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Introduction of Isatis tinctoria
Catalog 1 Pinyin

sōng cài

2 《*Dictionary》:菘菜 2.1 Origin

sōng cài

2 《*Dictionary》:菘菜 2.2 Pinyin

sōng cài

2 《*Dictionary》:菘菜 2.2 Pinyin

sōng cài

2 《*Dictionary》:菘菜 2.1 Origin

sōng cài

2 《*Dictionary》:菘菜 2.1 Pinyin

sōng cài ?34? Chinese medicine 3 Ancient books on woad 1 Pinyin

sōng cài

2 *Dictionary: woad 2.1 Origin

Ben Cao Jing Jie Zhu

2.2 Pinyin

Sōnɡ Cài

2.3 Alias of woad

Pakchoy ("饮膳正要"), summer woad ("農政全書"), Chinese cabbage (小白菜), Chinese cabbage ("江门白菜") ("廣州植物志") (Guangzhou Botanical Records) (《苏南种子植物》) (《苏南种子植物》) (《蘇南种子植物》) The Seed Plants of Southern Jiangsu").

2.4 Source

The young plants of Brassica juncea.

2.5 Original form

青菜(《日用本草》)

Annual or biennial herb, all bald and clean. Basal leaves firm and bright, obovate or broadly obovate, 30-60 cm long, entire or with inconspicuous obtuse teeth, base tapering into a broad stalk; stem leaves base drooping auriculate, clasping. Flowers yellowish, ca. 9 mm, clustered at the tips of racemes and crowning unopened flower buds; sepals 4, separated; petals 4, arranged in a cross; stamens usually 6, 4 strong; ovary superior, stigma capitate. Carob slender, 3-7 cm long, 3-4 mm thick, tapering apically into a beak 8-12 mm long. Flowering in spring.

The seeds of this plant (woad) are also used medicinally, see separate article.

Woad, as described in the Compendium, seems to include, in addition to bok choy, the same genus of cabbage (also known as Chinese cabbage), see the article "yellow sprouting cabbage".

2.6 Habitat

Widely cultivated throughout the country.

2.7 Chemical composition

Cabbage per 100 grams of food contains 1.1 grams of protein, 0.1 grams of fat, 2 grams of carbohydrate, 0.4 grams of crude fiber, 0.8 grams of ash, 86 milligrams of calcium, 27 milligrams of phosphorus, 1.2 milligrams of iron, 1.03 milligrams of carotene, 0.03 milligrams of thiamine, 0.08 milligrams of riboflavin, 0.6 milligrams of nicotinic acid, 36 milligrams of ascorbic acid.

2.8 Taste

Sweet, flat.

① Cui Yuxi "Food Classic": "Sweet flavor, less cold, non-toxic."

② "Diannan Materia Medica": "Peaceful in nature, sweet in flavor."

2.9 Attribution

The Materia Medica Seeking Truth: "Into the intestines, stomach."

2.10 Functions and Indications

Relieving heat and removing vexation, facilitating the intestines and stomach. Cure lung-heat cough, constipation, dengteng, lacquer sores.

① "Bielu": "The Lord passes the stomach and intestines, removes the annoyance in the chest, and quenches the thirst for wine."

② Cui Yuxi, "Food Scripture": "and the middle."

③ "Food Therapy Materia Medica": "Treatment of thirst, and food, but also less down the gas."

④ "Four Voices Materia Medica": "Cure miasma, stopping hot air cough."

⑤ Diannan Materia Medica: "Mainly eliminates phlegm, stops coughing, facilitates urination, and clears heat from the lungs."

2.11 Usage and dosage of woad

Internal: boiled food or pounded juice. External use: pounding compress.

2.12 Note

① "Compendium": "people with weak qi and cold stomach eat more, nausea and vomiting."

② "With the rest of the house diet": "Fresh slippery intestines, do not eat cold."

