Hebei province, which is surrounded by the capital Beijing, lies between east longitude113 27'-19 50' and north latitude 36 05'-42 40'. Total area 187693 square kilometers, located in Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital. It is 283 kilometers away from Beijing in the north, Tianjin in the east and Bohai Sea in the southeast and south, Shandong and Henan provinces in the west, Taihang Mountain in the west, Shanxi Province in the west, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northwest and north, and Liaoning in the northeast.

Human geography;

① Residents' life

The income of residents in the province has increased steadily, and the living standard has improved steadily. From 65438 to 0998, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the province was 5085.64 yuan; The per capita net income of rural residents is 2405.32 yuan. 1In 1998, the per capita living area of urban residents in the whole province was 13.44438+0 square meters, an increase of 5.1%over the previous year; The per capita living area in rural areas is 23 square meters, an increase of 2.6%.

② Household savings

With the continuous improvement of residents' income, the province's savings deposits continue to grow. 1At the end of 1998, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the province was 44 15438+0 billion yuan, an increase of 60.234 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 3,207.62 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 49.3 billion yuan.

(3) Social security

Social security has developed rapidly. There are 4.235 million employees participating in the basic old-age insurance in the province, and retirees participating in the social pooling of retirement fees 1 13 10000; 250,000 employees participated in the overall medical care for serious illness, and 56,000 retirees participated in the overall medical expenses. 40.9% of the townships in the province have established a rural social security network, and 3.83 million people have participated in rural social endowment insurance.

(4) Environmental protection

With the implementation of the "Blue Water, Blue Sky and Green Land Plan", the province's natural protection and pollution control have achieved remarkable results, and the people's living environment has been greatly improved. There are nearly 7,000 people in the province's environmental protection system and 75 environmental monitoring stations at all levels. There are 9 nature reserves in the province, with a total area of 6.5438+0.04 million hectares. 1998, seven smoke control zones 1 17 were built in cities of the whole province, covering an area of 492 square kilometers. 64 environmental noise standard areas have been built, covering an area of 275 square kilometers. Urban and rural green space is increasing, and sewage, noise and dust pollution are further reduced.

Topography;

Hebei province is high in northwest and low in southeast, and inclines from northwest to southeast. The landform is complex and diverse, with complete types of plateaus, mountains, hills, basins and plains, including Bashang Plateau, Yanshan Mountains, Taihang Mountain and Hebei Plain. Bashang Plateau is a part of Mongolian Plateau, which is high in the south and low in the north, with an average elevation of1200-1500m and an area of15954km2, accounting for 8.5% of the total area of the province. The mountainous areas of Yanshan Mountain and Taihang Mountain, including Zhongshan Mountain, low mountain, hilly area and intermountain basin, are mostly below 2000 meters above sea level, and there are more than 10 buttes above 2000 meters, among which Xiaowutai Mountain is as high as 2882 meters, which is the highest peak in the province. The mountainous area is 90,280 square kilometers, accounting for 48.1%of the total area of the province; Hebei Plain is a part of North China Plain. According to its genesis, it can be divided into three types of landforms: piedmont alluvial plain, central lacustrine plain area and coastal plain area. The whole area is 8 1.459 square kilometers, accounting for 43.4% of the total area of the province.

Climatic characteristics:

Hebei Province is located on the east coast of Eurasia and the east coast of China in mid-latitude, with a temperate humid and semi-arid continental monsoon climate. In most parts of the province, the four seasons are distinct, the difference between cold and summer is great, the rainfall is concentrated, the wet and dry periods are obvious, the winter is cold and dry, and the rain and snow are scarce. Spring is changeable, dry and windy; Summer is hot and humid, with concentrated rainfall; Autumn is sunny, cool and rainy. The climate conditions in the province are generally good, the temperature is suitable, the sunshine is abundant, the heat is abundant, and the rain and heat are the same season, which is suitable for the growth of various crops and the planting of forest fruits.

