Charming King George style buildings, busy ports, laid-back citizens and quiet communities make it the most relaxing and leisurely place for people to live in Australia. I like wandering aimlessly in this small town. I take a walk at the seaside first in the morning, and visit Hampden Street by the way. One of the names is Jackman &; In macross's coffee shop, I have a croissant and a cup of latte for breakfast. Walking along Sandy Budd and through StDavid Park, I subconsciously came back here and bought a pork pie for lunch and an almond pudding for afternoon tea. I always walk here, even if it's just to enjoy the delicious pies, baguettes and cakes filled with windows. Salamanca is Hobart's largest handicraft art center. Handmade jewelry stores, bookstores, iron art stores, galleries, leather goods stores and countless cafes, restaurants and cold drinks shops are all located in these transformed abandoned warehouses. Little sheep made of iron shavings in the kitchen, bottle stoppers like candy, small skirts made of old newspapers, silver necklaces engraved with designers' fingerprints ... If you are a little woman, you can't move your feet when you come in. How many cute little things can you find in your eyes, you can see the creativity and wisdom of Tasmanians. After crossing the back street of Salamanca, I strolled to Elizabeth Pier. The sunshine in the evening is no longer so dazzling. The returning yacht quietly docked on the shore, while the yacht watching the sunset just set sail. Facing the sea breeze, sit at table 5 1 of Lantian restaurant and have a panoramic view of the sea. It was getting dark, and our car drove into Sandibe, hoping to see the smallest and earliest hotel casino in Australia at Cape Leicester. It's really a small casino, and it can't be compared with Crown Casino in Melbourne. Strangely, there is no tension and heroism full of smoke here. People who come here are more like hanging out in the game room. Obviously, no one will lose all his property because of gambling.

Edit this paragraph in Port Arthur.

Port Arthur, known as the "prison town". Between Tasmania 1830 and 1877.

As many as12,500 criminals are held there. Port Arthur was originally a logging site. In 1833, it became a punishment place for exiled prisoners in all Australian colonies. Exile ended at 1877, and many buildings were demolished or burned. Port Arthur was once called "a machine that honed gangs into honest people". The gears of this machine are discipline and punishment, religious and moral demonstration, classification and isolation, training and education. Many people were destroyed by such cruelty, but if you think this is just a sad legend full of torture and pain, you are wrong, it is only part of the story. All the buildings here were built by criminals. Punjab juvenile delinquents made stone carvings and exquisite wooden decorations of the church. During the busy season, many criminals, including juvenile offenders, go to the shipyard for training. Here, prisoners not only build shipyards, but also make ships, while in the British Empire, prisoners only dig docks. These sleeping ruins are monuments for those exiles to receive vocational training, and they are also preparations made by some people before they leave here, although many people no longer have the opportunity to leave here. Seeing the vast sea through the ruins of the prison, freedom and imprisonment, despair and struggle, destruction and rebirth alternate. It seems that today, it is still clear to hear the exiles praying softly in the armed chapel. There is also an undisturbed resting place in Port Arthur-dead island, where about 1 100 people are buried. A criminal grave digger lives and grows flowers on the island, but he never refuses to eat vegetables grown on the island. The lower part of the island is used to bury criminals, lunatics and disabled people, and the higher part is reserved for freemen and soldiers. Even in death, a strict social hierarchy can still be maintained. Far from home and family, what is the difference between exile and exile? Returning to nature in pure land, what is the difference between highland and lowland? The setting sun gilded the broken wall, and it was quiet all around, so we couldn't hear the wind. With mixed feelings, we bid farewell to this prison that is more like a manor. It is hard to imagine whether the tranquility of nature purifies the criminal's mind, or whether the redemption of criminals creates a home that is not home.

Tasmanian devil Tasmanian devil Tasmanian devil Tasmanian devil Tasmanian devil Tasmanian devil.

