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Chinese herbal medicine: the efficacy and function of keel
sternum/breastbone of a bird

(Classic)

The source is the bones of ancient mammals such as elephants, rhinoceroses and three-toed horses.

After collecting and digging, remove soil and impurities. Five-flowered dragon bone is crisp, and it is easily broken when exposed to air, so it is often pasted with fringed paper.

Medicinal materials ① Wuhua keel

Also known as: Qinghua keel, flower keel. It is an irregular block with different sizes. All are yellowish white, with blue-gray and reddish-brown patterns, with different shades. The surface is smooth with small cracks. The section is rough, hard and brittle, and it is easy to flake off and break. Strong hygroscopicity, with the suction of the tongue. Odorless and tasteless. It is better to be crisp, layered, with five-color patterns and strong moisture absorption.

② keel

Also known as: White Dragon Bone (Thousand Golden Square). It is an irregular block with different sizes. The surface is white, off-white or yellow-white, smooth, with some textures and cracks, or with brown stripes and spots. Hard, uneven cross-section, white, fine as powder. The moisture absorption is also strong. Odorless and tasteless. Hard quality, white color and strong moisture absorption are preferred. But generally, the five-flower keel is the best.

Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Qinghai and other places.

The chemical components are mainly calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate, and also contain iron, potassium, sodium, chlorine, sulfate and so on.

Processing keel: brush the soil and break it. Calcined keel: Take the brushed keel, burn it thoroughly in smokeless fire or crucible, take it out, let it cool, and crush it.

"Compendium": "Modern methods, but burning red into powder, there are also users. "Shi Lin Guang Ji" says: soak in wine for one night, bake and grind powder, and use the water for three times. If it is urgent, cook and bake with wine. "Or the cloud, where the medicine must be watered and dried, use a bucket of black beans per catty. When it is steamed for one volt, it will be dried. Otherwise, it will hurt people's stomach and make them hot in their later years."

Sexual taste is sweet and flat.

① Classic: "Sweet and flat."

② Bielu: "Slightly cold, nontoxic."

③ Theory of Medicinal Properties: "There is little poison,"

④ Materia Medica Zhengzheng: "Sweet, flat and astringent."

⑤ A Record of Medical Enthusiasm Participating in the West: "The taste is light and slightly pungent, and the nature is flat."

Meridian entering the heart, liver, kidney and large intestine.

① Compendium: "Start with the meridians of Shaoyin and Jueyin."

(2) Shushu of Materia Medica: "Enter the Foot Jueyin, Shaoyang and Shaoyin, and start with Shaoyin and Yangming Meridian."

Functions: It is mainly used for relieving convulsion, calming nerves, arresting sweating, solidifying essence, stopping bleeding, astringing intestines, promoting granulation and healing sores. Treat epilepsy, palpitation, forgetfulness, insomnia, dreaminess, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, nocturnal emission, bleeding in the stool, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, diarrhea, proctoptosis, and chronic ulcer.

① Classic: "Treating cough, diarrhea, purulent blood, female leakage, abdominal mass, infantile convulsion due to heat."

(2) Bielu: "Treat vexation in the heart, flaccid limbs, sweating, self-alarm at night, anger, stagnation of qi in the heart, carbuncle in the intestine, yin erosion, stopping sweating, reducing defecation, urinating blood, nourishing the spirit and calming the soul. An Wuzang. " "White keel is used to treat nocturnal ejaculation and urinate ejaculation."

③ The Theory of Medicinal Properties: "Drive away evil spirits, reassure the mind, stop cold dysentery and purulent blood, women will have vaginal discharge in the event of collapse, stop dreams from discharging semen, have sex in dreams, treat hematuria, and use it for deficiency and multiple dreams."

④ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Strengthening the spleen, astringing the stomach, stopping diarrhea, thirst, pregnancy and miscarriage, bleeding due to intestinal wind, leukorrhagia due to collapse, nasal congestion, vomiting blood and stopping sweating."

⑤ Pearl Capsule: "Fixing the large intestine and removing it."

⑥ Compendium: "Nourishing kidney to relieve convulsion, stopping malaria, collecting moisture, rectocele, promoting granulation and healing sores."

Usage and dosage for oral administration: decoction, 3 ~ 5 yuan; Or into the pill powder. External use: grind, sprinkle or apply.

It is advisable to avoid damp heat and evil spirits.

① Notes on Materia Medica: "Get Ginseng and Niuhuangliang; Fear of plaster. "

② Theory of Medicinal Properties: "Avoid fish."

Prescription 1: Treat all madness, convulsion, wind epilepsy and insanity in adults and children: one or two pieces of keel (calcined with fire, ground into fine powder), five pieces of rhinoceros horn, cinnabar, amber and concretio silicea bambusae (ground into fine powder), one or two pieces of Uncaria, Huaishengdi and Poria (all slightly parched and dry, ground into fine powder), and Su Hexiang San Qian and Poria. * * * Ten flavors, summed up in one place, with eight dollars of bravery, finely ground, a bowl of bamboo juice, and paste it into pills, as big as a wuzi. Adults take ten pills, and children take two or three pills, all of which are irrigated with ginger soup. ("Authentic Fang Mai")

② To treat the floating pulse of typhoid fever, the doctor will rob it with fire, and if yang dies, it will make you crazy. Those who lie up uneasily are: cassia twig (peeled), licorice root (roasted), ginger (cut), twelve jujubes (broken), oysters (boiled), Sichuan lacquer (deodorized) and keel. Seven flavors, two liters of water in a bucket, first boil Shu lacquer, reduce two liters, take all the medicines, boil three liters, and get rid of me. Take a liter of warm clothes. ("Treatise on Febrile Diseases" Guizhi Quyao plus Shu Qi Long Gu Oyster Jiuni Decoction)

