What medicine and wine are drunk are indispensable people at the dinner table. For people, they drink a lot of wine every festival or party. Drinking too much wine is harmful to people's health. Let's share what medicine to take after drinking too much.
What medicine do you take when you drink too much? Drinking too much makes the stomach different. I suggest you take omeprazole, enteric-coated capsules and metoclopramide orally. Don't drink too much. In this case, we can give priority to a light diet, avoid the intake of irritating food, drink plenty of water and take vitamins orally, and increase metabolism in the body. Metabolism usually takes a while to ease.
The harm of excessive drinking
First, alcohol will cause a series of structural and functional changes in myocardial cells, and the harm of heavy drinking to myocardium is obvious.
Alcohol can cause myocardial cell death, myocardial protein degradation and myocardial dysfunction. Eventually lead to abnormal energy metabolism of myocardial cells, myocardial injury and even heart failure. If there is something wrong with the myocardium, the heart may beat fast and slow, or it may not beat hard enough or even stop beating. Therefore, some people who already have heart disease may drink alcohol during the festival.
So someone put forward a kind of "holiday heart syndrome" disease. This pathogen originally refers to excessive excitement, fatigue and irregular life during the Chinese New Year holiday, which makes many heart patients suddenly attack or get worse, especially after drinking too much for a short time, which leads to various arrhythmia and unstable blood pressure, and many partners may have different degrees of consciousness disorder.
Second, alcohol can also cause blood vessels to contract and blood pressure to rise. Some people have obvious symptoms such as headache and palpitation after drinking, which are all related to this. Especially for people who don't drink regularly, their blood pressure will rise sharply after drinking a lot, but after a few hours, their blood vessels will dilate and their blood pressure will drop. This roller coaster of blood pressure can easily lead to cerebral hemorrhage.
Third, drinking too much hurts the intestines, stomach, liver and other internal organs. After alcohol enters the human body, it first stimulates the gastrointestinal tract. Some people say that drinking milk and yogurt in advance can protect the gastrointestinal tract. That's true, but this method can only slow down the absorption of alcohol, but it can't reduce the absorption, so alcohol will still hurt the internal organs of the human body. Especially the liver, because the liver is the main organ of alcohol metabolism, many people will eventually lead to fatty liver and cirrhosis, and even more serious liver cancer.
What medicine do you take when you drink too much? How much do you drink is excessive?
"Excessive drinking" and "drunkenness" were defined as:
Excessive drinking: It means that men drink more than 5 standard drinking units at a time (i.e. 2.2 half of high-alcohol liquor (about 125ml), 3.2 half of low-alcohol liquor (about 1750ml), 3 bottles /5 cans of beer, 7.2 half of yellow wine (about 375ml) or1.5.
Women drink more than 4 standard drinking units at a time (that is, 2 liang (about 100 ml) high-alcohol liquor, 3 liang (about 150 ml) low-alcohol liquor, 2.5 bottles /4 cans of beer, 6 liang (about 300 ml) yellow wine, or 1 kg 2 liang (about 600 ml).
The so-called drunkenness refers to the state of excitement or inhibition of the central nervous system caused by acute alcohol (ethanol) poisoning and excessive drinking or alcoholic beverages. Based on the respondents' subjective judgment of drunkenness.
Extended data:
Constant drunkenness can easily damage organs.
Moderate drinking is good for health, but excessive drinking will have a disastrous effect on the body, that is, it will cause serious damage to the body organs.
1, heart Excessive drinking will lead to weakened heart muscle strength and irregular blood flow. Alcoholics often suffer from cardiomyopathy, which can lead to relaxation and sagging of heart muscles. Patients with cardiomyopathy usually have shortness of breath, arrhythmia, fatigue, hepatomegaly and persistent cough. Drinking alcohol also increases the risk of heart attack, stroke and high blood pressure.
2, the brain. Alcohol in alcohol can cause damage to many parts of the brain. Long-term damage to brain neurotransmitters will lead to changes in the behavior and mood of drinkers, resulting in anxiety, depression, memory loss, seizures and other symptoms. If the drinker's nutritional status is poor, brain edema will occur, and the following symptoms are memory loss, confusion, hallucinations, loss of muscle coordination and inability to form new memories.
