Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area, Xiangshan Scenic Area and Two Rivers and Four Lakes Scenic Area are more interesting.
The following is an introduction to them:
1. Guilin Lijiang Scenic Area, the Lijiang River originates from the "first peak in the south", and Maoer Mountain is seen from the Lijiang River in Yuechengling, northern Guangxi. Maoershan is a place with beautiful forest, fresh air and excellent ecological environment.
2. Guilin Xiangshan Scenic Area, located at the confluence of taohuajiang and Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi, is named after a giant elephant standing by the river, stretching his nose and drinking the Lijiang River. It is known as the symbol of Guilin's landscape. Xiangshan is famous for its magic. Its magic lies in that it looks like a perfect god at first, and then it creates a bright moon near the water between the nose and legs, which constitutes the spectacle of "Xiangshan Shuiyue". Therefore, Elephant Trunk Mountain is the Huishan Mountain in Guilin, and it is the landmark peak of Guilin tourism.
3. Guilin Liangjiang Four Lakes Scenic Area is a water system around Guilin, which consists of Lijiang River and taohuajiang, and four lakes, namely, Shanhu Lake, Ronghu Lake, Gui Hu Lake and Longmu Lake. The rivers and lakes are vast, the green willows on both sides of the strait set each other off, and the mountains and rivers are deep. At night, the lights are bright and more beautiful and wonderful. During this period, you can enjoy 28 beautiful bridges and 100 classical landscapes.
Extended information:
Guilin is one of the first national historical and cultural cities, the earliest cultural and educational center in Guangxi history, the most convenient comprehensive international tourism transportation hub connecting Southwest, Central South and Central South, the gateway city of ASEAN Free Trade Area, and one of the best tourist cities in China recommended by the World Tourism Organization.
The most distinctive scenic spot in Guilin is Lijiang Scenic Area. The characteristics of Lijiang River are summarized as clear, strange, clever and changeable. The main scenic spots are summarized as one river, two caves and three mountains. One river (Lijiang River), two caves (reed flute cave and Qixingyan) and three mountains (Elephant Trunk Mountain, Diecai Mountain and Duxiufeng) are the essence of Guilin's landscape.
What are the interesting things in Guiyang, Chenzhou?
Top Ten Ancient Villages in Guiyang
In terms of site selection, village planning and layout, and architectural technology, most ancient villages in Guiyang follow the principle of harmony between man and nature, with mountains and water, and the front is low and the back is high. The gate of the village is guarded by people, and the horse's head is high, with blue bricks and tiles, a courtyard and a family ancestral temple.
With the inheritance of history and the continuation of incense, ancient villages still stand in the world after being prosperous and lonely.
Miaoxiagu village
Historical years: It has a history of 1000 years.
Venue: Shi Yang Town, Guiyang County
Miaoxia Ancient Village is located in Shi Yang Town, Guiyang County. It was founded in the period of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1008) and has a history of 1000 years. There are more than 270 well-preserved ancient Ming and Qing dwellings in the village.
These antique houses carved with dragons and painted with phoenixes are strewn at random, and the figures, birds and animals are lifelike. The ancient wells, pavilions and ancestral halls in the village have been carefully arranged and perfectly integrated with ancient buildings, which have distinctive characteristics of southern Hunan folk houses and high historical, cultural and scientific values.
Miaoxia Village was named as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit and Hunan Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Unit's Integrated Protection and Utilization Demonstration Village of Traditional Village Cultural Heritage" because of its concentrated ancient dwellings, well-preserved and rich cultural connotations.
Xiliweijia village
Historical year: It was founded in the 6th year of Jiading, Song Dynasty (12 14), 798 years ago.
Venue: Longtan Sub-district Office, Guiyang County
Xili Jia Wei Village, also known as Zhao Jin Jia Wei and Xili Cave, is located in Longtan Sub-district Office of Guiyang County. The village, which faces south, was founded in the sixth year of Jiading, Song Dynasty (12 14), 798 years ago. Covering an area of more than 500,000 square meters, there are more than 50 single houses in Qing Dynasty, which maintain a good Hakka style with a population of more than 230.
