Many parents believe that if their children have chicken breasts, they are deficient in calcium, and then they continue to provide calcium supplements to their children. In fact, this is not the case. Children with chicken breasts are likely to be deficient in vitamin D~
Causes of the disease:
1. Congenital developmental abnormalities during the fetus or infant period, the sternum, vertebrae, and ribs Unbalanced development causes thoracic deformity.
2. Malnutrition: Infants and young children do not receive adequate nutrition after birth and suffer from certain malnutrition diseases, such as rickets in children. Over time, this can affect the development of the sternum, leading to thoracic deformity.
3. Diseases secondary to the chest cavity. For example, in some congenital heart diseases, the enlarged heart compresses the chest wall, forming a pectus pectus deformity. Flat chest deformity caused by chronic empyema, etc. How to prevent it?
1. Mothers should pay attention to nutrition during the third trimester of pregnancy, eat more eggs, animal liver and other foods rich in vitamin D and protein, bask in the sun frequently, and take vitamin D and calcium supplements under the guidance of a doctor. .
2. Newborn babies should be breastfed as much as possible, because vitamin D and other nutrients in breast milk are easy to absorb. When a 4-month-old baby starts to add complementary foods, do not focus on cereals, otherwise it will affect the absorption of calcium salts in the diet. Foods rich in vitamin D, such as eggs and liver, should be gradually added.
3. Sunbathing is the most convenient, economical, safest and most effective way to prevent rickets. After the baby has passed the full month, the sun exposure time can be gradually increased. Under normal weather, about 2 hours of sunshine a day can meet your vitamin D needs. Avoid direct sunlight in summer and play in the shade of trees. Do not stand behind glass, wear a hat or a mask when basking in the sun, otherwise the anti-rickets effect will not be achieved.
Note:
Children with chicken breasts and pectus excavatum do not necessarily need to supplement calcium all the time, because the bone changes in children after calcium deficiency are divided into four stages: initial stage, stimulation stage, recovery stage and In the sequelae stage, vitamin D and calcium supplements are only needed in the first three periods, and there is no need to continue to supplement calcium in the sequelae stage. In fact, many skeletal changes in children after the age of 2, such as pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum, are in the sequelae stage.
In daily life, today’s children are also very delicate, so most parents choose the best things for their children. If it were said a few decades ago that children were malnourished, we might still believe it. If a child is malnourished today, we would be very shocked. In fact, the frequency of malnutrition in real life is still very high. This is mainly because children do not supplement their nutrition to the point. What seems to be very nutritious may be harmful to children.
Lili’s children suddenly ran to the hospital frequently for some reason in the past two days. Many people in the village also expressed concern for them. Finally, they found out that one time Lili’s husband was watching the child take a bath. I found that the child's chest cavity was protruding too much. I thought about it for a long time and didn't know the reason. The next day, I took the child to the hospital for a check-up, and I learned that the child had chicken breast, which was mainly caused by malnutrition.
The couple was very shocked. They usually bought so many nutritional supplements for their children and ate more meat when they had nothing to do. How could such a situation happen? The doctor then told the truth. It turned out that chicken breasts were caused by malnutrition caused by vitamin D deficiency. This is also a common problem among many parents today. I thought that doing their best to supplement nutrition for their children had the opposite effect. In fact, these are the things parents should do most to reduce the frequency of chicken breast.
Insist on breastfeeding
According to previous statistics, the breastfeeding rate has been decreasing year by year. In fact, this also implies that under current economic pressure, most young couples are ready to stay together. When they go out to work, they also put their children directly in the homes of the elderly to raise them. In such cases, the chances of receiving breast milk are reduced. But we all know that there are many nutrients in breast milk that cannot be bought with any money. If the child continues to consume breast milk, it may also promote the child's physical development and avoid the occurrence of some diseases. Take our chicken breasts today as an example. Breastfeeding will also reduce the probability of it happening.
Vitamin D should be supplemented
Children are always very interested in a certain food, but doing so for a long time is not conducive to the absorption of energy required by the body, especially Regarding vitamin D, no one knows anything about it. In fact, eating more lean meat or egg yolks in daily life will be helpful to supplement vitamin D in children's bodies. If you don’t want to see chicken breasts appear in your children, it’s best to let your children eat more of these foods.
Baking in the sun is very good for children's health
The weather is getting hotter, and everyone feels that the sun outside is too dazzling, so they are reluctant to let their children go out. In fact, this This view is very wrong. For children, exposure to sunlight sometimes has certain effects on the body in addition to sterilization. We all know that calcium supplementation has a very good effect. Moreover, if you bask in the sun, it can also promote the development of bones, which will be helpful to the physical development of children.
There are many ways to avoid chicken breasts in children. Everyone must pay attention not to let children have such a situation. Some children may still have such symptoms when they are more than two years old. At this time, many children My mother is very worried, but we believe that as long as we pay attention to the above points and do this in our daily life, he can recover.
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I will answer from my own personal experience. If the sternum protrudes, it does not necessarily mean chicken breasts. When I was a child, it was very obvious when my body was growing rapidly, and my own protruded out, which was very unsightly. Later, I started to exercise my upper body muscles, starting with push-ups. Because I had no strength, it was useless because it was not standard. Later, I held a bottle of mineral water in my left and right hands to do breast support exercises, and then I switched to red bricks to do breast expansion exercises. I did it several times a day, ten times at a time, and I was fine in less than half a year. So I think physical exercise is very useful.
Most chicken breasts are affected by genetic factors. We should pay attention to the timely supplementation of vitamin D in children the day after tomorrow.
Generally, chicken breasts in children are not a big problem, so we don’t need to worry too much. If a child has chicken breast, we should not judge easily. Professional judgment is required for diagnosis by a pediatrician.
