Location: Hubei

Area: 402.00 square kilometers

Depth: Maximum depth of 6.5 meters, average depth of 1.5 meters

Zip code: 433200 Area code: 0716

Volume: 750 million cubic meters

Genesis type: river traces of the depressions of the lake

General description: Hung Lake, also known as Hong Hu, is a large lake in Hubei Province, China. It is located in the depression between the Yangtze River and Dongjing River in the southern part of the province. The lake surface elevation of 25 meters, an area of 413 square kilometers. The east and west sides are connected with the Yangtze River, which is a good place for fish breeding. In the south of the lake, the area from Blackfish Bay to Luoshan is rich in waterfowl resources with geese and ducks gathering in winter every year. The feather fan made of wild duck feathers is a traditional handicraft in Honghu Lake area.

Ecological characteristics: Honghu Lake is poor - medium nutrient levels, pollutants are mainly transferred from the main canal, suspended solids, chemical oxygen demand, sulfide, fluoride, hexavalent chromium, cyanide, arsenic; survey in the 80's **** was 54 species, belonging to 18 families, carp fish accounted for 58.5%, species composition is characterized by a paucity of species, a single structure, carnivorous species; in the 54 kinds of fish, the short-jawed crabs, jawed needlefish, Taihu Lake traditional crafts. The short-jawed crabs, jawed needlefish, Lake Taihu short-snouted silverfish, dark-colored oriental triggerfish, Gan, Gan, grass carp, cyprinids, silver carp, bighead carp and inverted fish, copperheads, fat fat fish and other 23 kinds of fish are all Department of the year in May and June "irrigation" into the river Yangtze River fish, the actual in the lake to get only 33 kinds of crucian carp, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, red-finned bleak, snakeheads, Siniperca chuatsi, catfish, eels, loaches, loaches, minnows, carp and a few grass carp, minnow The lake has only 33 species of crucian carp, yellow croaker, red-finned bleak, snakeheads, catfish, eels, loaches, loaches, minnows, carp, and a few grass carp and cyprinids, etc.; the species are poor, and most of them belong to the shallow lakes of grass life.

Morphological description: Honghu Lake is a polygonal geometric lake, the lake shore is straight, the bottom of the lake is flat. Lake area of 355km2, east-west length of 23.4km, north-south width of 20.8km, the bottom elevation of 22.5-22.8m, the average depth of 1.35m, the maximum depth of 2.32m, the minimum depth of 0.40m; the substrate is mainly sediment. Honghu Lake basin is low-lying, three facing the water, respectively, by the Yangtze River, Han Shui and Dongjing River surrounded by a number of culverts through the Yangtze River to the lake water discharge and regulation.

The largest freshwater lake in Hubei Province, located in the scenic Jianghan Plain, south of the Yangtze River. In recent years, it has had to establish a wetland nature reserve to develop ecological agriculture because of ecological imbalance.

Honghu Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Hubei Province and one of the seven largest freshwater lakes in China. In recent years, due to the enclosure of the lake, overfishing has led to the shrinking of the water surface, the decline of water quality, water plants on the verge of depletion, birds and fish resources have been sharply reduced. In the 1950s, the area of Honghu Lake reached 760 square kilometers, and now the lake area has plummeted to 348 square kilometers, with an average depth of only 1.35 meters.

In November 2006, Honghu Lake was awarded the "Best Conservation Practice Award for Lakes of Life" by the World Environment Fund's World Conference on Lakes of Life, and the wetland has begun to declare a national nature reserve. At present, the water quality of the open waters of Honghu Lake has significantly improved, and the water quality of some waters has risen from III-IV category before the treatment to II-III category, the water grass coverage has recovered to about 80%, and the number of bird populations overwintering in Honghu Lake has increased from more than 20,000 before the treatment to more than 300,000, which has become one of the highlights of China's wetland protection. Since 2006, the lake has been closed to fishing from April to July every year to protect the ecology.

