The root system of screw pepper is relatively strong, so the soil must be plowed deeply, more than 25cm deep, to fully mix the manure and soil. If you want to prevent flooding during planting, you can set up a drip irrigation tape and lay one on each planting row. The pepper seedlings can be planted near the drip irrigation outlet holes. After the peppers are planted, the seedlings must be squatted, which can promote the growth of the root system. If the ridge is not covered with mulch, it can be combined with weeding and cultivating to loosen the soil.
1. Pepper planting technology
1. The root system of pepper is relatively strong, so the soil must be plowed deeply, about 25cm or more, so that the manure and soil can be fully mixed . After deep plowing, the soil can be left to dry for a few days. Sunlight can increase the activity of biofertilizer and make the fertilizer more effective. About a week before planting, 100 kilograms of 12 superphosphates per acre of soil can be applied.
2. If you want to prevent flooding after planting, you can lay a drip irrigation tape on each planting row. It is best for pepper seedlings to be planted under drip irrigation. If there are diseases on the roots of peppers near the water outlet, you can drip-irrigate them with carbendazim or hymexazole liquid for sterilization. If planting in early spring, when the ground temperature is relatively low, you can cover the planting ridges with mulch to increase the ground temperature.
3. After the peppers are planted, squatting can be started. The function of squatting is to promote the growth of the root system. If the ridge is not covered with mulch, it can also be combined with weeding and cultivating to loosen the soil. The peppers can stop squatting after they form peppers. The soil should be kept dry and moist at ordinary times, and the soil moisture should be relatively uniform.
2. Management methods of pepper
1. The germination period of pepper is generally about 5-8 days, and the suitable temperature for germination is 25-30 ?C or so. When the temperature is lower than 15°C or higher than 35°C, the seeds will not germinate. Therefore, peppers in the seedling stage have relatively high temperature requirements. The temperature must be kept at around 25-30°C during the day and 15-18°C at night. About C.
2. The pepper seedlings should be watered thoroughly one day before they are raised. You should bring more perennial root soil with you when you raise the seedlings. Pay attention when transporting and be sure not to damage the roots of the pepper seedlings. Pour fresh fertilizer and water once a week or so after planting. In rainy days, accumulated water should be removed promptly to prevent waterlogging and kill the plants.
3. Snail pepper is a light-loving plant, but its growth is not strict on light, and different growth stages have different light requirements. For example, in the seedling stage, weak light intensity may lead to shortcomings such as long internodes, thin leaves, and poor disease resistance of the seedlings. On the other hand, if the light is good during the seedling stage, the leaves will be dark in color and have strong disease resistance.