Physical picture
Named by: (Basilewsky, 1855)
Habitat depth: 0-10m
Chinese alias: silver carp, snack bar, Jiangsu Xinghua called white material.
Common names: White Ling Zi (female)/Red Ling Zi (male), Kucao Zi, Sea Silver Carp Zi, Qilizai Zi, White Stripe, White Ray, Green Scale Zi, Sharp Mouth Zi, Floating Silver Carp, and Rice Zi.
Chinese name of CYPRINIDAE: CYPRINIDAE F102
Economy: no
Origin of type species: rivers flowing into the bay of tschili [chihli], Beijing [p
White striped fish
5 albums
eking], China
Ornamental fish: no
World distribution: East Asia continent
Maximum overall length: 30cm
Habitat: fresh water
Synonyms: chanochthys Leucisculus, Culter Leucisculus, Cultriculus Akoensis, Chemister Eigenmanni, Chemister Kneri, Chemister Leucisculus, Hemiculter leucisculus warpachowskii, Hemiculter schrencki, Hemiculter schrencki schrencki, Hemiculterella eigenmanni, Kendallia goldsboroughi, Parapelecus eigenmanni, Squaliobarbus annamiticus
References: Taiwan Province Fishes (Shen et al.,1993); Fish fauna of freshwater and estuaries in Taiwan Province (Chen Jifang,1999); Fish fauna of Fujian (Zhu et al.,1985) arai, R. etc.1988arai, R. etc.1988.
English common names: sharp belly, wild carp, common sawbelly, buyr sawbelly, Korean sharp belly, Minnow.
Endangered status: not on the IUCN endangered list.
morphological character
The body is elongated and flat, the back edge is flat, the abdomen edge is slightly convex, and the abdomen edge extends from below the pectoral fin to the anus. The head is slightly pointed and the side is flat. Kiss is short, kiss is longer than eyes.
Large individual white striped fish
Diameter. Mouth end position, oblique fissure. The eyes are large, the eyes are wide and slightly convex, and the distance between them is greater than the eye diameter. There are 3 rows of pharyngeal teeth, and the tooth type is 5.4.2-2.4.4. Small round scales in the body; The lateral line is complete, steeply inclining downward above the pectoral fin, with a significant angle, reaching the lower half of the body, and then folding up to the central part at the tail stalk. Hard spines of dorsal fin III, soft branches 7; Gluteal fin 3 (unbranched soft strip) 1 1- 12 (branched soft strip). The back of the body is bluish gray, the side and abdomen are silvery white, and the whole body is highly reflective, without any other patterns. The tail fin is gray-black, and the male body becomes red and blue in the breeding season, which is very beautiful.
Habitat ecology
Primary freshwater fish. It is a common fish at low altitude and likes to live in groups on the upper layer of streams, lakes and reservoirs. They mainly feed on algae, but also on higher plant debris, crustaceans and aquatic insects, especially on small shrimps in rivers. They have strong fecundity and adaptability and can tolerate dirty waters.
geographical distribution
Distributed in Chinese mainland, northern Vietnam, Korean Peninsula, Russian Federation and Taiwan Province. Taiwan Province is distributed in the lower reaches of rivers, lakes and major reservoirs in the north, middle and south.
Fishery utilization: mainly caught by fishing, which can be fished all year round.
characteristic
There are at least three reasons why the white striped fish "glows white": first, the weather; The second is the relationship between water; The third is the relationship between fish. The white striped fish swam in the water, swam and swam, and the fish turned over, which happened to be illuminated by the sun. The originally silvery scales were silvery, and with the clarity of the water, this was the white light. White striped fish usually die in about 10 minutes. Because white striped fish die in water, it is necessary to bring a small bucket for standby when fishing. The higher the temperature, the less tolerant it is, the more difficult it is to raise the tank and the better it is to jump.
White striped fish practice
White striped fish fitness fish soup
Ingredients: white striped fish, carambola, burdock, salt, yellow wine and ginger
Practice:
1, put water and ginger slices in the pot.
2. Wash the white striped fish, marinate it with salt and yellow wine for 20 minutes, and then boil it in a cold water pot.
3. Put the chopped burdock into a pot and cook it together.
4. Skim the floating foam, add the carambola slices, cook for 20 minutes on low heat, and season with salt.
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