Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), also known as Zizhan and Hezhong, was also known as "Dongpo Jushi", and the world called him "Su Dongpo". Han nationality, a native of Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan, Meishan City in the Northern Song Dynasty), and his ancestral home is Luancheng. He was a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, lyricist, poet, and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was one of the eight great writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties and a representative of the Bold and Unconstrained poets. His poems, poems, poems, and prose are all of high achievement. He is also good at calligraphy and painting. He is a rare all-rounder in the history of Chinese literature and art. He is also recognized as one of the most outstanding people in the history of China's thousands of years of literature and art. His prose is called Ou Su together with Ouyang Xiu; his poems are called Su Huang together with Huang Tingjian; his poetry is called Su Xin together with Xin Qiji; his calligraphy is listed as one of the four major calligraphers of the Northern Song Dynasty: "Su, Huang, Mi, and Cai"; his paintings are pioneers. Huzhou School of Painting.

On December 19, the third year of Jingyou’s reign, Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty (January 8, 1037), Su Shi was born. In 1054, he married Wang Fu. In 1057, he became a high school scholar at the age of 21. His mother died and he served as a mourner. (1057.4～1059.6) In 1059, the family went to Kyoto. In 1061, Su Shi took the high school examination and entered the third class. In 1061, he was appointed as the judge of Fengxiang Prefecture. The first year of Yingzong's Zhiping - the fourth year (1064-1068). In 1064, he served in the History Museum. In 1065, his wife died. In 1066, his father died; he served as a mourner (1066.4-1068.7). (1068～1086) Married Wang Runzhi (Wang Fuzhi's cousin) in 1068. Returned to Beijing in 1069; served as historian in 1071 and was appointed as supervisor; appointed as magistrate of Hangzhou in 1074; at the age of 38, he was appointed as the prefect of Mizhou; in 1076, at the age of 40, he was appointed as the prefect of Xuzhou in 1079 At the age of 43, he was appointed as the prefect of Huzhou; he was imprisoned in 1080 and was exiled to Huangzhou. He served as the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Tuanlian in 1084. In 1085, he went to Changzhou and went to Dengzhou; he was appointed as the prefect of Dengzhou; 1086～1100) The Empress Dowager was in power during the Yuanyou period (1085～1093). In 1086, he became a Imperial Academy scholar. In 1089, he was appointed the governor of Hangzhou and the commander of the Western Zhejiang Military Region. In 1091, he was appointed the Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. He went to Kyoto and was appointed the governor of Yingzhou. In 1092, he was appointed the governor of Yangzhou. Minister of the Ministry of War; Minister of the Ministry of Rites, his wife died in 1093; the Queen Mother died; the governor of Dingzhou; the commander of the Hebei Military Region was demoted to Huizhou in 1094; he was exiled to Huizhou and moved to Hainan in 1097; he was exiled to Danzhou, Hainan. In 1101, he returned to the north and went to Changzhou. He died on July 28, the first year of Jingguo's reign, at the age of 66. In 1102, that is, in June of the first year of Chongning, he was buried in Shangruili, Diaotai Township, Jiacheng, Ruzhou.