The layout of the village is orderly, the streets are paved with bluestones and the houses are covered with blue bricks. After hundreds of years of vicissitudes, the spirit remains the same, maintaining Hakka folk customs and embodying profound and precious cultural connotations. Among them, Wei Mingxin's official hall is very large in scale and scientific and rigorous in structure, which is the representative building of the whole village. In addition, the ancient stage of Wei Jiakun Opera is built in the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1863). The public temple opened the central gate, and two stone lions stood on both sides of the door. In front of it was a large flat land and a half-moon high wall. There are houses on both sides, a small yard in the middle and an ancient stage behind. The whole stage is made of wood, and there are 65438+ under the stage. On the partition wall in the background, there are records of 15 troupes, such as "Wen Xiu Class", who performed Kunqu Opera in the four years (1854), six years, ten years and the Republic of China, respectively, reflecting the prevalence of Kunqu Opera in Guiyang at that time. Right in front of the ancient stage is a large stone patio with an area of 25 1 square meter. There are cloisters and balcony rooms on both sides of the patio, and the cloister walls are written with four characters of "loyalty, filial piety, sincerity and festival" (two words on the east and west walls). In a word, the scale, architectural skills and integrity of the official halls of Xili Wei and Wei Mingxin are rare and amazing in southern Hunan.
Zhuyuanxia village
Historical years: It was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 760 years.
Venue: Aoquan Town, Guiyang County
Xiangshan Pavilion Academy, with a long history, is located in Zhuyuanxia Village, Aoquan Town, Guiyang County. Founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, it has a history of more than 760 years. The building is a brick-concrete civil structure with a total area of about 65,438+0,500 square meters. It maintains the architectural style of the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty, and is the oldest existing academy in Guiyang.
jin hu village
Historical year: Song Kaiqing (1259) moved here from Luxi Luling, Jiangxi, with a history of more than 700 years.
Venue: Li Antang Town, Guiyang County
He lived for the Fu family and then moved to Zuxi. In order to avoid the chaos of Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Song Kaiqing moved here from Ejing Mountain in Luling, Jiangxi Province. This village has a unique layout. There is a round pond in the center, and the villagers live around it. A few natural bluestones are like lambs in a pond, lying or kneeling, leisurely and quiet.
According to the inscription on the ancestral hall, Jinhu ancestral hall was built in Qianlong for ten years. It is the only ancestral temple in Guiyang named after the village instead of the surname.
Xiaotang village
Historical years: It was built before the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 700 years.
Venue: heping town, Guiyang County
It has a long history. The whole village is surnamed Li, with a profound history and talented people. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Li Sicong, a Xiaotang native, juren and scholar. Li Sicong went to Myanmar on the orders of the imperial court. He was conscientious, honest and self-disciplined, encouraged all foreigners to recuperate, and wrote a book about all his experiences, what he saw and heard, folk customs, etiquette and banquets, mountains and rivers, hostels and villages.
At the entrance to the village, the first thing I saw was a big tree in heaven, which is said to have a history of 750 years.
Lutangxia village
Historical year: ancestors moved here in 1440, with a history of about 600 years.
Venue: Zhangshi Town, Guiyang County
A forgotten historical ancient village is located in Zhangshi Town, Guiyang County, 3 kilometers north of the county seat. The village name is Li, which is one of the birthplaces of Li. Ancestors are Sun Yuande, the seventh son of South Gate Li Yilang. Yuan De moved to Lutangxia in A.D. 1440, and the history before moving cannot be verified. There used to be an ancient well in the village, but it was renovated and buried. At the bottom of the ancient well, there is a slate, which records the help and donation of all relatives 600 years ago. When a new well was built, the slate was discarded and buried.
This village is named after the water level in Lutang. There is a big cypress tree with several people around it and an undeveloped cave. The cypress is hundreds of meters away from the cave. It is said that the deep hole leads to the bottom of cypress, and there are green dragons.
The cultural relics of a century-old house in the village are not taken seriously, and the villagers lack the awareness of cultural relics protection and the attention of relevant units. The original site of the village is now dilapidated, and the overgrown bluestone road tells the past history.
Dawangu village
Historical years: The village was founded in Yuan Dynasty and Yuanji, with a history of more than 600 years.
