The five-character quatrains of the Mid-Autumn Festival include "Silent Night Thoughts", "Mid-Autumn Night", "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan", "Remembering My Brother on a Moonlit Night", "Moon", etc.
1. "Thoughts on a Quiet Night" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty - There is a bright moonlight in front of the bed, and it is suspected to be frost on the ground.
Appreciation: It depicts the silence and beauty of the Mid-Autumn Moonlight Night in natural and simple language. Through the scene of "bright moonlight in front of the bed", the poet outlines the brightness and tranquility of the Mid-Autumn Moon Night, making people seem to be able to feel the clear brilliance of the moonlight shining in front of the bed. The metaphor of "suspected to be frost on the ground" further strengthens the brightness and coldness of the moonlight, making people feel the chill of the autumn night.
The language is concise and the artistic conception is profound, giving people a rich space for imagination.
2. "Mid-Autumn Night" by Li Qiao of the Tang Dynasty - the round soul is in the cold sky, all saying that the whole world is the same.
Appreciation: With the theme of the Mid-Autumn Festival and the full moon, it expresses the longing for friends and guests from all over the world. The poem "The round soul ascends the cold sky" vividly depicts the full moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, vividly showing the roundness and brightness of the moon. The sentence "We all say that we are the same across the world" expresses the poet's longing for relatives and friends far away, and expresses the poet's good wish that all lovers in the world can spend the Mid-Autumn Festival together.
It is rich in poetry, sincere in emotion, and full of the warm atmosphere of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3. "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" by Zhang Jiuling of the Tang Dynasty - the bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time.
Appreciation: With the theme of looking at the moon, it expresses the longing for relatives far away. The poem "The bright moon rises on the sea" vividly depicts the scene of the bright moon rising from the sea level, making people feel the glory and magnificence of the moon. The sentence "At this time at the end of the world" expresses the poet's longing for his relatives. Although he is at the end of the world, he can still enjoy the same bright moon.
The whole poem has a broad artistic conception and deep emotions, giving people endless reverie.
4. "Remembering My Brother-in-law on a Moonlit Night" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty - The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown.
Appreciation: With the moonlight night as the background, it expresses the longing for hometown and relatives. The line "The dew turns white tonight" in the poem vividly depicts the crystal clear dewdrops on the autumn night and expresses the chill of the night. The sentence "The moon is the brightness of my hometown" expresses the poet's attachment to the moon in his hometown and expresses his longing for his hometown and relatives. The whole poem has sincere emotions and profound artistic conception, giving people a strong resonance.
5. "Moon" by Xue Tao of the Tang Dynasty - Po Yi is as small as a hook, fanning away the Han army.
Appreciation: Taking the moon as the title, it depicts the shape of the moon and the dynamics of moonlight. The poem "Po Yi is as small as a hook" vividly depicts the shape of the moon, like a hook. The sentence "fan chasing the Han army" describes the moonlight as water, just like the fan in the Han palace, giving people a cool and pleasant feeling. The whole poem has a novel conception and beautiful artistic conception, giving people a fresh artistic enjoyment.