Xylitol is a widely used low-calorie sweetener that is typically used in sugar-free or low-sugar foods, such as candy, gum, beverages and baked goods. While xylitol can be digested and absorbed in the human body, in the case of dogs, their bodies are unable to process xylitol efficiently, so this sweetener can be hazardous to their health.
The consumption of trace amounts of xylitol by dogs is not immediately fatal, but a long-term diet of xylitol can lead to a variety of health problems, such as gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, vomiting, abnormal blood sugar, and liver damage. Higher doses of xylitol can cause more serious problems and may even lead to the death of the dog.
In order to prevent dogs from accidentally consuming xylitol, owners should choose pet food carefully and avoid giving their dogs food containing xylitol. If a dog accidentally eats food containing xylitol, owners should take it to a veterinarian immediately for professional help and advice.
In short, although dogs do not have the risk of certain death from eating xylitol directly, owners should always pay attention to their diets to avoid them accidentally eating foods that are harmful to their health.