Venue: Li Antang Town, Guiyang County
Dawan Ancient Village is located in Li Antang Town, Guiyang County, facing south. The village was founded in Yuan Dynasty and Yuanji, with a history of more than 600 years. The village covers an area of 2 square kilometers and is zigzag, with a street from west to east, covered with bluestone and connected by a stone road. There are more than 100 Qing dynasty ancient buildings scattered on both sides of the river. It is well preserved so far. Carving beams and painting buildings, cornices and corners, grinding blue bricks, stone carving and wood carving are all exquisite and breathtaking. Among them, the building in front of the village-No.2 (the former residence of Xia Shoutian) includes "No.2, the governor's residence, the garden, the Zhongcheng Emperor, the Hanlin Square, the family temple, the study, the kitchen, the Tianlu Palace, the Maxim Palace and the Shi Xia Palace * * * 1". Total area 1 1,000 square meters, construction area of 6570 square meters. Is the most representative place; There is also the Shi Xia Ancestral Temple, which was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. The stone carvings on the stone pillars of the ancient stage, the exquisite and vivid woodcuts on the cornices and cornices, and the white paste mud faucet at the front end of the cornices are really exquisite.
The whole building is basically a brick-wood structure with a hard roof and small blue tiles, all of which are traditional quadrangle buildings in southern Hunan. The most prominent figure is the second unit, which is a combination of traditional quadrangles and palaces in southern Hunan, with a strange shape. The ancient village of Dawan hides China's ancient geomantic concept, architectural skills and ecological principles. Its second largest specification is very rare in southern Hunan.
Yangshangu village
Historical years: The village was founded in Hongzhi period (1497) with a history of about 520 years.
Venue: Zhenghe Town, Guiyang County
Yangshan Village is located in Zhenghe Township, Guiyang County, 30 kilometers away from the urban area, and forms a tourist golden triangle with Wanhuayan and Tian Yang Lake through high-grade highways and Chenyang Highway. The village was named after riding Tian Ling (known as Yangshan in ancient times).
Surrounded by green mountains and green waters, it is quite a realm described in the Peach Blossom Garden. It has been more than 600 years since the ancestors moved to the early Ming Dynasty. The village was founded in Hongzhi period (1497), which was in the prosperous period of Kanggan and flourished in Daoguang period. Covering an area of 10000 square meters, there are more than 60 existing ancient buildings with an area of 5000 square meters.
The village pays attention to "harmony between heaven and earth" in layout, and reflects the Confucian thought of "neutralization" in structure, which is the perfect combination of folk culture and architecture.
Wang Jiacun Jiantang Village
Historical years: It is about 5 15 10 years since it moved from Linwu.
Venue: Ye He Town, Guiyang County
Wang Jiacun of Jiantang Village is located in Ye He Town, Guiyang County, about 1.5km away from the town. He moved here from Linwu in 15 10, and now there are 180 households with 600 people. Wang Jiacun faces south, and the ancient buildings in the village account for more than 80%. Ancient buildings are concentrated together, and most of them are inhabited and managed. The village is characterized by buildings such as Gentleman's Township, Wufeng Building, Gentleman's Land, Secret Hall and Zhao Jin Temple, especially "Gentleman's Township". The north and south walls are 50 meters long, the south wall has doors facing south, and the north wall has no doors and windows. It has only one east-west outer door. The front of the village looks like a besieged city. The layout of the whole village is reasonable, the criss-crossing streets are orderly, and the ground is covered with bluestone slabs. The ancient buildings are all blue bricks and tiles, with two-story quadrangles, lattice windows on their foreheads and beautifully carved valves; The floor of the house is paved with blue bricks, and the patio, corridor and outdoor aisle are all paved with blue bricks. The patio board includes wellhead patio and offshore gentle slope ceiling. The cultural connotation of the village is very rich. There are eight scenic spots in the ancient village, with plaques and couplets at the door.
Dijie village
Historical year: It was founded in Jiaqing period of Ming Dynasty, with a history of more than 300 years.
