What about dry eczema in infants?
1, Tu Yumeijing
It is recommended to use Yumeijing for baby's dry eczema, because the massage oil, moisturizing oil and olive oil used by the baby are oily, and the texture is not easy for the baby to absorb, and it will only get drier and drier. However, the cream-based moisturizer is delicate in texture and quickly absorbed by the baby's skin. Yumeijing 1.5 yuan bag is the first choice, and silicone cream can be used regardless of use. Three times a day, effective for seven days. When applying, apply more to the child's cheeks, outside limbs, shoulders, back, belly and buttocks, etc., to keep his delicate skin moist.
2. Apply egg oil
Take 6 eggs, cook them, take yolk, put 50 ~100g sesame oil in the pot, simmer the oil in the yolk until the yolk is burnt paste, remove the residue and leave the oil, and then cool for later use. The skin lesions should be cleaned with hydrogen peroxide, then coated with egg butter and wrapped with gauze, which will heal in three to five days.
3. Apply Sophora flavescens water
Wrap a proper amount of Sophora flavescens in clean gauze and heat it in cold water. When the water boils, stop heating until the color of the water turns light yellow, and wash the baby's skin after the temperature of the water is suitable. It takes effect three times a day for three days, and the side effects of eczema treated by traditional Chinese medicine are small, and it is convenient to use.
4. Apply honeysuckle water
After buying honeysuckle from a drugstore, soak a small part in hot water, soak it for half an hour, then boil it on fire. After it is a little cool, you can wipe it for your baby. When you wipe it, you can use gauze or cotton balls. You can gently apply honeysuckle water to your baby's face with gauze and cotton balls, and gently massage it with your hands until the water is dry, two or three times a day.
5, calamine lotion
Calamine lotion is a commonly used topical medicine in dermatology, which is used for acute pruritic dermatoses, such as eczema and miliaria. Does not contain hormones, and has good anti-inflammatory, heat dissipation, moisture absorption, itching relief, convergence and protection effects.
6. Ointment
It is recommended to apply non-oily ointment under the guidance of a doctor, such as black bean distillate ointment, pimecrolimus cream, tacrolimus ointment, etc. If eczema is particularly severe, hormone ointment is needed.
How to care for dry eczema
1, take a bath correctly
In winter, many treasure moms are afraid that bathing will make their children's skin drier, suffer from dry eczema, and worry that their baby's skin is not clean, so they don't bathe their baby or bathe their baby every day. It is unreasonable to give your baby more or less baths. Just pay attention to the following points:
(1) Don't use bath lotion, avoid rubbing, try to wash with clear water or use special toiletries for children;
(2) When taking a bath, pay attention to that the water temperature should not be too high or too cold. Wash your face and take a bath with 36-38℃ warm water, minimize the use of skin cleanser, and use it only when necessary or in necessary parts;
(3) Don't take a bath too often, usually 1-2 times a week, 5- 10 minutes each time, preferably not more than 3 times a week;
(4) Use Yumeijing immediately after taking a shower to keep the moisture in the baby's skin from evaporating. It is recommended that Bao Ma find that the baby's skin is dry and use it for external use at any time, no matter how many times, but only a thin layer is needed, and the skin must be kept moist.
(5) Bathing can be done by boiling water with wormwood leaves, honeysuckle vines or wampee leaves, which can relieve itching.
2, underwear with all cotton fabrics as well.
All articles that come into contact with the skin, such as underwear, bedding, toys, etc., should be made of natural cotton, so as to avoid direct contact with the skin by artificial fibers and woolen goods, otherwise static electricity will be generated, which will aggravate the symptoms of dry and itchy skin, and the thickness of clothes should be slightly thinner than that of normal infants of the same age, and clothes should be worn loosely.
3. Maintain a suitable living environment.
Mothers should keep the home environment clean and reduce allergens in the environment, such as house dust, mites, hair, artificial fibers and fungi (carpets, pets). Keep the room temperature at 20-24℃, the humidity at 50%-60%, and the indoor air is fresh to avoid the baby from overheating or sweating too much, and the baby's mood will be happy.
In addition, if you find out what your baby is allergic to, you should avoid contact as much as possible. Wash and dry the quilt clothes frequently, change the pillow towel every day, sew cotton cloth on the quilt part that contacts the face, and change it frequently every day. The basin for washing the pillow towel and quilt head should be separated from the basin for washing diapers.
Avoid the sun. Violent sunshine will aggravate your baby's eczema.
4, pay attention to diet conditioning
Drink plenty of water, and a reasonable diet will help to keep your baby's healthy and delicate skin. Parents should provide hydrolyzed protein or amino acid milk powder to their young children, and mothers should also avoid eating. We must pay attention to a light diet, which means less oil, less sugar, less salt and less spicy.
Older babies can eat more egg yolk, carrots, small vegetables, apples, kiwis and other green leafy vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin A and vitamin B. At the same time, protein should be supplemented to increase resistance. In addition, seafood that may induce allergy can be eaten as little as possible, such as fish, shrimp and crab.
Types of eczema
1, seborrheic eczema: A baby less than three months old has flushed forehead, cheeks and eyebrows, covered with yellow greasy scabs, and thick yellow serous scabs on the top of his head. In the future, there may be chafing, flushing and exudation on the chin, back neck, axils and groin, which is called seborrheic eczema. Children can generally heal themselves when they improve their diet after 6 months.
2, exudative eczema: more common in obese infants of 3-6 months, symmetrical red papules about the size of rice grains can be seen on both cheeks, accompanied by small blisters and erythema, which are broken, exudative and scabbed, especially itchy, resulting in scratches with blood and bright red wet face. If the treatment is not timely, it can spread to the whole body and secondary infection.
3, dry eczema: more common in children aged 6 months-1 year, characterized by patchy small papules, redness, hard chaff-like desquamation and scaly crusting on the outside of the face, limbs and trunk, without exudation, we also call it dry eczema.
Does the baby dry eczema use taboo?
For babies younger than a month, because the single food is breast milk and milk powder, the taboo should be the mother, and the mother should pay attention to a light diet, which means less oil, less sugar, less salt and less spicy. For older babies, just pay attention to food allergies, have a balanced and light diet, and don't be too jealous. Everyone says that you can't eat hair products during eczema, but in fact there are too many hair products, such as chicken, duck, fish and seafood. Everything that can be eaten as long as there is protein belongs to hair products, so this is unscientific. Moreover, most infant eczema has nothing to do with food. Don't avoid eating too much. Unless you are allergic through food and stimulation experiments, don't avoid eating casually. If it is confirmed that it is a food allergy through food experiments and allergen inspection, then stop it. Excessive diet will cause malnutrition, which will further aggravate eczema. Parents should give their babies plenty of water. After 4 months, they will gradually add complementary foods to their babies to reduce the intake of milk. Until the baby completely breaks away from taking milk as the staple food and replaces it with meals, skin eczema will often heal itself. Older babies can eat more green leafy vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin A and vitamin B, such as egg yolk, carrots, small vegetables, apples and kiwis, which will help keep the baby's healthy and delicate skin. At the same time, protein should be supplemented to increase resistance, such as various lean meats, but seafood that may induce allergies can be eaten as little as possible, such as fish, shrimp and crabs.