group. The south wind is mostly warm wind, to fishing float fishing shallow. North wind is mostly cold wind, fishing bottom fishing deep. East wind and west wind, always bad fishing, especially the west wind, the fish will stop feeding, nothing to catch. The wind has a big wind and fine wind, big wind to fish wind waist, fine wind can be fishing wind tail, also known as fishing bucket wind, the wind is so big that it is not good to put fishing, before choosing to fish the wind head.
The choice of fishing position on a windy day is not only related to the wind direction, but also related to the wind. Windy day fishing fishing group, also different, drop to increase, the drift should be elevated, drift, drop to be slightly heavier than the drift buoyancy. Do not let the wind blow away the float. To adjust the eye high, the wave should not cover the top of the drift. Fishing for big fish in the wind can be fishing flat drift.
Look at the wind there is a very important issue, is how to judge the wind, inland wind is generally divided into twelve, the size of the wind and the wave is related. One or two breeze light wind, the water will have waves without waves. Three or four wind, the water surface will have waves and waves, beat the shore with a soft sound.
Five or six winds, the waves will roll, beat the shore with a loud increase. Seven grade eight wind, the water surface will turn white waves, also known as white head waves. Nine or more, the water will surge up the embankment. Five level six below the wind and waves, or can fish, fishing can not fishing rod can fish sea rod.
Three, look at the fishing
Look at the fishing season related to the season, different seasons, fishing is not the same. The fishing proverbs "summer fishing morning and evening", is to speak of 'fishing time. Fishing in the morning is called fishing early twilight, fishing in the evening is called fishing late twilight, summer early twilight comes early, the dawn can start fishing, fishing until the sun to the nest on the rod. Late dusk comes late, from the sun goes down, fishing until you can not see the float.
Before and after the cold dew, fish morning and evening dusk some changes, fishing early dusk is no longer the morning, but on the day half. Fishing evening dusk is no longer sunset, but the next day and a half. The upper and lower half of the day is a traditional way of saying the two periods of time, that is, around 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Also, sunny days and cloudy days, and high temperatures and low temperatures come differently. In spring and fall, cloudy days and midday are able to fish as usual.
In the middle of the day, it's hard to catch fish in the middle of the day. But in the summer, it is good to catch carp at lunchtime. The first thing you need to do is to look at the night fishing, the night fishing catfish carp, most of the most willing to bite the hook after ten o'clock. The most important thing to remember is to look at the pattern of the fish's activity.
Four, look at the terrain
Fishing in the terrain, the main solution to two problems, one is the problem of personal safety, the other is to walk the fish on the fish problem. There are fish where it is not good to sit, good to sit where there is no fish, this kind of thing, in the fishing often happen. At the water's edge, not good place to sit is inevitably dangerous, analyze whether the safety, is very necessary. It is essential to analyze whether it is safe or not. You should not just focus on fishing, and then have an accident, which will lead to trouble.
Similarly, it is often the case that there is no fishing where there is good fishing, and that there is bad fishing where there is good fishing. In any case, it is important to make walking the fish as the main condition, especially when you need to continuously fish, it is very uncomfortable to not walk the fish. Look at the terrain, the environment around the fishing position should also be scrutinized, whether there is a high-voltage power line across the head, behind and on both sides of the trees and grass, walking on the road is not flat and so on, are all things worth paying attention to.
Fifth, look at the type of pond
Look at the type of pond with the choice of fishing spots. There are many different types of ponds, different types of ponds, fishing spots are not the same, the usual choice is "long ponds fishing waist, square ponds fishing corner, big ponds fishing edge, small ponds fishing heart" and so on.
In fact, there are three main points to look at the type of pond: one is to look at the beach, the second is to look at the bay, the third is to look at the sun. The first is to look at the beach, and then look at the beach is very important. In the fall, the bay, where the pond bay to be clear. Winter fishing, sunrise place to understand. Of course, no beach can fish shallow, no bay can fish deep, no sun can fish bright, this is to see the change of pond type.
And the most important thing to figure out is the direction of the pond, whether the pond is placed in the rules, the shape of the pond is formal, subject to deep water, is sitting in the north to the south or sitting in the east to the west, it must be clear to see clearly distinguishable, the heart.
It is related to the change of fishing spots, due to the weather changes and other factors, need to move the fishing position, the direction of the pond is different, the next stop fishing position is different. It is worthwhile to note that looking at the type of pond to determine the fishing position is not the only thing. There are a lot of factors that go into determining where to fish, especially when the condition of the bottom of the pond is not consistent with the shape of the pond, then looking at the shape of the pond loses its validity, and you should be aware of that.
Sixth, look at the water quality
Come to the water, is fishing or not fishing, is fishing shallow or fishing deep, is fishing the upper layer of fish or fishing the bottom of the fish, is determined by the water quality. Water quality is divided into muddy and clear, fat and thin, good water and bad water. There are two types of muddy water: muddy water and light muddy water, and clear water: pure clear water and cultured clear water. Fat water and thin water, the path is clear, good water and bad water, a smell will know.
If the water is muddy (no matter what kind), don't fish on cloudy or rainy days, and fish on sunny days. Cultured clear water can be fished deep and far. If it is fat water, oily green color, no matter sunny day or cloudy day, you should fish floating food, fishing for middle and upper layer fish, you should mainly fish bighead carp. If it is thin water, with light yellow color, you can fish the bottom regardless of cloudy or sunny days. Water with fishy odor is good for having fish. If you have a bad odor, it is bad water, and there is no fish in bad water.
Look at the water quality and cloth nest related, muddy water to use colorful bait, such as white rice, gray noodles, etc.. Clear water can be used with native color bait, such as chaff bait, bean cake, pellet feed and so on. Fat water should be cloth small nest, thin water can cloth big nest. Fishing bait is variable, generally should be synchronized with the nest bait. In the middle of the muddy water, it is more important to show the color of the bait live, do not have to be hesitant.