Venue: Taihe Town, Guiyang County
Dijie Village is located in Taihe Town, Guiyang County. Ancient dwellings were built in Jiaqing period of Ming Dynasty, facing north, covering an area of more than 20,000 square meters. There are more than 40 buildings in Qing Dynasty, including ancient stage, Shungong ancestral hall, and the former residence of Xu Liansheng, a municipal cultural relics protection unit. The layout of the whole ancient residence is reasonable, the four lanes are vertically arranged, the structure is scientific and rigorous, and the ventilation and lighting are suitable, which fully embodies the characteristics of ancient buildings in southern Hunan.
There are 25 ancient buildings in Dijie Village, with a population of 100, all surnamed Xu, with a construction area of more than 3,000 square meters, which belongs to the traditional quadrangle style. The patio in the main courtyard is used for lighting, ventilation and drainage. Right in the center of the main entrance is a shrine to ancestors. The four corners of the wall of its ancient residence are all stone, carved into birds and beasts and inlaid. All kinds of flowers, birds and animals are embossed under the eaves of the roof, which embodies the harmony between man and nature. With the changes of history, the ancient stage with garden-style eaves has long been "withered", and the style of Shungong Temple has experienced a hundred years of vicissitudes and recorded different stories. On the bluestone slab connecting ancient houses, the stone surface eroded by rain all the year round records the lost years.
What are the tourist attractions in Guiyang County?
Guiyang has a long history and rich culture, and is known as "the famous area of southern Chu" and "the ancient county of early Han Dynasty". The remains of late Paleolithic people found in this county were polished into carved bone cones more than 20 thousand years ago; It has been more than 2000 years since the county was founded in the early Han Dynasty. After nine administrative divisions, including county, prefecture, prison, army, railway, prefecture, Zhili prefecture and county, the name of "Guiyang" remains unchanged, and it can be called the "living fossil" of counties in China. Guiyang is one of the 100 celebrities who have influenced human progress in the world, Cai Lun, the inventor of papermaking, one of the 100 people who have touched China since the founding of New China, Ouyang Hai, a capitalist fighter, one of the "60 celebrities in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China", the hometown of Liu, an international famous Chinese expeditionary force, a world champion in weightlifting and Yi Siling, and a relative of Taiwan Province Province. It can be said that "Guiyang is four great inventions, a modern hero, a world champion and a world cultural heritage". Folk customs in Guiyang have the habit of singing. Whenever there are weddings, funerals and celebrations, people often dance and sing. When a girl gets married, she has to "sit in a karaoke room" and have a "wedding song". In terms of dance, the more famous traditional programs include land dance, bowl lantern dance, Nuo dance, long drum dance, wedding dance, dragon dance and lion dance. In the past, the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival were held twice a year on the Fuling River. During the slack season, "Dadiao" is popular in rural areas, that is, singing Lantern Opera, as well as Qi Opera and xiang opera. Guiyang is the birthplace of the popular xiang opera in Hunan. Since the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Kunqu opera has flowed into Guiyang and taken root. Artists absorbed Guiyang dialect, music, customs and people's feelings, and formed a Kunqu opera with Guiyang characteristics, which has clear timbre, noble rhythm and unique features. There are still about 400 theaters in rural Guiyang, which shows the prosperity of history and culture. Yangshan Ancient Dwellings: Yangshan Ancient Dwellings Tourist Area (hereinafter referred to as Yangshan Scenic Area) is located in Yangshan Village, Zhenghe Township, Guiyang County, Chenzhou City, about 30 kilometers away from Chenzhou City, 0/5 kilometers away from Guiyang County, and close to Wanhuayan, Siqing Lake and Tian Yang Lake Scenic Area. Chen-Gui high-grade highway passes around the countryside, and Tian Yang Lake scenic area can be directly reached through Chen-Yang tourist highway, with superior geographical position and convenient transportation. The whole Yangshan Scenic Area covers an area of 3.5 square kilometers, and the whole administrative division area of Yangshan Village in Zhenghe Township and the area of Fiona Fang 100m in huangshi reservoir belong to the scenic area. The whole scenic spot is centered on Liaocai Bay, with ancient dwellings, He ancestral hall, primitive secondary forest, ancient post roads, ancient tombs, 18 pits in the sky, alpine