is from the compendium of materia medica. 1. Kaibao Materia Medica: a golden snake, as big as the middle finger and long as a foot, often drinks dew on the wood, and it is golden yellow and shines in the sun. Shengbin, Chengzhou.
2. Chen Ding's "Snake Spectrum": Crispy snake, produced in Guizhou, with a length of two inches, surrounded by money, a bald mouth and a black belly, and dark scales to play with. There is always a degree of going in and out. If the catcher puts a bamboo tube on the side of its diameter, he will not know how to get into it. He can only finish it if he holds it urgently, and it will be broken if he is slow, so he is called brittle.
Pinyin name Cui She
English name Glass lizard
Alias Golden Snake, Dixian, Lizard Snake, Agkistrodon, Jinxing Diyi, Jinxing Diyi, Patsy Snake, Snake Lizard, Broken Snake
Source
Medicinal material source: all of the snake lizards belonging to the snake lizard family.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: Ophisaurus harti Boulenger
Harvest and storage: caught in spring and autumn, put in a crock and crushed to death with wine; Or put it in a pot and bake it to death with low fire, take the head as the center, dish it into a disc shape, fix it with a bamboo stick, and dry it.
In its original form, the brittle snake lizard is about 5cm long, and its tail length accounts for more than 3/5. The color is accelerated on the back, slightly purple on both sides, and the male has emerald horizontal spots of different lengths, and the ventral surface is yellow and white. The head is covered with a single forehead scale, and the forehead scale and the parietal scale are larger. There are 23 small scales between the snout scale and the forehead scale, and the eyes are small, and the eye diameter is about 1/3 of the snout length; Ear holes are small, almost as big as nostrils, with longitudinal optimism on both sides of trunk. The dorsal scales above the longitudinal groove are 14-16 rows, the central scales are 8-1 rows, and the ventral scales below the longitudinal groove are 1 rows. When disturbed, the tail is easy to cut into several sections and regenerate a part from the broken part.
Habitat distribution
Ecological environment: living in grass or under big rocks, living in caves. Feeding on snails, earthworms, etc.
distribution of resources: Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan Province, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou.
character identification, this product is disc-shaped, with the head in the middle and the tail out, and the diameter of the disc is 6-1cm. The back is brown or green-brown, shiny, and the belly is yellow and white with bamboo sticks. There is a concave groove on the ventral side. The head is triangular, the tail is slender, light and brittle. The breath is slightly fishy.
processing, removing the head, cutting into sections and baking for use.
pungent in nature and taste; Salty; Sexual equality; Small toxin < P > goes to meridian liver; Spleen; The function of kidney meridian < P > is mainly used to promote blood circulation and dispel wind; Detoxification and swelling reduction. Main fall injury; Fracture; Leprosy; Rheumatalgia; Long-term dysentery; Malnutrition; Oral administration: decoction, 1-15g;; Grinding, 3-9g; Or soak in wine. External use: appropriate amount, plastered or ground.
pay attention to the prohibition of pregnant women. No rheumatism, blood stasis and stagnation and contraindication for pregnant women.
attachment 1 is used to treat falls and fractures: brittle snake, frankincense, myrrh and native copper. Grinding clothes. (This History of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine) 2 Treating leprosy; Crispy snake, dried toad, scorpion, Sophora flavescens, Xanthium sibiricum, and xIE. Soaking clothes. (Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine) 3 Treatment of chronic dysentery: half of Jinxing eel (roasted with vinegar), half of alum and half of plumbum preparatium. Three flavors are served, and Luo is scattered. Every time you take San Qian Bi, you should drink rice under the tone, before eating. (Jin Xing Yi San recorded in Shengji Zonglu)
Various discussions
1. Kaibao Materia Medica: Jiesheng Jindu. For people who are poisoned by gold, take four inches of golden snake, stir-fry it to make it yellow, boil the juice and drink it frequently, depending on the degree. Agkistrodon is an antidote to silver poison.
2. The Classic of Materia Medica: It can relieve toxic substances, stop diarrhea and pathogenic heat.
3. Compendium: Treating chronic dysentery.
4. A Brief Introduction to Yunnan: To treat malignant gangrene, use the head above the waist and the tail below the waist; It also treats leprosy and dysentery.
5. A Journey to Yunnan and Guizhou: Breaking bones.
6. Addendum to Compendium: Boil the meat, bind the carbuncle, and remove the wind and carbuncle. Its bone is ground with vinegar, and it is swollen and toxic.
7. "Differentiation of Morphological Experience of Traditional Chinese Medicine": Treating joint pain, neuralgia, malignant sores and swelling.
excerpts from Chinese materia medica