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What are the customs and traditions of the Spring Festival

Chinese New Year, is the time junction of the old and the new, people get rid of the old and the new, unload the fatigue of the year, feel the strong flavor of the New Year, enjoy the happiness and contentment. With the most solemn sense of ceremony, to express the importance of this festival, praying for a prosperous New Year. The Spring Festival is full of colorful activities, such as window cuttings, writing Spring Festival couplets, posting New Year's paintings, hanging lanterns, setting off firecrackers, wrapping dumplings, observing the New Year's Eve and paying homage to the New Year, all of which are customary practices that give rise to the unique "New Year's flavour" of China.

Customs of the Spring Festival:

Customs of the Spring Festival 1: Cleaning the house

The day before the Spring Festival, the whole family together to do a cleaning, the whole home inside and outside are clean, on the first day of the New Year no longer move the broom, and other cleaning tools, this is a very common custom. Is a very common custom, "dust sweeping" pronunciation through the "sweeping Chen", means sweeping away the old, dust cloth new, all the bad luck and bad luck out of the door, resigned from the old year, clean to meet the new year with a new outlook, this every year the Spring Festival is very important activities, expressing the people's hope for a better future. This is a very important activity in the Spring Festival every year, which expresses the people's desire for a better life.

Customs of the Spring Festival 2: Hanging New Year's Paintings

New Year's Paintings are an ancient folk art in China, reflecting the people's simple customs and beliefs, and holding their hopes for the future. With the rise of woodblock printing, the content of the New Year's paintings has not only limited to monotonous themes such as the God of the Door, become colorful, in some of the New Year's paintings in the workshop produced the "three stars of fortune, luck and longevity," "Heavenly officials to give blessings," "the five valleys of the grain," "the six animals," "to welcome the spring to receive the blessing of the" and other classic colorful New Year's paintings to meet the people's joyful prayers for the New Year's good wishes.

Nianhua is a kind of auspicious image in ancient China. Over the long years, with the evolution of New Year's Day customs and the formation of a special symbolic decorative art of Chinese folklore, China's early New Year paintings have a close relationship with the two themes of driving away evil spirits, praying for good luck and welcoming good fortune, praying for a good harvest, worshipping ancestors, driving away demons and monsters and other New Year's Day customs and customs of the process, and gradually appeared in the New Year's Day decorative art to adapt to.

Customs of the Spring Festival 3: Writing Spring Festival couplets and sticking door gods

The Spring Festival couplets have a history of thousands of years, according to the "Jade Candle Treasure Dictionary", "Yenching Years and Years Records" and other writings, the original form of the Spring Festival couplets is the people said "peach symbols". During the Song Dynasty, people began to write couplets on peach wood boards, so as not to lose the significance of the peach wood in suppressing evil spirits, to express their good wishes, and to decorate the portals for aesthetic purposes. Later, people also write couplets on red paper to symbolize the joy and auspiciousness, the New Year on both sides of the doors and windows, to express people's prayers for good luck in the coming year.

In addition to the Spring Festival couplets, many places also retain the custom of sticking door gods. In folklore, the door god is a symbol of righteousness and force, and since the doors of residential houses usually open in two pairs, the door gods are always in pairs. After the Tang Dynasty, in addition to the previous two generals Shentian and Yubi, people also took Qin Shubao and Yuchigong, two military generals of the Tang Dynasty, as door deities. Since then, the custom of using these two famous generals as door gods began to spread widely among the people.

Customs of the Spring Festival 4: New Year's Eve dinner

New Year's Eve night, the whole family gathered to drink soundly, *** enjoy the joy of family. Northern regions in the New Year's Eve have the custom of eating dumplings, dumplings is the practice of the first and noodles, and the word is together; dumplings and dumplings and cross harmonized, and cross and cross the meaning of getting together, but also to take more years of cross the meaning of the child. New Year's Eve dumplings are usually wrapped before 12:00 p.m., to be eaten at night when the time comes, because this is the beginning of the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. In the south, it is customary to eat rice cakes on New Year's Day. The sweet and sticky rice cakes symbolize the sweetness of the new year's life and a high step.

Customs of Chinese New Year 5: ***Drinking Tusu Wine

What is Tusu wine? Tusu is the name of a grass, and it is said that Tusu wine was created by Hua Tuo, a famous doctor at the end of the Han Dynasty, and the custom of drinking Tusu wine was passed down through Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. Every year in the month of Lunar New Year, Sun Simiao always sends a packet of medicine to his neighbors, telling them that they can prevent the plague by soaking the medicine in wine and drinking it on New Year's Eve. Since then, through the generations, drinking tusu wine has become a New Year's custom. Ancient people drink tusu wine method is very unique, usually drink wine is the older first drink, and drink this wine is from the young children drink, the older in the back, each person only drink a little, the ancients explained: "the young people get the year, so congratulations; the old man lost the year, so the penalty."

Customs of the Spring Festival 6: pay respects to each other

The day of the Spring Festival, the family put on brand new clothes, and relatives walk around each other, pay respects to each other is one of the important activities of the Spring Festival. Many people work outside, may not see a few times a year, this custom can be very good to deepen the feelings between relatives and friends. Children are especially fond of paying New Year's greetings, because after children pay New Year's greetings to their elders, the elders usually give them a red packet called "New Year's money", which is said to be able to ward off evil spirits and drive away ghosts, and ensure that the children have a safe and peaceful new year. In addition to the children paying tribute to their elders, people of the same age also congratulate each other and say auspicious words to celebrate the New Year.

Chinese culture is very rich, and there are many customs that have been passed down from ancient times to the present day, and there are many differences between different regions, which make the Spring Festival an event full of rituals.