The eastern shore of the lake can be reached by traveling 4 kilometers west from Xindi Town. Honghu Lake covers an area of 348 square kilometers. The whole lake is polygonal geometric shape, the lake shore is straight, the bottom of the lake is flat. The water of the lake is light green, and most of the lake surface is green and clear. Honghu Lake is the richest lake in organic matter of all lakes in Hubei, and is an important source of freshwater fish in China. The fish species are rich and varied, *** there are 84 species. Fishing and breeding farms are densely packed around the lake. A great variety of aquatic plants in the lake *** 92 species, of which lotus seeds are exported annually in more than 200,000 kilograms. The surface of the water is vast, lush grass, fish and shrimp are abundant, is the ducks and geese and other migratory birds roosting and foraging for the winter ideal place, wintering waterfowl **** there are 39 species, ducks **** there are as many as 18 species. The whole lake perennial fish production more than 300,000 kilograms, accounting for more than half of the province's output. Mallard ducks, geese not only meat flavor, down is more precious, can be made of high-level clothing, quilt, for mountaineering and other special equipment. Honghu Lake is not only rich in aquatic products, and the scenery is gorgeous. All seasons have their own characteristics, and the fishermen's style is chic, which is an ideal scenic area for water tourism. In spring, fishing sails, green grass; summer, lotus forests, wildflowers in full bloom; in the fall, lotus full of diamonds ripe, visitors can canoe on the lake, tasting fragrant lotus, taste fresh diamonds, personally experience the joy of life on the water fishermen; in winter, nine geese, eighteen ducks, and other migratory birds living in groups, you can carry out hunting activities. The beautiful Honghu Lake, with its unique natural scenery, attracts a large number of domestic and foreign tourists every year.

Edit Honghu City

In 1951, Honghu County was established in the southern part of Shinyang County, and was reorganized as Honghu City in 1987. (In 1986, Shinyang County was re-established as Xiantao City.)

Administrative divisions

As of December 31, 2005, Honghu City has 2 streets, 14 towns, and 1 township under its jurisdiction. *** There are 40 neighborhood committees and 448 village committees

Xindi Street The office is located in Hongwei South Road, with a population of 122,592 and an area of 48.1 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 13 neighborhood committees, 7 village committees: Chaoyang, Xinfeng, Chunyu Pavilion, running road, Shawan, along the river, the People's Road, Garden Grove, Ganjiadun, Yusha Road, the big market, Daxing, along the West River Road, Park Branch, Xinzha, the South River, River Ridge, Honglin, Wanguandun, Lao Guanmiao.

Binhu Street Office in Zhangjia Dakou, population 29,270 people, an area of 75.7 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 22 village committees: New Flag, Vision, Rongfeng, Xiaohe, Longwan, Honghu, Fuwan, Yangzui, ride the wind, Dakou, Sanbaohu, Xinzui, Jintang, Tai Ma Lake, Chatan, Jinwan, Hansha, Hongshi, Zhangfang, Binhu, Doohu, Funatouzui.

Screw Mountain Township Township in Screw Mountain, population 37,826 people, an area of 140.5 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 2 neighborhood committees, 16 village committees: New Street, Old Street, Luoshan, Longtan, Jiepai, Zhongyuan, Shuanglong, Garden, Xinlian, Yuanjiawan, Chongyangshu, Wujiayao, Zhujiafeng, Huangtigong, Yanjiazui, Fuguangzhou, Dingshanmiao, Tiexiu.

Wulin Township Township in Huangpengshan, population 51,157 people, an area of 118.6 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 2 neighborhood committees, 29 village committees: stone wharf, Huang Fengshan, in Shajiao, small Shajiao, horizontal dike angle, Fanzhou, Huzhou, Shui Fu, Qiaokou, Xiangshan, Wulin, Jiangzui, Meitan, Pine Forest, Huangpongshan, Chilin, Castle Peak, Niu Boutou, Jutou, Wu Wangmiao, Maobu, stone wharf, Zhoufang, Tieqiao, Li Bridge, Liaoqiao, Baiyu, clamping dike, four house door, Wangzhou, Yezhou.

Longkou Town Town Hall in Longkou, population 52,173 people, an area of 143.5 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 32 village committees: Longkou, five-star, Liangzhou, Laozhou, Jinxing, Hailing, Shuanghu, Ponghu, Liguo, Wusha, send milk, dike Street, Hongzhou, Wangjiamiao, Yuehua, Tongxing,,, Wangjabian Huayan, set of mouths, Shuangqiao, Shuangtan, GaoLu, Shiyu, Baya, Qunhe, GaoHong, LiuJia, GaoQiao, QunXing, SanHong, WangTa, vegetables, Baota.