Famous landscape:

Baoding tourist attractions:

Yesanpo Laiyuan Qingxiling Baiyangdian

Beiyue Temple Zhuozhou Movie and Television City Mancheng Han Tomb Guhetang

Qingxu Mountain Baishishan Zhili Governor's Office Ding Yao former site

Baoyangshan Tianqiao Waterfall Group Anguo Wang Yao Temple Damaoshan Primitive Forest

Bethune Kedihua Memorial Hall Chengnanzhuang Memorial Hall Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site Langya Mountain

Longtanxia Dingzhou Lingshan Julongdong Yaoshan Wangshi Manor

Tanghe rafting longtan lake scenic spot

Cangzhou tourist attractions:

Wuqiao Acrobatics World Botou Mosque Muslim Beida Temple Cangzhou Iron Lion

Tiefo Temple in Nandagang Wetland, Qianlidi, Baiyangdian, stonebridge City, xian county

Qiantong Temple, the hometown of martial arts

Chengde tourist attractions:

Mulan Weichang, Wulingshan National Nature Reserve, Waibamiao Mountain Resort

Fengning Bashang Grassland Baiyun Ancient Cave Jinshanling Great Wall Liu Liping Forest Park

Xinchuangfeng National Forest Park Liaoheyuan Forest Park Beida Shanshihai Forest Park Shuangtashan

Kuixinglou, Beaulieu Lake and the Great Wall in Chaoyang Cave Jiulongtan Natural Scenic Area.

Dong Cunrui revolutionary martyr cemetery

Handan tourist attractions:

Jingniang Lake Yecheng Santai Xiangtangshan Grottoes Congtai

Huangliangmeng Lv Xian Temple Toddler Bridge Wagong Cizhou Kiln Site

Yongnian Ancient City Mahayana Jade Buddha Temple General Mountain Warrior Lan Mausoleum

Wuhuashan Lane of Guwudangshan

Hengshui tourist attractions:

Hengshui Lake Wetland and Bird Nature Reserve Jingxian Pagoda green temple Tuoba Baoyun Temple

Qinhuangdao tourist attractions:

Qin Huang asked the immortals to go to sea. New Australia's Underwater World Beidaihe Nandai River.

Shanhaiguan Mengjiangnv Temple Yansai Lake Natural Scenic Area Zushan Scenic Area

Changshou Mountain, Ocean Aquarium, Nandaihe Ocean Paradise, Qinhuangdao Wildlife Park.

Changli Grape Valley Scenic Area Jiao Shan Scenic Area Gold Coast Laolongtou

Shijiazhuang tourist attractions:

Cangyan Mountain, Zhengding Wuyuezhai National Forest Park, Baoduzhai

Zhao Zhouqiao Tuoliang Natural Scenic Area Xibaipo Zhangshiyan

Pilu Temple, Longquan Temple and Berlin Zen Temple, the ruins of Sun Yat-sen Capital.

Shitou Village Pingshan Hot Spring Xiantai Mountain Beaulieu Lake

Qin Huang Ancient Road Fuxitai Tianguishan Hebei Provincial Museum

Longxing temple Linji Temple Oriental Giant Turtle Garden

Tangshan tourist attractions:

Bodhi Island of Panjiakou Reservoir in Dongling, Laoting

Jiufengshan Shangguan Lake Zhongjingshan Jingjue Temple

Baiyangyu earthquake site in Qingshan Pass, Lingshan

Tangquan Bihai Bath Golden Sand Island Juxiangu

Yue Tuo Island Nanhu Park Yanshan Taling Former Residence of Li Dazhao

Xingtai tourist attractions:

Queshan Temple, Kongshan Baiyun Cave, Mudan Garden, Xingtai Canyon Group

Yunmeng Mountain Kaiyuan Temple Zhangshan North Wudang Mountain

Yellow turban insurrectionary, Qinwang Lake, Jiulong Gorge and Guanyin Village.

