Thrombocytopenia may be mainly treated with drugs, and the following treatments can be selected appropriately: the principle of diet therapy can be formulated according to its pathological key and main pathological links. General acute dietotherapy can follow the principles of clearing heat and cooling blood, nourishing yin and removing blood stasis; Chronic type can be composed of foods that invigorate qi and nourish blood, promote blood circulation and enrich blood. At the same time, we should pay attention to the following points: ① During illness, we should pay attention to prevent infection and avoid trauma; ② In the dietotherapy plan, attention should be paid to stopping bleeding on the basis of combining etiological treatment; ③ Pay attention to patients' psychological nursing. This can improve the clinical effect of Chinese medicine diet therapy. 1. Blood-heat rash is more common in acute type, with purple-red ecchymosis and subcutaneous ecchymosis, especially in lower limbs, or epistaxis toothache, even hematuria and bloody stool, often accompanied by fever, thirst, constipation, yellow urine and other symptoms, red tongue with thin yellow fur, and slippery pulse. The treatment should be cooling blood to stop bleeding, detoxifying and clearing heat, and removing blood stasis. (1) Two kinds of fresh drinks: fresh cogongrass rhizome (chopped)150g, and fresh lotus root (sliced) 200g. Drink boiled fruit juice instead of tea, daily 1 dose, until the fever subsides. (2) 500g of raw lotus root nodes and 0/00g of Platycladus orientalis leaves, which are shared with Bai Ou. * * * Mash it into mud, wring juice, and take it in warm water, daily 1 dose, and take it in 3 ~ 4 times. (3) Drinking Sea Cucumber Take 250 grams of fresh sea cucumber and mash it to get juice. Add a little yellow rice wine, drink 1 small cup every time, 2 ~ 3 times a day. 2. Excessive fire due to yin deficiency is more common in chronic type, with petechiae and ecchymosis on the skin, sometimes light and sometimes heavy, or epistaxis and toothache, often accompanied by dizziness, fatigue, upset, hot flashes, night sweats, upset fever, red tongue with little coating and rapid pulse. The treatment should be nourishing yin and clearing heat, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. (1) 30g of fresh rehmannia root, 30g of fresh cogongrass rhizome, 30g of fresh lotus root, 30g of fresh watermelon peel and 30g of fresh pear. Add a large amount of decoction to take juice instead of tea, and take it frequently, daily 1 dose. (2) Water chestnut and radish drink 100g water chestnut and white radish respectively. Boil it in water until it is cooked, and it can be seasoned when taken. Every day 1 dose, take soup and water chestnut 2 ~ 3 times. 3. Chronic type is characterized by dark purple color, occasional appearance, intermittent attacks, repeated attacks, aggravated overwork, mental fatigue, palpitation and shortness of breath, pale tongue with white fur and weak pulse. Treatment should replenish qi and blood, nourish blood and remove blood stasis. (1) swim bladder cream yellow 395438+020g swim bladder. After adding water to each dose, simmer 12 hours with slow fire, and keep stirring until the swim bladder is completely dissolved. After cooling, divide it into 8 parts, take it twice a day at the price of 1 each time (need to be reheated). (2) Jujube porridge jujube 15g, japonica rice 100g. Add water to cook porridge, and take 1 dose in the morning and evening. Long-term service can play a good role. (3) Sheep bone soup: 2 tibia (broken), 20 red dates, and 50g peanuts (even skin). Decoct in water until cooked, and eat peanuts with soup, daily 1 dose, and take 15 days for 1 course of treatment. 4. The dietotherapy prescription below Tongzhifang is called Tongzhifang because of its wide scope of application, which generally does not need syndrome differentiation and is especially suitable for patients to choose by themselves. (1) Fried peanuts with clothes 180g. Stir-fry cooked food, 60 grams each time, 3 times a day, 7 days for 1 course of treatment. (2) There are 250g purple eggplant and 50 garlic in the eggplant pot. * * * Cook in the sand castle until it is cooked thoroughly, and then eat it after seasoning (avoid adding spices such as pepper, pepper, cinnamon and fennel), daily 1 dose. (3) White lentils 100g, 20 red dates and 50g rock sugar soup. Add water and simmer to make soup. Take 1 dose every morning and evening. (4) 50 grams of peanuts (with clothes), 0/0 pieces of red dates and 0/20 grams of nail fish/kloc-0, stewed with peanuts, soft-shelled turtles and Chinese dates. * * * Simmer in a casserole until cooked, daily 1 dose, 1 meal. (5) 500 grams of pigskin frozen (deoiled), 30 grams of peanut skin and 20 grams of black sesame. * * * Put it into the pot, simmer until the pigskin slices are dissolved, filter the residue to get juice, and cool it to form transparent jelly. When eating, you can season with sesame oil and vinegar, 2 ~ 3 times a day, and eat 50 ~ 100g each time. (1) Patients with this disease should especially eat more foods with the functions of nourishing blood, stopping bleeding and cooling serum heat, such as peanuts, red dates, longan, walnuts, lentils, eggplant, Malantou, lotus root, radish, swim bladder and animal skin glue. (2) Because the main pathological manifestations of this disease are autoimmune dysfunction and thrombocytopenia, all foods with strong antigenicity or called "hair products" should be strictly controlled or taboo, such as shrimp, crab, eggs, milk, wine, cigarettes and spicy products, as well as drugs that can cause thrombocytopenia, such as cephalosporin, quinine, sodium p-aminosalicylate, rifampicin and aspirin. Attachment: Other practical dietotherapy prescriptions 1. Peanut-coated jujube juice: 50g peanuts and 30g red dates. Soak peanuts in warm water for half an hour, peel them, wash red dates, soak them in warm water for half an hour, and add appropriate amount of brown sugar. This is 1 daily dose. Drink juice three times and eat dates and peanuts. The medicated diet has the effects of enriching blood and stopping bleeding. It is suitable for thrombocytopenic purpura, various blood loss and blood deficiency, abnormal hemogram after tumor radiotherapy and replacement therapy. 2. Sheep spine soup: sheep spine 1 tablet (with tail), cistanche deserticola 10g, dodder 10g, onion, ginger and salt. Crushing sheep spine; Soaking Herba Cistanches in wine overnight, and scraping off rough skin; Soaking Semen Cuscutae in wine for 3 days, drying in the sun, mashing, adding appropriate amount of water, adding sheep spine and Herba Cistanches, stewing until cooked, and adding Semen Cuscutae powder and seasoning. This is 1 day, taken twice on an empty stomach. The medicated diet has the effects of invigorating kidney yang, nourishing essence and blood, and strengthening spleen and stomach. Suitable for thrombocytopenic purpura caused by kidney deficiency. 2. Chinese wolfberry, red dates and egg soup: Chinese wolfberry 10g, red.