According to the website of National Geographic magazine on March 29th, Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmani Tasmanian devils are famous for their unique howling and bad temper. The earliest inhabitants of Tasmania were frightened by the terrible screams of Tasmanian demons coming from afar at night, so they were called "Tasmanian demons". However, since the 1990s, the "Tasmanian devil" has met the real "devil". Tasmanian Tasmanian devil

Some preliminary findings show that tens of thousands of Tasmanian devils died of a disease called "Tasmanian devil facial tumor disease". Alistair Scott is the head of Tasmania's agricultural research project. He said that preliminary research shows that this strange facial tumor disease is spreading rapidly in eastern Tasmania. He said: "The monitoring results show that this strange disease has spread to 65% of Tasmania. Before the emergence of this disease, the number of Tasmanian devils was about 1.3 million to 1.5 million. Now, about 75,000 Tasmanian devils have died of this disease, which undoubtedly has a huge impact on the overall number of Tasmanian devils. " After suffering from this strange disease, Tasmanian devils first develop cancer around the mouth, and then the tumor will slowly spread to the neck, and sometimes it will appear in other parts of the body. Adult Tasmanian devils are more prone to this disease than young Tasmanian devils. At the same time, because tumors interfere with the eating of Tasmanian devils, sick Tasmanian devils usually become very weak. At this time, it is easy for female adult Tasmanian devils to lose their cubs. Tasmanian devils will die within 6 months after the wound festers. In some parts of Tasmania, all Tasmanian devils will die of this terrible disease in as short as 18 months. The researchers said that they have been able to cultivate the tumor cells in the laboratory and test them. It is the main purpose of the research team to make a correct diagnosis of this disease and eventually develop related vaccines. At present, researchers are trying to learn more about this disease. The Tasmanian government has also tried to take some measures to prevent the disease from spreading further. In order to prevent the rapid spread of this disease, a protective line is being established in northern Tasmania, which has not been affected by this terrible disease at present. At the same time, the Tasmanian government is also considering whether to list the Tasmanian devil as an endangered species in Australia's Endangered Species Act. This move will protect Tasmanian devils from other dangerous factors, such as habitat destruction caused by water pollution or land development. At the same time, it also asked the local government to draft a plan on the recovery of Tasmanian devil population, which should focus on controlling the diseases that have occurred and preventing them from spreading to more animals. In this regard, Scott said that the disease "has had a very serious impact on the wild Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmanian Tasmani Tasmanian Tasmanian devil

At present, the dilemma of Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmanians Tasmani At present, about 150 captive Tasmanian devils live in Australia and Tasmania.

Edit this paragraph of Tasmanian tiger

On the island of Tasmania, Australia, there once lived a cunning but very shy animal-Tasmanian tiger.

That's a Tasmanian tiger. In fact, the Tasmanian tiger can't be completely called "tiger". It has a head like a wolf and a body like a dog. It is the largest carnivorous marsupial in modern times, also known as Tasmanian marsupial. It has black stripes on its back like a tiger, and its claws can be opened wide. This rare animal, found only in Tasmania, flourished 100 years ago, but it was hunted by European immigrants because it attacked sheep. 1936, Tasmanian tiger was declared extinct. However, after that, there are many evidences of accidental discovery of Tasmanian tigers every year. Although most people are uncertain, many people still believe that the Tasmanian tiger does still exist. In 1995, a forest patrolman said that he must have seen the Tasmanian tiger. Many zoologists always thought that the Tasmanian tiger must exist somewhere in the forest.

Edit the tourism resources in this paragraph.

Southern Tasmania (Hobart)

Hobart in southern Tasmania is the second oldest state capital in Australia except Sydney and the smallest capital city in Australia. Herbert opened in 1804, located at the mouth of the Deventer River, with the back of Wellington Mountain. Built by prisoners, this city has the best Georgian architectural model in Australia, which also enriches the already picturesque urban landscape. The majestic Mount Wellington, 65,438+0,270 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in southern Australia that "other mountains are dwarfed under the sky" and the best place to overlook Hobart and the Antarctic panorama. The foot of the mountain is shaded by trees, flowers and plants are lush, the top of the mountain is rugged, and the cold wind blows in my face. In just 30 minutes from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, I experienced the transition from temperate zone to cold zone. It is essential for tourists to visit Hubat.

