marble chocolate barley
As we all know, as a mother, we will tell our children not to play with the food in their hands, but in the zero gravity of space, astronauts can stage a real-life version of the "PAC-Man Game". A chocolate bean with a hard shell said in the advertisement: "It melts in the mouth, but not in the hand." Studies have found that they are very suitable for space flight. In order not to advertise any particular brand, NASA calls it "sugar-coated chocolate".
Freeze dried ice cream
Freeze-dried ice cream is not as cool as traditional ice cream when it enters the mouth. It is as dry as chalk, and it will have the peculiar taste of ice cream essence after being melted in the mouth. In fact, the Space Shuttle and the International Space Station are not equipped with refrigerated space to store this freeze-dried ice cream. Almost all the freeze-dried ice cream is sold to space enthusiasts on the ground who want to experience space life. According to NASA, the space shuttle has delivered freeze-dried ice cream into space only once, which is to meet the special needs of an astronaut.
orange juice
The orange juice beverage was very famous in the "Gemini" project in the 1960s, and it can still be seen in the space shuttle and the International Space Station. This kind of space orange juice is made by Kraft, which also provides various flavors of fruit drinks to NASA, including grape juice, orange mango juice and grapefruit orange juice.
Coca-Cola and Pepsi.
1985, the war between the two cola brands rose to a height, and NASA invited astronauts to test the two drinks sent into space. However, due to zero gravity and lack of cold storage conditions, the coke tasting test finally failed, but the floating "Pepsi ball" brought a lot of joy to the astronauts. After that, Coca-Cola sent drinks into space again, but the drinks were put into a pressure cup and needed special devices to drink.
Shrimp
Metapenaeus ensis is an appetizer, but for many astronauts, freeze-dried metapenaeus ensis is one of the essential space foods, mainly due to the low gravity effect of metapenaeus ensis in space. The food will not flow out to the feet of the astronauts, and the astronauts will not have congestion in their heads after eating it, nor will it reduce the taste of other foods. According to the data, metapenaeus ensis and other spicy foods are satisfactory foods for astronauts.
Green beans with black beans and peppers
Like metapenaeus ensis, astronauts also like to eat green beans with black bean pepper, mainly because the taste of this green bean is spicy and fragrant. This bean is not a vegetarian food that everyone likes to eat, but after cooking by a chef who is good at space cooking, the taste of this green bean is immediately different. At present, this kind of food has occupied a place in the astronaut menu.
Space sandwich
This "sandwich" that can be eaten in one bite is filled with maple syrup, cranberries and blueberry cheese, and tastes a bit like Oreo sandwich biscuits. It is said that Canadian astronaut David Williams liked this kind of sandwich very much when he was performing STS- 1 18 mission. But the real demand still comes from the public, and the order for this handmade "sandwich" has reached more than 10,000. At present, this food formula is being patented, so people will be able to buy this food soon.
Space Lamian Noodles
Instant noodles have been reprocessed and repackaged, and have become the designated food for astronauts in space. In 2005, an astronaut in Japan ate instant noodles in space for the first time while performing STS- 1 14 mission. This is made by a Japanese company. They reprocessed the traditional Lamian Noodles into the form of spaghetti. Because there is no boiling water on the space shuttle, this soup can be boiled at 70℃. According to data analysis, there are four seasonings in this space Lamian Noodles soup: soybean, Japanese bean paste, curry powder and pork soup.
Antimatter energy drink
Antimatter drink is not only an energy drink, but also the first drink to enter space. The beverage was made by Microgravity Enterprise Company, which was mixed with various vitamins and minerals, and was carried into space by SpaceLoft XL orbital rocket in 2006-2007. If this energy drink doesn't suit your taste, the company also provides comet tail amber light beer and space 20 drink, which are two drinks made of substances that have traveled in space.
learning point
Characteristics of space food in China
Among the world's space foods, China's space foods have the characteristics of China, especially traditional Chinese dishes, which are more delicious and delicious than western foods. It is mainly manifested in the following aspects: Chinese food is the main form, and the matched space meal has obvious Chinese food characteristics, which can meet the taste requirements of astronauts. For example, there are staple food and non-staple food, and the staple food is mainly rice-flour food, while the non-staple food pays attention to the collocation of meat and vegetables, and pays attention to color, flavor and shape in processing. For example, the eight-treasure rice is not only unique in flavor and bright in color, but also contains ingredients such as lotus seeds and longan, which have health care functions and have strong China characteristics.