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Market analysis of main vegetable prices in Shantou City, Guangdong Province
The weather in January is changeable. Shantou is sometimes gloomy and cold during the day, and sometimes warm and sunny. Vegetable prices also rise and fall with weather, seasons, holidays and other factors, and vegetable prices generally rise.

Among the 52 kinds of vegetables in market statistics, the monthly comprehensive average price is 4.80 yuan/kg, which is 0.2 1 percentage point higher than that of 4.79 yuan/kg in the same period of last month, and it is more changeable than the weather in 1 month. Shantou city is sometimes gloomy and cold, and sometimes it begins to get warmer during the day. The price of vegetables also keeps rising and falling with the weather, seasons, holidays and other factors, and the price of vegetables generally rises.

Among the 52 kinds of vegetables in market statistics, the monthly comprehensive average price is 4.80 yuan/kg, which is 0.2 1 percentage point higher than 4.79 yuan/kg in the same period of last month and 4.06 yuan/kg in the same period of last year. The monthly weighted average price was 3.54 yuan/kg, up 8.92 percentage points from the same period of last month and 26.43 percentage points from the same period of last year.

1 month, the market vegetable prices generally showed a mixed trend.

Most of the leafy vegetables fell, and the vegetables with a large decline mainly included shallots, garlic, green onions, Chrysanthemum morifolium, celery, garlic bolts, water spinach, celery, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, amaranth and coriander. Prices decreased by 35.88%, 32.28%, 28.45%, 27.03%, 24.49%, 2 1.43%, 22.32%, 19.38%, 18.52% and 65.52% respectively.

Most of the prices of melons, eggplant and legumes increased, while the prices of beans, bitter gourd, cucumber, loofah, green pepper, pepper, pumpkin, green pepper and wax gourd increased by 40.67%, 34.40%, 32.65%, 365, 438+0.43%, 28.70% and 28.70% respectively.

The prices of lotus root, taro and yam increased by 20.27%, 5.32% and 4.86% respectively, while the price of white radish decreased by 7.53%.

The prices of Flammulina velutipes and Hericium erinaceus increased by 5.22% and 4.30% respectively, while the prices of Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus edodes decreased by 5.86% and 3.4 1% respectively.

The main reasons that affect the vegetable price this month are: first, the sunshine is weak at the beginning of the month, the "winter and autumn season" in the middle of the month, and the cold air goes south at the end of the month. The changeable weather has certain influence on the growth of vegetables in local greenhouses, and the market period of leafy vegetables is limited; Second, the cold weather has increased the demand for leafy vegetables and fresh vegetables suitable for "side cooking"; Third, it coincides with the approach of New Year's Day and Spring Festival holidays, and the demand for vegetables increases; Fourth, the centralized listing and continuous introduction of winter storage vegetables and anti-season vegetables in many places ensured the market supply and public demand.