Bird's Nest Town The town government is located in Shanghekou, with a population of 39,581 and an area of 152.2 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 32 village committees: Yan Rong, Hekou, Xinhe, Dugou, Qingfeng, Qianjin, Hongfeng, Jiefang, unity, Fengle, Youai, Tumblr, head of the village, two villages, three villages, four villages, five villages, the center, Gaofeng, public five altars, Artemisia, the Minhe River, Yongle, Yannwu, Bianzhou, Jiuzhou, Xinjian, Zhoushiou, Hongguang, happy, happy, TiaoYuan, YeJiaBian, TianJiaKou.

New beach town town government in the new beach mouth, population 38,415 people, an area of 163.4 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 35 village committees: New Beach, Xinzhou, Zheng Wenzhuang, Liu Jiadun, Miaowan, Zhangjiaji, Hujiawan, Baijiaji, Daxingling, back to Fengting, Xiajiadun, Pingbei, Huojiaji, North Bank, ditch South, get barrier mouth, vegetables, New Beach, Donghu, Chelu, Huanzikou, Beigou, Shuwan, BaoNan, Nantai, Chen ditch, on the Beichau, eight-type, Beichau, the same into the river, Zhangjiaji, the bay, the bay, the middle bay, Xiawan, Bao Bei.

Fengkou town town government in Fengkou, population 87016 people, an area of 134.2 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 45 village committees: Jiefang, Phoenix, Wenquan, Tujing, Guanhuang, Wanbao, Tangzui, Lanqiao, Tuojian, Quntai, Shuangluo, Honghua, Xiuhua, Shuangfeng, Tingzhou, Qunxing, Ma Trench, Tongling, Jingcheng, Dagong, Dashiqiao, Xintai, Zhouwan, Phoenix, Chenzhao, Quansheng, Tuigang, Tiantai, Xiangxiaoyu, Guozhou, Hongbian, Jimei, Wugou, Erhong, Xihe, Wei Gou, Sidun, Hengjie, Tamchou, Xinhe, New Ditch The city is also home to a number of other cities in the world, such as the city of Kuala Lumpur.

Cao City Town Town Hall in Cao City, with a population of 56,808 and an area of 100.7 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 34 village committees:, Cao City, Makou, Zaozi Lake, Temple Bay, sunflower, victory, Yongxing, Wang Lake, Qing Zheng, Tong set, fighting, to the group, to the farmers, to the Wu, to the red, to the Ming, to the sun, to the Rong, to the front, to the east, to the new, Xie Ren, Yongli, Meibiao, Tienjing, Wukou, vegetables, Shao剅, Nongke, Wujing, Running Horse, cavernous dyke, the North River, the Road, the Baogeyan.

Government field town town government in the field, population 19331 people, an area of 27.4 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of two neighborhood committees, nine village committees: Fuchang a, Fuchang two, Li Jiakou, dike pool, Wen block, Aurora, agricultural science and technology, Shuanghu, Taipingqiao, boat dock, Guo Kou.

Daijiachang Town Town Hall in Daijiachang, population 57,035 people, an area of 105.5 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 2 neighborhood committees, 21 village committees: Pioneer, Dai City, Daijiachang, Juatai, Guansheng Temple, Heba, Nanlin, Shenmiao, ShaoNan, ShuiTa,寄木, ShuZhuang, Shayang, HuiLong, Zhulin, LuoTan, BaiQiao, Garden, QinKou, ChaiLin, LuLiang, GuanGang, DaiJiaGou.

Qujiawan Township Township in Qujiawan, with a population of 15,549 and an area of 39.2 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 9 village committees: Qujiawan, Yuechi, Chenwan, Daiyang, Peach Blossom, Tun Xiao, Ganling, Gayan, Hansha, Xinhe.

Shakou Town Town Hall in small Shakou, population of 50,190 people, an area of 121.5 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 29 village committees: Shakou, Shakou, Cai Yang, new field, Changhe, Jiangling, Cui Gou, Hailing, Shuikou, Luhua, Qiaoling, Xindun, Liukou, Zuozhang, Chen Lane, Yang Qiao, Lujiang, Guo Ling, Shimo Xin, Shaling, Yonggu, Liu Qiao, Huawan, Yang Zha, altar river, Liang Ling, Donghu, Wang Ling, Dongwan, Dongkou.