Attached: Dr. Dingxiang’s judgment criteria.
The HI value (Haller Index) refers to the ratio of the maximum transverse diameter of the thorax to the shortest diameter of the sternum and thoracic vertebrae. Under normal circumstances, the index is 2.5. When the pectus carinatum is less than 2.3, it can be regarded as pectus carinatum, and there are indications for surgery (when the pectus excavatum is greater than 3.25, there are indications for surgery). However, patients with psychological disorders, intolerance, and pulmonary ventilation dysfunction due to chest deformity should undergo surgical treatment as soon as possible.
Children with chicken breasts occasionally occur in daily life. The existence of chicken breasts not only affects the appearance, but also brings psychological pressure to the child to a certain extent. Therefore, Many parents will be curious, how to prevent chicken breasts in children?
1. Expectant mothers should pay more attention to nutrition during the third trimester of pregnancy and eat as many eggs and animal livers as possible In addition to foods rich in vitamin D and protein, you should also take more vitamin D and calcium supplements based on the actual situation of your body.
2. For newborn babies, if possible at this time. Mothers should try their best to feed their babies with breast milk. Compared with milk powder, the vitamin D and other nutrients contained in breast milk are often more easily absorbed by the baby.
3. Many people may not know that in order to prevent the occurrence of chicken breasts, sunbathing is the healthiest and most convenient way. For one-month-old babies, parents can try to gradually increase their sun exposure time. .
The above is a brief introduction to the prevention of chicken breasts in children. Parents can pay more attention in their lives to reduce the possibility of this adverse situation happening.
Guiding expert: Qiao Guibin, professor, chief physician, doctoral supervisor, director of the Thoracic Surgery Department of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital.
Baby chicken breasts, also called rib valgus, are mainly caused by the lack of calcium in the baby's body. At this time, you must supplement cod liver oil, one tablet a day, and get more sun to help absorb calcium. At the same time, you should take calcium supplement products, such as milk calcium, milk calcium, or liquid calcium, calcium gluconate, etc. It is best to give it to your baby under the guidance of a doctor! In addition, everyone needs to know that this disease is mainly caused by the lack of trace elements in the child's body. This requires the mother to pay attention to nutritional supplements during pregnancy, eat more eggs, and eat more animal livers. , timely supplement vitamin D and other foods.
Most chicken breasts in children are caused by calcium deficiency, so expectant mothers can prevent it in advance during pregnancy.
1. Mothers should pay attention to nutrition during the third trimester of pregnancy, eat more eggs, animal livers and other foods rich in vitamin D and protein, bask in the sun frequently, and take vitamin D and calcium supplements under the guidance of a doctor. .
2. Newborn babies should be breastfed as much as possible because vitamin D and other nutrients in breast milk are easy to absorb. When a 4-month-old baby starts to add complementary foods, do not focus on cereals, otherwise it will affect the absorption of calcium salts in the diet. Foods rich in vitamin D, such as eggs and liver, should be gradually added.
3. Sunbathing is the most convenient, economical, safest and most effective method of prevention. After the baby has passed the full month, the sun exposure time can be gradually increased. Under normal weather, about 2 hours of sunshine a day can meet your vitamin D needs. Avoid direct sunlight in summer and play in the shade of trees. Do not stand behind glass, wear a hat or a mask when basking in the sun, otherwise the purpose of prevention will not be achieved.
4. Taking medicine on time is also an essential preventive measure. Babies should take vitamin D and calcium supplements under the guidance of a doctor for half a month after birth, and go to a health care unit for regular health check-ups. Treatment 1. Children with chicken breast under 3 years old can supplement calcium and vitamin D. 2. Children after 3 years old mostly suffer from sequelae, and treatment with calcium and vitamin D is generally ineffective.
5. Generally, mild chicken breasts will gradually disappear with physical growth. Strengthening physical exercises, such as chest expansion exercises, push-ups, raising heads, etc., can speed up the correction of the deformity. Children with moderate and severe pectus excavatum should be treated surgically.
How to prevent it? I also want to know, because I and my two children have it, and my mother said it seems that my father and two nephews have it hereditary! Many people say that we need to supplement various vitamins, not be deficient in calcium, etc... I want to say that my family conditions are not bad. I found out that I was pregnant less than one month ago, and then I have been doing various medical examinations at the hospital on time and taking calcium folic acid. Tablets and vitamins, and during pregnancy, I eat more than three kinds of fruits every day. Since Zhejiang is mainly seafood, I eat a variety of fish and shrimp every day. There is definitely no shortage of protein. Vegetables, chicken and duck are also on the table in turn every day. , all the inspection indicators are up to standard, but the child is still born with chicken breasts, so the so-called calcium supplement can prevent it is useless! The problem of inheritance depends on genes and cannot be solved the day after tomorrow
Most chicken breasts in children are caused by lack of nutrition and vitamin D, which is what we usually call rickets.
To prevent chicken breasts in children, mothers should pay attention to nutrition when pregnant, eat more dry eggs, foods rich in vitamins, D and protein, get out in the sun often, and consult a doctor. Take vitamin D and calcium as directed.
After the child is born, try to breastfeed because the vitamin D and other nutrients in breast milk are easy to absorb.
When the baby starts to add complementary foods at four months, do not focus on cereals, otherwise it will affect the absorption of calcium salts in the diet. Gradually add them, but liver and other foods are rich in vitamin D. Lots of food.
First, you should go to the hospital for a check-up and take some medicine prescribed by the doctor. Second, you should pay attention to your posture when sitting or lying down! Don’t be picky about your diet! Eat more beef and mutton! Never eat snacks! Because the chemicals in it are too harmful! Especially for growing children!