Salamanca square

Those ancient Georgian warehouses, which used to be places where sailors, whalers and craftsmen gathered, are now the cultural centers of Hobart; There are many art galleries, theaters, cafes, handicraft shops and restaurants here. The Salamanca market every Saturday is Herbert's most popular open-air market. Here you can buy locally produced organic fruits and vegetables, flowers, exquisite local artworks and handicrafts and various gadgets. From Salamanca Square to Sullivan Bay, there are many handicraft shops, bookstores, restaurants and cafes. Pedestrians come and go in a hurry. There are many masts in a calm harbor. Ancient masts or modern sightseeing yachts stroll along the Dewente River ... to show people the prosperity of this provincial capital city. Fort Point is the first suburb of the city, with ancient mansions and simple fishermen's cottages. The Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery give a comprehensive introduction to life in Tasmania. In addition to various local animal models (including extinct giant animals and Tasmanian tigers), the museum also displays aboriginal culture, cultural relics left over from exile and many special collections, such as ores, fossils, exquisite glassware, jewelry and colonial works of art. The Antarctic exhibition hall introduces visitors to the basic knowledge of Antarctica, exploration equipment and exotic foreign bodies from Antarctica. China Exhibition Hall shows China cultural relics from Paleolithic to modern times, which is worth seeing.

Carberry chocolate factory

It is the largest chocolate manufacturer in Australia and the second largest chocolate manufacturer in the world. The company's largest production base is located at12km north of Hobart. Visitors can visit the factory workshop, watch the chocolate production process with their own eyes, and taste and buy chocolate products at various preferential prices for free in the factory. The oldest brewery in Australia, CASCADE BREWERY, was built in 1824. The architectural style of this winery is unique. From a distance, it looks like a huge French castle in the arms of Mount Wellington. Up to now, the factory still uses sweet mountain springs flowing down from Wellington Mountain, hops and barley produced in Tasmania, and uses traditional methods to brew beer. There is also a museum that shows historical photos and objects of the brewery. Royal Tasmanian Botanical Garden was built in 18 17, which is one of the earliest national botanical gardens in Australia. The Botanical Garden covers an area of 65,438+03 square kilometers. It not only grows and cultivates various native plants, but also displays many trees and flowers from Europe and Asia. The organic combination of various plants makes the botanical garden show people different landscape pictures in different seasons, which makes people linger. This is a must-see spot in Hubert.

Richmond

It's only a 30-minute drive from Hobart, with about 800 residents and more than 50 buildings in Kloc-0/9th century, most of which are now family hotels. The town has the oldest stone bridge in Australia-built by prisoners between 1823 and 1825, the oldest prison in Australia-Richmond Prison (1825), and the oldest Catholic church in Australia-St. John's Church built at 1836. Stroll through the streets of Richmond and experience the wonder of going back in time.

Port Arthur in Tasman Peninsula.

90 minutes' drive from Hobart, it is one of the most beautiful seaports in Australia and the remains of criminals in the colonial era. Today, it is a world-famous tourist attraction, and almost every visitor to Tasmania will make a special trip to Port Arthur. Port Arthur has a unique geographical location, with green mountains and green waters, blue sky and white clouds, which complement each other with historical sites. Tourists stroll along the boulevard or have a picnic and chat on the grass, as if the hostility accumulated in the past 100 years has already turned into peace. The historical site of Port Arthur is the first tourist attraction in Tasmania, where prison buildings and perfect museums are preserved.