Wanquan Township The township government is located in Wanquanwan, with a population of 71,899 and an area of 164.6 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 4 neighborhood committees, 50 village committees: Wanquan, Zhengdao Lake, Yongfeng, Jane City, Xinzhong, Hongzhong, Hongguan, Hongchun, Hongshan, Xiaohe, Tianjing, Chenzhuang, Hezui, Zheling, Lu Tan, Gaohu, Guide, Donghe, Wanquan, Wandian, Agricultural Science and Technology, Huangshi, Hongqiao, Wubang, Yongfeng, Qingming, Wangmiao, Taolu, old ditch, Huagou, Gongxin, eight ditch, Changsong, Zhao Gou, Zhongling, Ma'an, Rifan, Zhangdang, Broken Ridge, Liuwan, Zhengxing, Nanling, Beiling, Tanzi, Xuqiao, HeDian, Jianshi, Jiejie, Quanfeng, Shibiao, Dongmiao, Yangzha, Yongfeng, Hongqiao.

Chahe Town Town Hall in Chahekou, population 54,578, an area of 145.7 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committees, 38 village committees: Chahe, Xiaogang, Shuanghe, Longkeng, Longjia, Wu Ai, Hong Kong, Chaoyang, Wanhong, Wanfeng, Chenfang, Yanfang, Baiyun, Yanyanbu, Zoufang, Taihong, Hongsan, Crouchhead, Saiwu, Huangtai, Baiyang, Xiqi, vegetables, altar, Nongke, Shiyang, Jinwan, new cave, Wufeng, Zengtai, Crystal, Yantai, Yanhu, Shazhou, Ganshi, Hongcheng, Mastan, eighteen families.

Huangjiakou Town Town Hall in Huangjiakou, population 38,664, an area of 136.6 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 2 neighborhood committees, 30 village committees: Construction Road, Wenwei Road, Huangjiakou, Netliu, Pingyang, Yaohe, Xinwan, Xihu, Xinchang, Xinjian, Batan, Tiantan, Gangta, Ten Rivers, Wanling, Sungdun, Nankan, Nansets, Wutai, Seven, Gedan, Yangdun, Changhe, Xinhe, Zuocai, Xiangkou, Daling, Upper Bailin, Lower Fengyan, Dabailin, Yongning.

Laowan Hui Township Township Government in Laowan, population 15,433, an area of 39.6 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committee, 9 village committees: Laowan Street, Xinglong, Fengwan, Keli, peace, Laowan, Shazhou, Luhe, Shiqiao, Beihe.

Honghu City is located in the southeast end of the Jianghan Plain, four lakes downstream of the water system, known as the "city of a hundred lakes", "water townships Zeguo," said the city's existing townships and management area of 20, 486 villages (farms), with a total population of 930,000 people. In recent years, as Honghu aquatic advantages continue to play, the status of aquatic city also gradually appeared. Especially this year, Honghu Municipal Party Committee and the municipal government to the aquatic industry in the first place in the city's economic development, accelerating the pace of development of modern aquatic Honghu, to create China's first freshwater aquatic county (city) laid a solid foundation, our main practice is:

First, carefully analyze the current situation of aquatic development, to determine the development of our city's modern aquaculture strategic positioning

For many years, we have been Insist on the aquatic economy as Honghu's characteristics of the economy, the advantage of the economy, the image of the economy and the leading economy to grasp, and constantly expand the scale of aquatic, upgrade grade, promote the process of aquaculture industrialization, aquaculture every year there is new development, has become the city's agricultural economy, the pillar industry and characteristics of the industry, aquaculture income has become the city's main source of income for farmers. 2006, the city's aquaculture area of 608,000 mu, ranking first in the national counties and cities, of which the city has become the main source of income for the city's farmers. In 2006, the city's aquaculture area of 608,000 mu, ranking first in the county and city, of which 520,000 mu of high-quality aquaculture area, accounting for 86%; pollution-free aquaculture area of more than 300,000 mu, the total amount of 246,000 tons of freshwater products, ranking first in the province and the national counties and cities; aquaculture output value of 2.647 billion yuan, accounting for 67% of the value of the agriculture, ranking first in the province; aquaculture to provide the farmers with a net income of farmers accounted for 65% of the total income, ranking first in the province.

At present, the city's aquaculture development mainly presents the following characteristics:

First, the deepening of structural adjustment. Including adjusting the regional layout, adjusting the breeding scale, adjusting the live base construction, adjusting the superior varieties of structure, and so on. The city initially formed along the lake, along the river eight aquatic plate; breeding area increased year by year, the last five years, an average of 20,000 acres of new breeding area each year, an average of 50,000 acres per year to transform the old fine-tuned pool; cultivate the conch Hill shrimp and rice, Wulin loach specializing in (set of) cultivation, Binhu river crabs specializing in, Daijia field, Shaguchi eel netting, yellow mouth of the ecological snapping turtle culture and other five specialties of the base; after adjusting, the river crabs, Eel, Mandarin fish, turtle, loach, silver carp, crayfish and other famous aquatic products have become the city's main aquatic products.