③ Healing forgetting: keel, tiger bone and polygala tenuifolia are equally divided. Serve three flavors and treat the sieve. Take a square inch knife after eating, two days. (Qian Jin Fang)

④ Treatment of night sweats due to guilty conscience: five yuan for keel (roasted with fire), one or two for poria cocos, six yuan for ginseng, three or two for lotus meat (all slightly fried), * * * research as the end, four or two for Ophiopogon japonicus (heart-removed), boiled with wine, and mashed into paste as the size of Maruko. Take San Qian every morning and evening, with white soup. ("Authentic Fang Mai")

⑤ Treating postpartum sweating: one or two keels and one or two ephedra roots. Take the last medicine and mash it into powder. Regardless of the time, I will adjust the money with porridge. ("Shenghuifang")

⑥ Treatment of enuresis and leaching: white keel and oodles are equally divided. For the end. Two yuan for each salt soup. ("Mei Shi Ji Folk Prescriptions")

⑦ When treating spermatorrhea, the family has less abdomen, anxious string, cold head, dizziness, hair loss, and extremely weak and slow pulse, which is clear valley, dead blood and spermatorrhea, and the pulse is slightly tight. Men suffer from spermatorrhea, and women have sex in dreams: cassia twig, peony, ginger, licorice, twelve jujubes, keel and oyster. Serve seven flavors, use seven liters of water and boil three liters. Three Warming Treatments (Guizhi plus Longgu Oyster Decoction in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber)

⑧ Treatment of spermatorrhea, temporary sleep and instant drainage: four points of white keel, five points of chives. The first part is loose. Hollow, wine-adjusted square inch robe. ("Mei Shi Ji Folk Prescriptions")

⑨ Treating fatigue and dreaminess: divide keel and polygala equally. At the end, honey pills are as big as wuzi. Take 30 pills each time, with lotus seed soup. ("Living with the Heart")

⑩ Curing white turbidity: four ounces of glutinous rice (dried in the sun), two ounces of halloysitum rubrum (parched to brown), keel (calcined, not grinded) and poria cocos (peeled). The top is fine powder, and the batter cooked in vinegar is baked. Take 50 pills each time, and take them with the hollow salt soup before eating. (Longgu Pill of Wei's Family Tibetan Prescription)

⑾ Treatment of epistaxis with excessive bleeding, dizziness and death: grind the keel. Blow into the nose and ears. Anyone who smokes and blows. ("Mei Shi Ji Folk Prescriptions")

⑿ Treating women's blood for no reason: keel five Liang. Remove the sieve. Take a square inch knife with wine, and take it on an empty stomach, three days a day ("Qian Jin Fang")

(13) Cure bloody collapse: one or two pieces of Os Draconis (calcined), Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Rhizoma Cyperi (fried), and five pieces of brown hair ash. The top is fine at the end. Four yuan per serving, hollow, and rice drink. Avoid greasy food, chicken, fish and roasted natural history. ("Jing Yue Quan Shu" Longgu San)

[14] Treatment of bleeding due to golden sore: keel one or two (those with tight five colors), terminalia chebula one or two, white stone fat half two, ramie leaves half two (those collected in the shade in May). The top is fine at the end. Water is mixed to suit it. ("Puji Fang" Shenxian Zhixue Powder)

⒂ Treat diarrhea: divide white keel and white stone fat equally. For the end, Shuimaru Wuzi is big. Use perilla and papaya soup for adults and children. ("The Mind of the Whole Child")

[14] Those who have been resting for a long time: four or two keels. Break, water five liters, and boil two and a half liters. Five servings, cold drinks. Still drink rice and pills. Nineteen per serving (Behind the Elbow)

⒄ Treating infantile proctoptosis due to dysentery: powder puff with white keel. (Yao Hezhong)

⒅ Treat two ears that are wet and rotten for a long time: keel, stone fat (calcined by fire) and cuttlebone (boiled in water) in San Qian. * * * finely ground. Wipe the pus with cotton paper first, and then blow the final medicine. ("Herbal Words")

Pet-name ruby cure scrotum sweat itch: keel, oyster powder puff. (Three Laws of Medical Cases)

⒇ Treating children's umbilical ulcer for a long time is not bad: the keel is calcined. Fine grinding for the end, apply it. ("Shenghuifang")

(2 1) Treatment of lymph node tuberculosis (suitable for caseation or tuberculosis ulceration): calcined keel, calcined gypsum and talc in equal amounts. * * * at the end of the research. Dissolve the refined lard, add the powder, stir it into paste and store it for later use. Clean up the focus first, and then fill the wound with gauze strips made of ointment. Change the dressing once a day. At the beginning, pus increased, and the wound was clean after 3 ~ 4 days. Continuous application1~ 2 weeks. (Selected Materials of New Medical Law of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Inner Mongolia)

(22) Treatment of fire injury in soup: divide keel, gypsum, rhubarb and catechu equally, grind them into fine powder, and dilute them with cold tea to paste. Apply to the affected area, cover it with gauze after application (the face can be left uncovered), and change the dressing every other day. (journal of traditional chinese medicine (4): 212, 1957)

Remind you: keel, a Chinese herbal medicine, comes from the internet. Please follow the doctor's advice before using it.