Tasman Peninsula (Tasman Peninsula)

There are also natural wonders such as blowholes, Tasman arch, chessboard sidewalk and devil's kitchen. You can also visit strawberry farms or orchards in summer. On the Tasman Peninsula, you can see farms, forests, steep and rough cliffs, and unobstructed scenery on the tasman sea. TAHUNE AIR WALK, the southernmost ancient prison in the world, is located in the virgin forest reserve in southwest Tasmania, 90 minutes' drive from Hobert. Walking in the air provides a good place to listen to nature in the depths of the forest. The unique forest high-altitude trail in the world is set in the temperate virgin forest of South Tasmania, providing birds with a novel experience of seeing the world. The whole journey is only 570 meters, and the trail extends horizontally from the hillside to the valley, with the highest point as high as 48 meters from the ground. In the green ocean, you can enjoy Tasmania's unspoiled virgin forests and strange scenery such as blue sky, clear water, green hills and white wood.

Hastings cave

In the southwest of Hobart, it is 120 minutes' drive from the city center. Caves, hot springs and virgin forests are the characteristics here. There are dolomite formed millions of years ago in this ancient cave. Stalactites hang down from the top of the cave, and stalagmites are like forests, handsome and tall. Although it is cool all the year round because of the jungle coverage, it is full of spring around the hot springs. Soak in the outdoor hot spring, relax, listen to birds and enjoy the natural beauty, so that you can gain unforgettable memories when you are tired. The beautiful Mount Field is the oldest nature reserve in Tasmania, with rare temperate rain forests in the world (mainly distributed in the Olympic Peninsula of Washington State, southeastern Alaska, and the west coast of vancouver island; In the southern hemisphere, there are only Chile and Australia's Tasmania, the famous Russell Falls and Horseshoe Falls. Russell Waterfall is a three-level waterfall. Against the lush vegetation, the waterfalls are patchwork and elegant. It became the first nature reserve in Tasmania in 1885, and Field Mountain was declared a national park in 19 16.

East coast of Tasmania (Jiugui Bay)

Anywhere on the east coast of Tasmania, you can see the open and pure beaches, clear blue waters, snow-white beaches and seabirds dancing with the wind. From June to September, you can also see whales and dolphins jumping and flying in the endless sea.

Frisi Nie National Park

This is a peninsula on the east coast of Tasmania, with pink granite mountains, snow-white beaches, sand dunes blown by coastal Shanghai winds and dry eucalyptus forests. There are many silver beaches in the park, but the most famous one is Wine Cup Bay. The water here is pure and clear, which is an excellent place for boating, swimming and diving. Heze Mountain provides activities such as rock climbing, rope descending and hiking. Visitors can also take a leisurely stroll in the wilderness jungle by the sea and enjoy the pure natural beauty.

wineglass bay

1999, the American travel magazine Outside named Jiugui Bay as one of the top ten beaches in the world. The comment reads: "The beach and Tasma Sea form a well-defined half moon, just like the smiling face on the' Have a nice day' button." I am alone in this vast world of sea and sky, feeling the wilderness, tranquility and greatness of the natural landscape ... ". The comments in the Travel Guide (2006) are as follows ... There we saw the most magnificent scenery we have ever seen ... I often recall the good times when I sat there: the breeze blew, the waves beat my toes, and I was surprised to stare at the clear blue water rushing to the shore. The silvery white beach on the shore was as perfect as the edge of the wine glass. "

