(1) Alisma orientalis is the tuber of Alisma orientalis, a perennial swamp plant of Alismataceae. Sweet and light, cold in nature. Has the functions of reducing blood fat, preventing and treating atherosclerosis and fatty liver. Commonly used Chinese patent medicines include Alisma orientalis Jiangzhi tablets, 3 tablets each time, 3 times a day, and 2 ~ 3 months is 1 course of treatment.
(2) Cassia seed: it is the mature seed of cassia seed or cassia seed, an annual plant in Leguminosae. Sweet, bitter, slightly cold. It can inhibit the formation of atherosclerotic plaque and the increase of serum cholesterol, and the effect of reducing blood lipid is very obvious. 50 grams of Semen Cassiae, decocted in water, taken twice, 1 month is 1 course of treatment.
(3) Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. It's the root of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. , Polygonaceae perennial herbs. Slight asthma, bitter and cold taste. It can promote intestinal peristalsis, accelerate the excretion of cholesterol, reduce the absorption of cholesterol by human body, thus reducing blood lipid and inhibiting atherosclerosis. Heshouma also has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing essence and blood, moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, and is especially suitable for elderly patients with hyperlipidemia, liver and kidney yin deficiency and constipation. The commonly used Chinese patent medicine is Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Tablets, 5 tablets each time, 3 times a day, 1 ~ 3 months, the curative effect is remarkable.
(4) Rhubarb: It is the rhizome base of Rheum palmatum or Rheum tanguticum, a perennial herb of Polygonaceae. Bitter taste and cold nature. Has the function of lowering blood pressure and cholesterol. In addition, raw rhubarb has the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, moistening intestines and relaxing bowels. Therefore, raw rhubarb is especially suitable for hyperlipidemia patients with dry stools. Oral rhubarb powder, 0.25g each time, once a day, 1 month is 1 course of treatment.
(5) Crataegus pinnatifida: the fruit of a deciduous shrub or small arbor plant of Rosaceae. Taste sweet and sour, slightly warm. Has the effects of increasing digestive enzymes in gastric juice, dilating blood vessels, and lowering blood pressure and cholesterol. The common Chinese patent medicine is hawthorn tablets, 2-3 tablets each time, 3 times a day, 1 month is 1 course of treatment. You can also use 50 grams of hawthorn fruit and add water instead of tea.
(6) Pollen Typhae: Pollen of Typha Typha, an aquatic herb of Typha. Sweet, flat. It can inhibit the absorption of foreign cholesterol in the intestine, thus reducing blood lipid. It is worth noting that cattail butter and residues do not have this effect, only raw cattail pollen has this effect. Take Huangpu tablets orally, 3 tablets each time, 3 times a day, 1 ~ 2 months is 1 course of treatment.
(7) Carthamus tinctorius: the flower of Carthamus tinctorius, a biennial herb in Compositae. Pungent in taste and warm in nature. Safflower can reduce serum total cholesterol, blood pressure and triglyceride, and has the effect of dilating coronary artery.
(8) Ginkgo biloba leaves: the dried leaves of Ginkgo biloba, a deciduous tree plant of Ginkgoaceae. It can dilate coronary arteries and lower cholesterol. It has certain curative effect on angina pectoris caused by hyperlipidemia, hypertension and coronary heart disease.