Eat a light diet, liquid food is recommended, avoid greasy food.
The most common side effects of chemotherapy: decreased hematopoietic function, leukopenia, decreased immune function, and digestive disorders leading to anorexia, nausea, vomiting, gastric discomfort and loss of appetite, liver and kidney function damage, for patients Choosing an appropriate diet can reduce the side effects of medications and assist in treatment.
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(1) According to the patient's condition, appetite and eating habits, and the patient's digestion and absorption ability Formulate recipes and choose different diet types and foods, Such as liquid food, semi-liquid food, soft rice, and ordinary rice.
(2) Almost all chemotherapy drugs have an inhibitory effect on dietary intake. During this period, the patient had a very poor appetite, was afraid of greasy food, and ate very little, making it difficult to meet dietary requirements. At this time, ensure that the food is diverse, small and frequent, and easy to digest. In addition, patients often have dietary preferences, such as wanting to eat radishes, cornmeal porridge, garlic, etc. At this time, their preferences should be satisfied to promote appetite and increase food intake. The cooking methods should be steaming or cold cooking, and should be light and refreshing.
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(3) Do not eat foods with bones or thorns during chemotherapy , to avoid damaging the gastric mucosa and causing bleeding. Avoid eating fried foods that are difficult to digest, and eat less highly sweet foods. Excessive consumption of these foods will ferment and produce acid in the body, which can easily cause gastrointestinal discomfort.
(4) During vomiting, it is not advisable to rush to eat a large amount, but to replenish fluids first. Add a little sugar to warm salt water and swallow frequently. After the vomiting stops, you can drink millet soup or thin lotus root starch first, and later you can drink rice porridge or thin noodles with meat floss, etc. It is better to digest easily and have less irritation, and do not rush to eat a lot of meat, eggs, and milk. Lotus root has a hemostatic effect. If there are blood streaks in the vomit, you should drink lotus root powder or fresh lotus root juice first.