2.13 prescription

① treatment of pediatric red swim, traveling up and down, to the heart that is dead: pestle and woad compress. ("Zi Mu Secret Record")

② treatment of hair back; ground woad juice a liter, day again. ("Typhoid Fever")

③ treatment of lacquer poison sores: white woad pounded and painted. ("Compendium")

2.14 Extracts

"* Dictionary"

Formulas for the Chinese medicine woad

Solving the Five Steam Soup

It can also be boiled with 3 liters of water and 1 liter of wheat, and then boiled the medicine. Note: Avoid seaweed, woad, turnip, fire vinegar. Excerpt: "Outer Terrace" Volume 13 cited "Ancient and Modern Recorded Experiments" ...

Ten kinds of rashes scattered

of. Preparation method: the above medicine under the sieve, to vegetable rice powder 5 together extremely wipe the body, to powder the medicine in the pounding together. Contraindications: Avoid seaweed, woad, peaches and plums, bird meat, etc. ...

Cortex Eucommia Ulmoides Soup

Liter, 2 liters of wine, boiled to 3 liters, divided into 3 times to take. Note: Avoid raw onion, woad, seaweed, pork and cold water. Excerpt: "Wai Tai" Volume 17 citing "Gu Jin ...

Ginger Warming the Middle and Lowering the Qi Tang

Take 3 servings warm. Preparation: the upper cut. Contraindications: Avoid pork, seaweed, woad, raw onions, peaches, plums and bird meat. Note: The amount of licorice in the formula is missing.

Smoked Herb Soup

Liter, divided into 2 servings, each serving as a person walking 45 miles. Preparation: cut on. Contraindications: Avoid peaches, plums, bird meat, large vinegar, seaweed, woad, raw onions.

More herbal remedies for woad

Proprietary Chinese medicines for woad Hundred pills

3 pills, 3 times a day. To the extent that it is known. Contraindication: Avoid raw onion, seaweed and woad. Discussions of various schools: "Thousand Golden Formula Derivation": Coughing without rest, obviously fire reversal ...

Wuga Pi wine

winter 67 overnight. Contraindications: Avoid raw onions, pork, cold water, seaweed, woad. Note: Wuga wine (《备急千金要方》卷十一). Taiping ...

Mugwort Soup

DosageThe name of this formula is "Mugwort Soup" as quoted in "Wai Tai". Avoid seaweed and woad. Excerpts from Qianjin, Volume 2, Shengji General Records, Volume 155, Prescription: Raw mugwort leaves...

Rizhong Pills

, decocted in water and divided into three doses. Contraindications: Avoid peaches, plums, bird meat, seaweed, woad. Explanation: This formula treats the deficiency of cold in the middle, inability to transport and transform, elevation and deconstruction are out of order...

Plaster powder

Send down, 2 times a day. Preparation method: the above for the end. Contraindication: avoid seaweed and woad. Note: Gypsum and licorice powder ("Typhoid fever" Volume V), stone grass powder ...

More proprietary Chinese medicines used to the Chinese medicine woad

Ancient books in the woad "Waidai Secret Essentials": [Volume 33] pregnancy with the number of months of medication and will be resting on the law of the first nineteen

Boil, reduce by half, remove the dregs, Na gum decoction, take three liters, divided into three warm service. The first thing you need to do is to avoid the seaweed and woad. If you have been injured in the second month of the fetus, you should take Huanglian Tang Fang. Huanglian ginseng (each ... Avoid seaweed and woad. For the treatment of cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, for those who have already taken Lizhong and Sishun Tang and do not solve the problem, use the formula of Bamboo Leaf Tang ... Covering sweat, powder compresses are effective. Avoid seaweed and woad. Pueraria lobata soup, treatment of disease for three or four days without disease, the body poisonous heat formula. Pueraria lobata (eight ta... Covering the sweat, sweating is cured, then eat black bean porridge to replenish the deficiency. Avoid seaweed and woad. (Thousand Gold) Another formula of ephedra (two taels) Scutellaria baicalensis Gui Xin (each one or two ...

The Collection of Examination and Inspection Formulas: [Volume X] Pregnancy with the month to nourish the fetus and take medication formula