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Sports Injuries
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Suggestions: the principle of treatment of sports injuries ①Reasonable arrangement of post-injury training. This is the primary content of the treatment of sports injuries, the significance of which is to maintain the training effect of the athlete has been obtained in training, once the injury is healed that can be quickly put into regular training, can prevent the injury caused by the sudden suspension of training "suspension of training syndrome", can be prevented through the plyometric exercises to prevent atrophy of the injured muscles, strengthen the stability of the joints, accelerate blood circulation, improve the metabolism and nutrition of the injured tissues, eliminate adhesions, stimulate growth and improve blood circulation. It can prevent muscle atrophy, strengthen joint stability, accelerate blood circulation, improve the metabolism and nutrition of injured tissues, eliminate adhesions, stimulate growth, shorten repair time, and also enable the injured part to get proper rest. Athletes should try to avoid completely stopping training after injury. In order to achieve the purpose of rational arrangement, must use the "three combined" method of work, that is, the doctor first according to the injury, injury mechanism anatomical weaknesses should be avoided or reduce those movements, should strengthen those muscles of the exercise, and then the trainer put forward a comprehensive and injury training specific plan to the athlete to study the trial and detailed records of its response Then the coaches propose a specific plan for comprehensive and injury training to the athletes to study and try, and record their responses in detail, and finally modify the new plan with ****. Only this repeated practice, in order to make the program more scientific. The use of supportive and protective belts. The purpose is to prevent re-injury and protect the stability of the injured joint, so that the athlete can quickly enter the training (Figure 3, 4, 5, 6, 7). ③ Localized treatment. Such as massage, physiotherapy, topical medicine, local closure (commonly used are procaine, cortisone drugs, hyaluronidase, chymotrypsin, saline, 10% dextrose, angelica injection, etc.), on pain relief, improve the metabolism of the injured part, eliminating edema, accelerating the healing, eliminating the scar adhesion and contracture, etc., all have a certain effect. However, it must be used at the right time. If the injury is serious, surgical or non-surgical treatment should be used according to the situation, such as plaster or splint fixation. Pay attention to systemic treatment. The occurrence of sports injuries is often related to the poor state of the whole body, the treatment should also pay attention to the improvement of the state of the whole body, if necessary, supplemented with vitamin B1, C, E and so on. Sports injury