Second, the rapid development of aquatic processing. The city's aquatic products processing enterprises 54, the annual processing capacity of nearly 100,000 tons, De Yan Aquatic Foods Co., Ltd. has become a number of subsidiaries of export-oriented aquatic products processing of private enterprises, and among the ranks of national agricultural industrialization leading enterprises. 2006 sales revenue of 180 million yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year, exports of 20 million U.S. dollars. Well force, Chenguang, fish and rice township, water township specialties and other private aquatic products processing enterprises are also growing.

Third, the market system is gradually improved. The introduction of Fujian boss invested more than 500 million yuan, the establishment of a national only large-scale wholesale market of origin of aquatic products - Min Hong aquatic products wholesale market, the peak daily turnover of 3 million yuan. Local financing the construction of 29 aquatic products origin distribution market, guiding processing enterprises and service organizations in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and other large and medium-sized cities to establish a window market 36. At the same time, the establishment of a sound Honghu agricultural information network, and actively open up aquatic products network market. The city basically formed a Min Hong aquatic products wholesale market as a leader, set the origin distribution market, large and medium-sized city window market and network market in one of the aquatic products sales market system.

Fourth, the industrialization of the operation of the first results. Aquatic industry chain gradually extended, thickened, riveted tight, pre-production, production, post-production services are becoming more and more perfect. In the government's guidance and support, gradually explore and initially formed leading enterprises driven (company + base + farmers), association organization radiation (farmers + association + market), transport and marketing of large households connected (farmers + large + market) and other industrialized business model. The city's existing medium-sized aquatic leading enterprises 8, aquatic transportation and marketing of more than 300 households, aquatic associations and organizations 15, such as the Binhu River Crab Farming Association, Huangjiakou Turtle Farming Association, Wulin Loach Farming Association, Qinkou Eel Farming Association, Longkou Silver Carp Farming Association, etc., radiation-driven farmers nearly 100,000 households.

Fifth, brand building is being strengthened. Developed eel, river crab, crayfish, snapper and other pollution-free aquatic products production technology operating procedures, and actively declare pollution-free agricultural products and green food signs, the city **** access to aquatic products pollution-free and green signs 8. Honghu City by the Agricultural Products Trade Association to the State Administration for Industry and Commerce declared the "Honghu" brand aquatic products collective trademark. "Deyan", "fish and rice", "Chenguang", "Jia Yao" and other brands in the market has a high degree of Recognition, in which the Deyan freshwater crayfish won the first "China Famous Brand Agricultural Products" title.

Although in recent years we have been attaching great importance to aquatic work, and actively explore the rapid development of aquaculture road, the city's aquatic economy has a certain scale and foundation, but there are still processing conversion rate is not high (only 40.6%); science and technology and capital investment is relatively insufficient; aquatic production scale, standardization is not high; the brand to create the use of insufficient and other issues. For the development of aquaculture status quo and problems, Honghu Municipal Party Committee, the municipal government after listening carefully to the report on the work of the Aquatic Bureau, a high degree of unity of thought, "May Day" Golden Week, led by the agriculture, aquatic and related departments of the Honghu Lake aquatic a comprehensive survey mapping, investigation **** divided into four groups, so as not to omit a township, in depth! More than a hundred villages and farms, visit a thousand fishermen, understand the situation, listen to opinions, identify weaknesses, and study the solution to the problem. According to the actual development of aquatic industry in our city, against the requirements of the development of modern aquatic industry, discussed by the Standing Committee, the city re-adjusted the Honghu City, "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" aquatic development planning and implementation of aquatic development in 2007, and put forward: to give full play to the advantages of the resources, and to further expand the space for the development of aquatic products, and strive to achieve aquatic products to aquatic products to the aquatic products of large cities Strong city leap, focus on building China's first freshwater aquatic county (city) should become the municipal government of Honghu City, the development of modern aquaculture strategic vision. In order to make the aquatic development planning and implementation of aquatic development program in 2007 with scientific and operable, the city leaders held a special meeting, invited academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, aquatic experts, renowned professors, authoritative economic scholars gathered in Honghu Lake, organized the "Honghu City, the development of modern aquaculture strategy seminar", the development of aquatic science in Honghu Lake Positioning. In order to form a *** knowledge in the city, we made a special trip on June 28 to invite the provincial aquatic office of the chief engineer Zhu fine Han comrades to Honghu for the city, townships and townships of the party committee at the central study group for the development of modern aquaculture theoretical tutorials to help recognize self, expand the idea of aquatic development. In order to put the work into practice, recently, we have raised the relevant issues for the experts, the planning and program and revised and improved, thus further improving the understanding of the creation of aquatic city.

