The original intention of music appreciation is to identify and appreciate music works, or to seriously appreciate and aftertaste music works. With the innovation and breakthrough of all kinds of music in recent years, the music works on the market are also rich and colorful, providing a rich auditory feast for people's spare time.

Basic methods: First, the ability to distinguish between music and sound: This refers to the ability to distinguish the basic elements of music, such as pitch, rhythm, dynamics, timbre and so on. If the audience has the ability to distinguish these musical elements, there will be a basis for sound perception.

Second, the perception of musical sound: the perception of musical sound includes the overall perception of melody, rhythm, multi-voice music and musical structure.

Third, the attention and memory of music: music is the art of time, and the audio material of music is displayed in time and fleeting with the movement of time.