Seven, see the fish star
The fish star is also called the fish bubble, the fish bubble has a big and small, far and near, sparse and dense, there are walking and stopping. Look at the fish bubbles to decide where to hit the nest, including what kind of nest bait should be hit down. Big bubbles are grass carp bait, big bubbles are many, it means that there are many grass carp, you can put down grass carp bait, such as wheat bran, cake bait, and so on. Small bubbles are carp bubbles, small bubbles dense, indicating that carp more, you can put down carp bait, such as wine rice, bean powder and so on.
If the big bubbles with small bubbles, and move in bunches, it is carp bubbles, you can put carp bait, such as chaff cake and so on. In the place where the nest has been made, there are constantly clusters of big flower bubbles churning up from the water, which are bighead carp bubbles, so if you want to catch bighead carp, you can add bighead carp bait, such as with fermented acid bait and so on. As for the bluegill and bream, although they also spit out bubbles, they can **** bait and no longer specialize in nesting.
While looking at the fish bubble, but also look at the surface of the fish flower, if the surface of the water is constantly large fish flower appears, indicating that the bottom of the water lack of oxygen, you can fish floating. If there is no bubble to see, there are two cases, one is the fish has left the bottom, the second is really no fish in the water, the wind and waves is not good to see the fish bubble, you can according to the type of pond and the wind direction of the cloth nest.
Eight, look at the drift
Fish bite drift, mainly drift, sinking drift, fly drift, go drift, point drift, ton drift, shake drift, and so on. Different fish species and different sizes give different drifts when they bite the hook, and there is a big difference between the drifts of tame fish and ferocious fish.
Watching the drift is to judge what kind of fish are biting through the changing characteristics of the float. The first point of drift and then lift the drift is the typical drift phase, the pendant fishing drift, is also a carp bite drift phase. Carp bite, first point drift and then sink drift is a typical drifting phase. Grass carp bite, after pointing or shaking the drift, the sinking drift will go accordingly. For bluegill bite, the drifting phase will be jumping while walking. Fierce fish bite, most of them are flying and drifting. Small fish like swimmers will also make drifting when they bite. The two fish grabbed the bait, but also born fly drift, and so on.
The ultimate goal is to judge whether the bait is in the mouth of the fish by the condition and movement of the float. If the hook is in the mouth, you must pull the rod, and if the hook is not in the mouth, you can not pull the rod. How you can do this is an important subject in reading the drift, and you need to experience it constantly to be able to do it.
How to fish at night in winter?
Early morning and evening temperatures in late fall and early winter are relatively low, the water temperature is suitable, carp, carp, grass, green and other target fish, only from the deep water to the near shore of the shallow search for food, the right time to cast a rod will have to win.
Early in the morning, the effective fishing time is short, after 9 o'clock, the temperature, water temperature rise, and is the world of small fish. And after 19:00 in the evening, after sunset, the heat dissipated, the air temperature gradually dropped, the water temperature gradually cooled, the value of the night quiet, no interference, has long been the belly of the empty size of the target fish, they can not wait to swim to the shoreline of the shallow search for food, at this time, it is the angler to show the best time.
Winter fishing should be more suitable for pendant fishing, especially in the vicinity of the fishing point with water plants, the pendant fishing method is appropriate. Due to the winter fish body stiffness, slow swimming, small range of activities, passive eating, in the winter fishing carp should pay attention to.
1, to keep the fishing ground quiet. Winter fishing is mostly hand-held near-shore fishing, the distance between people and fish is very close, the fishing action should be light, and should avoid the sound of people, pole shadow, shadow of people.
2, to concentrate. The first thing you need to do is to keep your hands off the pole and your eyes on the float, and when you see the float coming up and slowly sinking, you can accurately lift the pole and take the fish.
3, to tease. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a pair of shoes or boots, and then you're ready to take them to the next level.
Winter Night Fishing Tips
1, fishing is not fishing
Night fishing, the surrounding environment is quiet, the fish's sense of security increased, the fish into the nest of the fish, such as no one else's territory, bold, bait sucking the strong sense of ping, top drift strong, so fishing is more blunt than the fishing spirit of the middle. The first thing you need to do is to get a good look at the color of the water and the color of the water.
If the bait is rolled, adjust 5 eyes and fish 4-6 eyes, and if the bait is pulled, adjust 5 eyes and fish 5-6 eyes. The bait will be adjusted to 5 mesh to catch 5-6 mesh.
Lower hook bait lying on the bottom, hook bait completely touching the bottom, double brain line bending, but the lower hook bait brain line bending arc of the big fish hook bait, can block out some weak invalid signal, when the effective signal comes, the bait inlet deep, rod that is the fish, but also from time to time in the double fish.
Fishing spirit, such as rubbing the bait to adjust 5 eyes fishing 2-3 eyes, pulling the bait to adjust 3 eyes fishing 1-2 eyes, when the fish mouth is not good, the entrance is shallow, easy to produce a beautiful signal but difficult to hit the fish, or the old phenomenon of fish off.
2, night fishing lights to buy
In the past, night fishing is the use of luminous rods, thick pressure drift, sensitivity is poor, fishing small fish drift no reaction, the only obvious signal to keep the big fish, and therefore very few night fishing.
A few years ago, with the emergence of blue and purple lights, night fishing has become the norm. Whenever the night falls, everywhere is a bunch of blue or purple light, a long way to know how many people in the "addiction". The emergence of night fishing lights, so that night fishing can be the same as during the day, to capture the fish adsorption of even weak signals, can be said to be the gospel of every night fishing enthusiasts.