Second, adhere to the scientific concept of development, clear development goals of the city's modern aquaculture industry

In the next few years, the city's guiding ideology for the development of aquaculture is: adhere to the scientific concept of development as a guide, to adapt to the requirements of the development of modern aquaculture industry, follow the concept of resource-saving, environmentally friendly and sustainable development, give full play to the advantages of the resources, vigorously adjust and optimize the industrial structure, and strive to change the aquatic economic growth mode, and continue to strengthen the aquatic plate. The way of growth of aquatic economy, and constantly strengthen the construction of aquatic plate, leading enterprise construction, market system construction and brand construction, and strive to promote the good and fast development of Honghu aquatic industry, and strive to create China's first strong freshwater aquatic county (city). Our goal is: focusing on "creating China's first strong freshwater aquatic county (city)", and strive to promote the scale of aquatic, aquatic, scientific and technological aquatic, ecological aquatic, brand aquatic construction, the realization of the total amount of aquatic the first, the total amount of aquatic processing the first, the first national contribution to farmers to increase income from aquatic the first national. By 2010, the city's planned aquaculture area of 1 million mu (including shrimp and rice 250,000 acres), net box eel farming 800,000 mouths, the total amount of aquatic products up to 400,000 tons, aquatic industry output value of 4.2 billion yuan, the annual aquatic products processing capacity exceeded 180,000 tons, exports exceeded 80 million U.S. dollars, aquaculture output value of agriculture accounted for more than 80% of the value of aquaculture, aquaculture income accounted for 75% of the total income of farmers. More than half of the city's township office management area to become a professional aquatic township.

Specifically in 2007, our goal is to implement the "three hundred thousand" project and break through the "three bottlenecks", "three hundred thousand" project is: ① old ponds and weirs transformation and upgrading of 100,000 mu, ② low lake field development of fish ponds 100,000 mu, ③ in the centralized development of shrimp rice paddy 100,000 mu. Breakthrough "three bottlenecks" refers to: First, seedling bottleneck. Seedling problem has been the biggest bottleneck restricting the development of aquatic Honghu, only the river crab fry to Jiangsu each year, overseas picking more than 1.5 billion, in order to improve the city's self-sufficiency in seedling and varieties of independent innovation, this year, we focus on cultivation of the Jindi company, the six companies, the Yangtze River Company, Tongtai Fisheries and other 10 major seedling breeding base, a better alleviation of river crabs, mandarin fish, Pelteobagrus catfish and other seedling completely taken outside the situation; Second, the sales bottleneck. The city in the multi-channel, multi-channel cultivation and growth of aquatic products processing leading enterprises at the same time, efforts to strengthen the construction of aquatic products wholesale market, to solve the problem of seasonal obstruction of aquatic products; Third, the technical bottleneck. Improve aquatic science and technology content, relying on science and technology to lead the development of modern aquaculture, is to realize the transformation of aquatic economic growth effective way. This year, we are mainly to the national aquaculture scale medication popularization of science and technology to the countryside activities and the launch of Hubei Province Fisheries Science and Technology into the household demonstration project held in Honghu as an opportunity to take advantage of the use of public welfare scientific and technological personnel, "money to feed the matter of" policy, to encourage technicians to go down to the village of contracting technology, the organization and implementation of aquatic science and technology. "Hundred villages and thousands of ten thousand yuan project". In the first half of the year, held various types of aquatic technology training and send science and technology to the countryside 56 (times), training of 15,000 fishermen (times), the distribution of aquaculture technical information and wall charts nearly 10,000 books, homemade crayfish farming, eel netting and other technical guidance CD-ROMs thousands of copies; at the same time, we have also opened the "Honghu Aquatic" Web site, printing and editing! "Honghu Aquatic" newsletter, the use of cell phone text messaging and other forms of technical promotion, better regulate the standardization of fishermen's breeding behavior. By the end of the city's aquaculture area of 808,000 acres, species improvement of more than 80%, the total amount of aquatic products reached 290,000 tons, aquatic value exceeded 3 billion yuan, aquatic products processing capacity of 130,000 tons, exports of 40 million U.S. dollars, aquaculture output accounted for 72% of the total value of agricultural output, aquaculture for the city's contribution to the farmers' income increased by 3 percentage points.