meadows, Mu 'an's former residence, eco-agricultural parks, reservoirs and other resources, and has a human landscape. Fuling River Scenic Area: The Fuling River Scenic Area is centered on Swan Lake, with water and sky, and vast scenery. The main attractions are Swan Lake, Wushidu, Snake Ferry, Seven Arch Bridges, Feixian Bridge, Jianhu, Jianhu Academy, Huayuanbao and Ouyang Hai Dam. Swan Lake, formerly known as Zhangshi Fishing Ground, has a total area of 6,840 mu, a coastline of 5.6 kilometers, 7 islands and 10 peninsula. The island is lush with green grass and trees, and animals such as black swan, egret, wild duck and cormorant live all the year round. Swan Lake is rich in water, clear in water and charming in lake light. Fish culture in cages in reservoirs, fish jumping and shrimp playing all year round, and splash of silver, flowers, birds, fish and insects can make people appreciate the charm of "watching birds fly in clear sky and watching fish in flowing water". What makes this lake more distinctive is that it is surrounded by mountains. Guiyang Scenic Area: The East Tower Scenic Area takes the county seat as the center and features ancient culture. The main attractions are Dongta Park, Cailun Well, Mengquan, Longtan Academy, Pingyang Ancient Street, Guiyang Hotel, Zhenghe Yangshan Ancient Residence, Luotanping Luotian Eighteen Rock, and Li Mu 'an's former residence. Dongta Park is located in Lufeng Mountain in the east of the city. On the top of the park, there is a 7-story stupa built by the Song Dynasty, which is magnificent. During 1984, the county government built it into a park. The trees in the park are lush and the sun is blocked by trees. Whenever the sun sets, there are many ways to shine, which is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Guiyang. There is a Lufeng Temple in the north of Taba, which was built in the Tang Dynasty and later destroyed. 200 1 reconstruction, more beautiful and spectacular. There are real rocks at the south foot of the Southeast Tower. According to legend, the Tang Dynasty Taishi Li once lived here. There is a stupid Weng rock in the south tower waist, named after Sun Qi's inscription "Stupid Weng" in the rock, and he once painted poems for it. On the east side of the mountain, there was a table where Zhuge Liang and Zhao Zilong drank, played chess and talked about the art of war during the Three Kingdoms period. Shannan has the Ouyang Hai Monument and the bronze statue of Ouyang Hai martyr. Cailun Well is located in Chengzhong Road population area at the intersection of Qili Street, where the wells and basins are still there. 200 1 repair, engraved with inscription. Historical biography is the former residence of Cai Lun, or the tomb built by Cai Lun Middle School and Cai Lun before his death. Mengquan is located at the foot of Furong Mountain in the west of the county seat, also known as Bajiaojing. The earthquake water is sweet, the tea is clean and the wine is mellow. This is the first spring in Guiyang County. There is a "Mooncherry" stone tablet inscribed by Zhang Gai of Poyang (1 192) near the well. In the third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1877), Chen Guozhong in Zhou Zhinian hired people to build the Mengquan well into an octagon with stones, and built a stone pavilion beside the well. In the eighteenth year of Qing Daoguang (1838), Zhang Yu, the inspector, carved "I am here to see the mountains, and I have been lonely all my life; Transfer water for guests, take time to try the hospital and make tea. " According to legend, at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Shu general Zhao Zilong was ordered to take Guiyang County. Before he left, Zhuge Liang gave him a gift bag and told him to open it when he was in danger. After Zhao Yun came to Guiyang, he stationed troops at Furong Peak, which was in midsummer. There is no water in the mountains, and people are eager for horses. The feeling be nasty under, Zhao Zilong opened the toolbox, there is a piece of gossip, placed in a low-lying place according to the instructions, but there is still no water for several days. Anxious General Zhao was so angry that he poked gossip with his long hair. The long-haired man was located in the spring and suddenly gushed out to quench the thirst of the whole army. According to this story, later generations imitated gossip and built an octagonal well. Longtan Academy is located in the north of the county seat, on the campus of the first middle school in this county. Walking into the gate of No.1 Middle School, you can see the four characters "Longtan Academy" inscribed by Chen Shijie, Governor of Guiyang, Shandong Province in Qing Dynasty. There is Longtan on the left of the gate. It is said that this used to be the place where the dragon prince bathed and played. In the tenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1884), the Academy was founded by Zhou people.