What medicine do you take when you drink too much? What are the hazards of drinking?
1, stimulates the stomach.
After drinking, most of the alcohol is absorbed through the gastric mucosa, which not only inhibits the digestive function, but also stimulates the gastric mucosa and causes congestive chronic inflammation.
2, cause acute alcoholism
Drinking alcohol will paralyze the nerves, which may lead to lethargy, unstable walking, decreased judgment and other situations that lose self-control. In severe cases, it may lead to coma, incontinence and even respiratory depression shock.
3, increase the burden on the heart
Drinking alcohol will paralyze the vascular motor center, dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure and increase weight circulation, thus increasing the burden on the heart. People with heart disease should give up drinking.
4. Liver damage
Alcohol is metabolized by the liver, and excessive drinking will increase the burden on the liver. People who drink too much all the year round may have chronic liver poisoning, such as alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. Many patients with liver cancer are caused by excessive drinking, so people with poor liver should ban alcohol.
5, causing beriberi
When alcohol is metabolized in the human body, it will consume a lot of vitamin B 1, and people who drink for a long time may be deficient in vitamin B 1, which may lead to beriberi.
6, easy to get hemorrhoids
It is a hot food, and people who drink all the year round are prone to hemorrhoids. It is also written in ancient literature that "ten alcoholics have nine hemorrhoids".
7. Osteoporosis
Excessive drinking will lead to osteoporosis mainly because excessive drinking will lead to the loss of calcium in the body, which means that your bones are losing, so if minors drink alcohol, it may also lead to skeletal dysplasia.
8, increase the rate of fetal malformation
Alcohol has Du Fu effect on sperm and eggs. Excessive drinking will reduce the function of male gonads and increase the chromosome abnormality rate in sperm, thus increasing the probability of fetal malformation or dysplasia.
If pregnant women drink alcohol, alcohol will directly enter the fetus through the placenta, which will directly affect its growth and development, and seriously lead to fetal malformation, premature delivery or abortion.
Anti-hangover fruit recommendation
1 Apple
Organic acids and potassium in apples can not only decompose ethanol, but also stimulate the intestine, which has the effect of astringency and antidiarrheal. Apples contain a lot of potassium, which can promote diuresis, so it is good for hangover.
2. Lemon
Very sour taste and fruit juice can replace vinegar, which can neutralize ethanol to produce a chemical reaction, reducing the content of ethanol in the body, thus contributing to hangover.
3. Grapes
Grapes are rich in tartaric acid, which can interact with ethanol in wine to form esters, thus achieving the purpose of hangover. Fresh grapes can cure nausea and nausea after drinking, and if eaten before drinking, they can also prevent drunkenness.
4. tomatoes
Tomatoes contain a lot of vitamin C, which can promote alcohol, and its organic acids can also be combined with ethanol, so tomatoes taste very sour. Generally, sour food has an anti-hangover effect.
5.bananas
Eating bananas after drinking can improve blood sugar concentration, reduce the proportion of alcohol in blood, and achieve the purpose of hangover. At the same time, it can also relieve palpitation symptoms and eliminate chest tightness.
6.pierce
Pear, sweet and sour, cool in nature, has the effects of nourishing body fluid to quench thirst, moistening lung and removing dryness, and has a good hangover effect. When you have a hangover, eat 3 ~ 5 small pears and 2 ~ 3 big pears at a time; In case of alcoholism, take three Sydney, wash them, slice them and mash them, wrap them in gauze and squeeze them out for oral administration.
7.grapefruit
If you want to get rid of the smell of alcohol after drinking, you can cut grapefruit meat into diced shapes and then dip it in some sugar to eat, which can not only restore your breath, but also have the effect of hangover.
8. Watermelon
Watermelon juice is a natural white tiger soup (a classic prescription of traditional Chinese medicine). On the one hand, it can accelerate the excretion of alcohol from urine and prevent it from being absorbed by the body and causing fever all over the body; On the other hand, watermelon juice itself also has the effect of clearing heat and removing fire, which can help the whole body to cool down. Adding a small amount of salt when drinking also helps to stabilize the mood.