Third, the study of the development of countermeasures to strengthen the development of modern aquaculture measures

High starting point, big goals, hard initiatives, the full and rational use of resources in Honghu Lake, to expand the total amount of optimize the structure, improve the quality of the Honghu brand, and strive to Honghu Lake aquaculture industry bigger and stronger, which is the city's development of the purpose of the modern aquaculture industry. In order to build our city into a true Chinese freshwater aquatic first strong county (city), we mainly take the following measures.

1, strengthen the leadership, and further strengthen the work of responsibility

The establishment of the municipal party committee, the municipal government as the head of the main leaders of the "Honghu City, promote the construction of modern aquaculture work leading group" and "Honghu City, create a large aquatic city work task force ", city leaders and townships of the main leaders are to realize the responsibility of the package, the responsibility of the package to the township development of the piece; townships of the party and government hand to take the aquatic development work in hand to grasp, to make clear that a leader specializing in aquatic development, to draw strong cadres part of the village packages to implement to the household to ensure that the creation of the work of the smooth progress of the work.

2, pay close attention to plate base construction, and further expand the scale of aquaculture

The main is to increase the development of low-lake fields and non-cultivated land protection range of low-yield fields, the elevation of 23.5 meters below the low-lake low-yield fields for the moderate development, and steadily expand the area of aquaculture; vigorously develop the "tons of fish pools" construction, increase the capacity of the water body, the intensive cultivation of pools, and the development of aquaculture. Increase the capacity of the water body, the water depth of the intensive pool to reach more than 2.5 meters. By 2010, the city's new aquaculture area of 150,000 mu, the transformation of old fish ponds 300,000 mu. According to the characteristics of the city's resources, the city will have been initially formed on the basis of regional characteristics, to further provide four major aquaculture characteristics of the belt and six aquaculture plate core area of the scale, specialization and standardization level. Four major aquaculture belt that is: ① along the lake shrimp and crab mixed culture belt, farming area of 280,000 acres; ② along the lower Neijin River, "four big fish" round catch and release sets of special varieties of aquaculture belt (including aquatic plants), farming area of 470,000 acres; ③ along the peak of Qu Highway fish ponds and eel tanks eel aquaculture belt, eel tanks 800,000 mouths; ④ the city's rice paddies, lotus root fields are generally practicing Shrimp rice (lotus root) crop, centralized development of 250,000 mu. Six aquatic plate core area that is: ① construction of the new flag of Lake Binhu shrimp and crab mixed core demonstration area of 5,000 acres, radiate the city's 250,000 acres; ② construction of screw mountain shrimp and rice core demonstration area of 30,000 acres, radiate the city's 150,000 acres; ③ construction of the Qujiawan Jindi company fish and duck * * * * raw core demonstration area of 2,000 mu, radiate the city of 20,000 acres; ④ the construction of Daijiachang Qinkou eel net box 100,000, radiate the city's 800,000 ports million net box; ⑤ construction of Huangjiakou fish and turtle culture core demonstration area of 3,000 mu, radiation city 30,000 mu; ⑥ construction of Longkou, Dasha silver crucian carp culture core demonstration area of 30,000 mu, radiation city 150,000 mu. The plate base will be built into a modern fisheries highlights and farmers to increase income and wealth of the growth point, and strive to achieve the regional layout of aquaculture, specialized production, intensive management.

3, pay close attention to the optimization of varieties of models, and further improve the standardized production

