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Portugal's national symbol
Portugal's national flag is rectangular with an aspect ratio of 3: 2. The flag surface consists of two parts: left, green and right. The green part is a vertical rectangle, the red part is close to a square, and its area is one and a half times that of the green part. The national emblem of Portugal is painted in the middle of the red-green connecting line. Red represents the celebration of the founding of the second United States in 19 10, and green represents the respect for The Prince Henry, known as the "navigator". Portugal has a multi-party system, and the main political parties are:

Social Democratic Party: the ruling party. Founded in May of 1974, formerly known as People's Democratic Party, it was renamed by 1976. There are about 6,543,800 people in party member. He was in power from 1985 to 1995 10, and again from April 2002 to March 2005. 201/kloc-0 was re-elected on June 5, and formed a cabinet jointly with the People's Party. President Pedro Manuel Mamed pazos coelho was elected as a member of the 33rd National Congress of the Social Democratic Party on April 20 10.

People's Party: the ruling party. 1974 was established in July. Formerly known as Social Democratic Center Party, it was renamed People's Party 1995 in February. 25,000 people in party member. From April 2002 to March 2005, he was in power jointly with the Social Democratic Party. 2011After the general election on June 5th, he was once again in power jointly with the Social Democratic Party. President Paul Portas took office on 20 10 and is currently the Foreign Minister of the government.

Socialist Party: The largest opposition party. 1April 973, rebuilt on the basis of "Portuguese socialist movement". Party member (Wikipedia) has about 73,000 people. 1995 came to power in 2002, and came to power again in 2005 until June 201. António José Martins Seguro, General Secretary, and Maria de Belém Roseira, Chairman, were elected as delegates to the 18th National Congress of the Socialist Party on 20 1 1.

Communist party: Opposition. Established in 192 1. There are 58,900 people in party member. Secretary-General Jerome De has been in office since June 5438+065438+ 10, 2004.

Bloco da Esquerda: opposition party. Established in 1998. The current coordinator is Jo? o Thermador (Jo? o Semedo).

Eco-Party: Opposition. Established in 1982.

Other political parties include: Portuguese Democratic Party, People's Party of Monqueko and Social Revolutionary Party. Portuguese President anibal Antonio Cabaco Silva. 1July 1939 15 was born in Lorai, Algavi Province, southern Portugal. 1964 received a bachelor's degree in economics from Lisbon University of Technology and a doctorate in economics from York University. Senior economist in Portugal. 1974 Join the Portuguese Social Democratic Party. 1977 director of the research office of the bank of Portugal. 1980 was appointed minister of finance, and was elected as a member of parliament in the same year. From 65438 to 0985, he was elected chairman of the Social Democratic Party for four times. From 1985 to 1 1, he served as Prime Minister of Portugal. During his visit to China in April, he signed a joint statement between China and Portugal on Macao. In 2006, 65438 was elected President of Portugal on1October 22nd and took office on March 9th. The term of office is 5 years. 201165438+1October 24th, he was re-elected as President of Portugal.

Premier pedro passos coelho. Chairman of the Portuguese Social Democratic Party. 1964 was born in coimbra on July 24th. 1974, the whole family moved back to Portugal. From 65438 to 0980, he began his political career, became a member of the National Committee of the Youth League of the Social Democratic Party, and served as the chairman of the Political Committee from 65438 to 0990 to 65438 to 0995. 1996- 1999 served as the vice chairman of the parliamentary group of the social democratic party. 200 1 obtained a degree in economics from Lusiada University in Lisbon. In 2005-2006, Mendes was the chairman of the Social Democratic Party, and he was the vice chairman. 2011March 2 1 Sunday, Socrates' cabinet was overthrown by a no-confidence motion, and the Social Democratic Party won the general election on June 5.