First, you can take Liushen Pill, Tongzhongan Capsule, Jinsangzi Kaiyin Capsule, or Pudilan Xiaoyan Oral Liquid for treatment.
Second, use some buccal tablets to relieve the symptoms of pharyngolaryngitis, commonly used are Yinhuang Hanhua tablets, watermelon frost buccal tablets, Caoshanhu buccal tablets and so on.
Third, use the method of atomizing inhalation to relieve symptoms. Budesonide suspension or dexamethasone injection is commonly used in clinic.
Fourth, the spray can also effectively act on the mucous membrane of the patient's throat, and relieve the symptoms of the patient's throat discomfort. The commonly used spray is Kaikoujian, or ribavirin aerosol.
Fifth, patients can also go to the rehabilitation physiotherapy department for physical therapy, which can also effectively alleviate the symptoms of throat discomfort. Pay attention to diet and try to eat light food, which is helpful for the recovery of pharyngitis. Pharyngolaryngitis is two diseases, pharyngitis is inflammation of pharyngeal mucosa and submucosal tissue, and laryngitis is inflammation of laryngeal mucosa.
1, pharyngitis: patients with acute pharyngitis can be gargled with compound borax solution locally, and various buccal tablets and Chinese patent medicines can also be selected as appropriate; You can also use 1% iodine glycerin or 1% weak protein silver to wipe the pharyngeal wall; If inflammation involves the larynx and trachea, appropriate antibiotics and hormones can be selected for atomization inhalation treatment; If there is swelling and pain in cervical lymph nodes, appropriate hot compress can be applied. Patients with severe systemic symptoms accompanied by high fever can be treated with antibiotics and antiviral drugs by intravenous route, and those with headache, fever, sore limbs and severe sore throat can be treated with antipyretic and analgesic drugs. Patients with chronic pharyngitis should first be treated according to the causes, such as insisting on outdoor activities, quitting smoking and drinking, eating less or no spicy food, keeping the indoor air fresh, and actively treating chronic respiratory inflammation such as rhinitis and bronchitis and other systemic diseases. Mouthwash and buccal tablets can also be used locally. In addition to the above treatment, patients with chronic hypertrophic pharyngitis can choose laser and low temperature plasma treatment. Atrophic pharyngitis and dry pharyngitis can be smeared with 2% iodine glycerin, and vitamins A, B2, C and E can also be taken.
2, laryngitis: the first choice is to control the use of sound, such as avoiding excessive use of sound for a long time, talking as little as possible, so that the vocal cords can rest, you can choose antibiotics or glucocorticoids, such as budesonide suspension for inhalation, and put it into an atomizer for atomizing inhalation. Patients with severe illness can be applied to the whole body, such as oral antibiotics and glucocorticoids. It can also be used in combination with throat lozenge and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, give up smoking and alcohol, improve the working environment, and actively treat chronic inflammation of nasal cavity and sinus. You can also choose Chinese patent medicines such as Huangshi Xiangsheng Pill and Qingyin Pill for treatment.
To sum up, the treatment of pharyngolaryngitis includes removing the cause, local medication and systemic medication. Patients need to identify the disease and actively treat it.