First, vigorously adjust the varietal structure, the implementation of special projects. Highlight the development of river crabs, crayfish, eels, catfish, Mandarin fish, loach, shrimp, turtles, soft-shelled turtle and other special varieties, to 2010, high-quality aquatic products to reach 100% of the aquaculture area. Second, actively promote high-tech aquaculture models and technologies, and comprehensively promote the application of shrimp and rice, shrimp and crab mixed farming, fish and lotus **** life, crab and Mandarin set of culture, loach specialization, fish and duck mixed culture, standardized net eel as well as the rotation of crucian carp catch and release optimization of aquaculture models, and actively develop three-dimensional ecological fisheries, and vigorously develop tourism, recreation, angling fisheries and other emerging industries, multi-channel increase in farmers' incomes. Third, increase the management of fishery drugs, fertilizers, beverages market, start from the source, and effectively do a good job in all aspects of fishery pre-production, production and post-production services, and continue to improve the aquatic health aquaculture capacity. At the same time, increase the declaration of pollution-free green product certification and origin recognition. This year, we have declared the conch Hill, Ulin, Longkou, Huangjiakou and other 8 origin recognition and certification of 16 products, the plan is to identify the area of 100% within three years, the product certification of the new 30, and effectively accelerate the pace of standardized production of fisheries, and continuously improve the quality and safety of aquatic products.

4, pay close attention to seed breeding construction, and further improve the popularity of good seed

According to statistics, the city's existing 22 seed production farms, including a national seed farm, with an annual production capacity of 4 billion tails. In recent years, we have increased the technical transformation of existing seed farms, the full implementation of the seed production license system, focusing on the cultivation of ten major seed breeding bases, namely: 3,000 acres of Jindi and 2000 acres of the six company's crab seedling cultivation bases; Tongtai Fisheries 1000 acres of Siniperca fish breeding bases; Luoshan Chongyangshu 2,000 acres of crayfish breeding bases; 5,000 acres of the Ulin Fanzhou "four big fish" breeding base; Laowan Fengwan 1000 mu ecological turtle breeding base; Longkou Lan Shucheng 1000 mu yellow catfish fry breeding base; Yangtze River Aquatic Development Company 2000 mu catfish fry breeding base; Ulin Ruan Xuecheng 5000 acres of loach fry breeding base; 2000 acres of Siniperca chuatsi fish original breeding base in Hubei. Original seed breeding base.

5, pay close attention to the construction of leading enterprises, and further enhance the level of aquatic industrialization

We not only want to Honghu fresh aquatic products transported and sold throughout the country, and more importantly, after deep processing of Honghu aquatic products into the international and domestic markets, and to become a best-selling brand and export of fist products. The city's annual arrangement of nearly 30 million yuan of special funds for the key to support the German Yan, well force and other leading aquatic enterprises, and strive to build the city's output value of more than 1 billion yuan in 2010, one leading aquatic processing enterprises, the output value of more than 500 million leading aquatic processing enterprises 3-5. At the same time give full play to the leading enterprises of the radiation-driven role, improve the interests of enterprises and farmers to connect the mechanism, and vigorously implement the "dragon-head + base + farmers" mode of operation, and strive to improve the level of industrialized management.

6, pay close attention to the construction of market networks, and further broaden the aquatic sales channels

This year, we rely on the Min Hong Aquatic Products Wholesale Market, to take the market and strive for the project, in the city of New Causeway and then invested hundreds of millions of yuan, to start construction of a first-class standardized national wholesale market of origin, the planning of a new market construction area of 30,000 square meters, covering an area of more than 200 acres! It is expected that the annual turnover of aquatic products will exceed 1.5 billion yuan. At the same time, we also further improve the Zi Beiyuan, Binhu, digging ditch and Huangjiakou six fishing port terminal construction, effectively strengthen the construction of the main market, and gradually standardize the construction and management of aquatic professional associations, and actively cultivate fisheries professional cooperative organizations, the development and growth of aquatic products circulation enterprises, guiding farmers to participate in the market competition, and effectively grasp the construction of the field window and the construction of aquatic information network, and to fully revitalize the circulation of aquatic products.

7, pay close attention to brand building, and further improve the competitiveness of aquatic products in the market

Efforts to build Honghu green aquatic brands, so that "Honghu pollution-free, pollution-free products" in the minds of the majority of consumers to form a **** knowledge and become the preferred choice of consumers, and actively promote the declaration of trademarks and the use of Honghu aquatic products. From this year onwards, Honghu Qingshui hairy crabs, eels, crayfish, Mandarin fish, lotus root and other aquatic products are all realized with the "brand" on the market, and strive to within three years, "Home Yao", "Chu Guan", "Honghu clear water", "Honghu water town" and other aquatic products trademarks become well-known brands in Hubei Province, "Honghu", "Deyan "Honghu", "Deyan", "Honglian", "fish and rice township" and other aquatic products trademarks to become a well-known brand at the national level, and at the same time to strengthen the publicity of the brand, and further expand the market visibility of Honghu aquatic products.