Qingfeng building

Zhangjiakou tourist attractions:

Qingyuange Zhangbei Grassland Guyuan Grassland Chongli Ski Resort

Air grassland dajingmen motian flying tiger fish

Yongding River Canyon Drifting Jin Hekou Jin Ge Shan Ji Ming Shan

Chaoyang Scene of Chongdu Site in Chicheng Hot Spring Garden, Chen Rong Manor

Chahar Martyrs Cemetery Nihewan Chinese Ancestor Cultural Village

Transportation:

Highway traffic: speed up highway construction. By 20 10, the expressway mileage will reach 4594 kilometers, and the planned "five vertical, six horizontal and seven lines" main skeleton expressway network will be basically completed. More than 97% counties in the province can get on the expressway in 30 minutes, forming a reasonable, fast and convenient expressway network between districts and cities, between districts and cities, between Beijing and Tianjin and surrounding provinces and cities, and between important cities and ports. The planned mileage of 14 and 3725km "East-West Link" Expressway in 20 10 is 3135km, accounting for 84.4438+08% of 14 Expressway. 2,700 kilometers of national and provincial trunk highways have been newly rebuilt, and more than 90% of trunk highways have reached the second-class standard or above. 24,000 kilometers of rural roads have been newly rebuilt, and all the administrative villages with oil (cement) roads in the province have been connected to villages. ?

Railway construction: It is planned to add railway mileage1.265km, passenger dedicated line 62 1 km, freight passage 367km and local railway 277km, and the domestic railway mileage will exceed 6,000km. Focusing on improving the collection and distribution system of coastal ports, and focusing on building a rapid passenger transport network in central cities in the province, we will speed up the construction of port rear passages and passenger dedicated lines. An efficient, convenient, safe, comfortable and environment-friendly railway transportation service system was initially established, and the main trunk lines realized the separation of passengers and goods; The extended mileage of local railways reached 1.573 km, the railway transport capacity reached 230 million tons km, the cargo turnover reached 273 billion tons km, the passenger traffic reached 1. 1 100 million person-km, and the passenger turnover reached 8 1 100 million person-km.

All kinds of snacks:

Shijiazhuang: Catch and fry the whole fish.

From the perspective of traditional cuisine, Shijiazhuang is too young to have its own characteristics. The so-called Shijiazhuang cuisine is actually innovated after absorbing the characteristics of Beijing, Shandong and other places. One of the local dishes is fried whole fish, which is quite common among Shijiazhuang people. The whole fish is fried with big carp, and the wonderful thing is the knife method. When a dish is served, it occupies a third of the table, which is both delicious and atmospheric.

Qinhuangdao: Steamed Seafood

When you go to Qinhuangdao, you will naturally eat a lot of seafood. Locals like steamed seafood, whether it's crabs, shrimps or clams. Steam the water on it. When eating, dip it in ginger vinegar juice. How fresh! There is a season to eat seafood. Crabs eat Pippi shrimp twice a year at the end of April. Of course, they can also eat farmed shrimp regardless of season. In the eyes of Qinhuangdao people, it is not called seafood. In recent years, barbecue seafood has become popular. There is a small miscellaneous fish called green husk, which has a slender body and a little green on its back. You can't fry it, you can only bake it. It's delicious and extremely cheap. In this season, 5 yuan money can buy two pounds and two and a half pounds.

Chengde: China special braised pork.

This is a court dish, and now it has become a famous birthday dish. The method is to cut the braised pork into small pieces of 3.3 cm square, circle the meat pieces one by one from the outside to the inside with a knife to avoid the meat pieces from separating, then put the meat pieces in a steaming bowl with the skin facing down, add the broth and seasoning, steam in a cage for 2 hours, take out the pinch plate, and pour the broth on the meat pieces.

Tangshan: iron plate fish

Hebei flavor includes three schools, namely Central South Hebei School, Palace School beyond the Great Wall and JD.COM Coastal School.

JD.COM School is mainly based on Tangshan and is good at cooking fresh seafood. It is characterized by rich raw materials, exquisite knife work, fresh taste, exquisite oil and exquisite Tangshan porcelain containers, all of which have unique styles.