Mushroom growing methods temperature, nutrition, moisture, light, air, culture.

1, temperature

Different mushroom growth stages will require different temperatures, generally the growth of mycelium in the early stage, the need for a more suitable temperature is 18 to 20 degrees or so, and in the late growth of the substrate will need to be adjusted to 12 to 16 degrees, the growth of mycelium in general like a warmer environment, and substrate like a cool environment. The temperature is too high, the mycelium will become old, the substrate is easy to open umbrella, generally below 4 degrees no longer grow.

2, nutrition

Mushroom growth requires a lot of nutrients, but the fungus is not like some plants have green leaf photosynthesis to create nutrients, so it can only rely on the fertilization of nutrients into mushrooms, mushroom cultivation needs to be configured medium, generally composed of animal manure and cottonseed shells, sawdust, general medium pH 6.8 to 6.8 degrees Celsius. Generally, the medium is composed of livestock manure, cottonseed husk and sawdust, and the pH of the medium is between 6.8 and 7.5. Later on, you can also fertilize moderately by applying some well-rotted organic fertilizer.

3. Moisture

Mushrooms need water as much as the plants outside, and they need a lot of water, and they need a lot of water in the growth stage of the substrate because most of the substrate is composed of water. If there is not enough moisture it will affect the growth of the substrate. Generally the medium is about 60% moisture and the air humidity is about 70%. The environment is dry mushrooms lose water, the environment is too humid and the air is not circulated.

4, light

Edible mushrooms do not photosynthesize, but some edible mushrooms will need to receive some light, the growth of favorable, but mushrooms do not need light, in the dark environment can also grow, the growth of this sheltered light to cultivate, do not be strong light exposure to affect the growth of the growth of adverse.

5, air

Mushroom growth should pay attention to the air, generally planted in the grass house, but also a closed environment, if you do not open the door to ventilate, indoor air is difficult to circulate, so it is generally necessary to ventilate regularly. It needs enough oxygen to grow, generally absorb oxygen, release carbon dioxide, be sure to regularly put carbon dioxide out, for oxygen in.

6, cultivation

Mushroom growth and development requires a dark environment, do not need light, need the right water, mycelium growth should be warm, the growth of the substrate should be cool. Because of the need for oxygen to be frequently ventilated. The culture material must be rich in nutrients.