Huoyanwan

It is the most popular bay chosen by tourists. Snow-white beaches, blue waters, pink reefs and green vilen are accompanied by empty beaches, refreshing sea breezes and happy seabirds. The molting lagoon wildlife reserve on Coles Bay Road is a wetland with important international status. Bird lovers can see the white-bellied sea eagle gliding in the air, and the huge Australasian black swan diving for food. Long thurston takes about two and a half hours to reach Long thurston along the historical road in central Tasmania. Long thurston is the second largest city in Tasmania and the third oldest city in Australia. Established in 1806. It used to be the trade center of wheat and wool in Tasmania. It was chosen as the most suitable city for human habitation. The wide Tamar Valley extends northward from here to bass strait, 58 kilometers away. In addition, Lang thurston is the first city in the southern hemisphere to use hydropower lighting, and has created a "pedestrian street". Cataract Canyon in Langthurston, Tasmania is a unique natural landform, only two minutes' drive from downtown Langseton, which is a rare natural phenomenon in any city. In the canyon, there is a footbridge built in 1904, a beautiful Victoria Garden, the world's longest cable-chair aerial cable car across the canyon, a trail built along cliffs, and kangaroos and peacocks. Lavender farm is the largest lavender farm in the southern hemisphere. Every year around Christmas, you can see lavender flowers blooming in the lilac sea. Gongbei is famous at home and abroad for successfully rescuing two miners trapped in1000m underground for two weeks in the first half of 2006. The history of gold mining here can be traced back to the eighteenth century, and there are museums in the ruins of the old gold mine. Langford, 20 kilometers south of Langston, is the center of the local agricultural area. It still retains the rural scenery of19th century. Early free immigrants established three ancient manors here, namely Woolmer Manor, which was built in 18 16, Panshag Manor, which was built in 182 1 year, and Brickden Manor, which was built in 1824. These manors were developed by the Archer royal family. The Archies came here from Hertfordshire in 18 13, and their descendants are still farming on this land. Northwest Tasmania (Cradle Mountain) Tasmanian scenery Devon Port is the third largest city in Tasmania. The Moss River runs through the whole city and is home to the Tasmanian Spirit Ferry (located between Tasmania and Melbourne). The ferry is also a symbol of this city. Devon Port is only 80 kilometers away from Cradle Mountain. If you want to travel to Cradle Mountain, you'd better spend the night in Devon Port.

Don River Railway

There is an impressive collection of locomotives, including a steam train to Coles Beach. From Devon Port to Cradle Mountain, you must pass through Selford Town. This town is also called "mural town" with the magnificent Luolan Mountain as the background. The Cradle Mountain of Tasmania's World Heritage is located in Lake St. Kerry National Park, which is a must-see for Tasmania. The mountains here fluctuate, glaciers melt, and water flows into the lowlands to become lakes. The lakes and mountains are beautiful, and this sight should only be seen several times in the sky. This is a good place for a walk. Walk in Pigeon Lake for two hours, enjoy the baptism of Pigeon Lake, appreciate the beautiful scenery of the "windless mirror on the lake" of Pigeon Lake, and experience the complete integration with nature, thus entering the realm of ecstasy ... The beautiful cradle mountain is reflected in the calm Pigeon Lake, and the cool stream passes through the green forest briskly, and the vigorous old trees stand quietly by the crystal clear lake. Only the occasional birdsong can wake people up, instead of being in the painting ... Cradle Mountain-Lake St. Clare National Park is a world heritage wilderness reserve with an area of 65,438+060,000 hectares, which is famous for its biodiversity and original geological characteristics. Some species, such as palm dill and beech, can be traced back to 60 million years ago. Located in the north-central part of Tasmania, Delorean is a small town protected by the National Cultural Protection Center. Many historical sites, such as small bridges, beautiful hotels and Baptist churches, make this lakeside town full of charm. There are about 2,000 permanent residents in Deloran Town, and the largest handicraft exhibition in Australia is held in this town every year around 10. In addition to enjoying the best wine and food in Tasmania, you can also try various handicrafts, such as candle wick, kite, kaleidoscope, screen printing, wood carving, welding handicrafts and glass blowing artworks. Strahan, the western part of Tasmania (Queenstown-Strahan), is a major seaport town on the west coast, bordering the vast mcquarrie Port in the south, with a permanent population of 900. This is an unforgettable center for water cruise, train travel and flight sightseeing. You can take a cruise to the wide and ancient Gordon River, or take the West Coast Wilderness Railway across the mountains to Queenstown, or take a sightseeing plane to explore the vast wilderness and virgin rainforest. The Gordon River originated in Tasmania World Heritage Area. Through the ancient temperate rain forest, through the uninhabited wilderness, into Macquarie harbor. You can take a boat tour in strahan town and explore this unspoiled primitive world. Starting from Hobert and entering the desolate Greenstone, you have to wind down more than 90 mountain bends along the path. This is the remains of the most abundant gold and copper mines in the world.