I have long heard of the beautiful Shundi Mausoleum in Jiuyi Mountain (now southeast of ningyuan county, Hunan Province), and I have been moved by Shun Di's spirit of "being diligent for the people, worrying about people, only for the people, not for the body". I was lucky enough to have a swim in Jiuyi Mountain a few days ago. I was not only impressed by the beautiful scenery of Jiuyi Mountain, but also deeply impressed by the food of Jiuyi Mountain, especially because Jiuyi Mountain caused so many beautiful legends. After knowing it, I couldn't help but plant feelings that were deeply impressed by the spirit of Shun Di.
The legend of Shun Di's death is:
One year, thousands of beggars flooded into Beijing, and Shun Di wondered why so many people begged when the weather was favorable. Only when I asked the Prime Minister to find out the cause did I know that the Jiuyi Mountain area in the south of the Yangtze River was originally a land of fish and rice. However, in recent years, the source of the river on Mount Jiuyi was blocked by a snake demon, and no drop of water flowed out. The people who relied on the river to irrigate the pastoral crops had no choice but to let the snake demon waste their fields and leave their homes to wander and beg in the capital. Shun Di immediately took his sword and went to Jiuyi Mountain to slay the snake demon! Later, Shun Di killed the snake demon, but he was also seriously injured. After hearing the news, the two imperial concubines took the image and appearance of Jiuyi Mountain painted by the painter and rushed to Jiuyi Mountain. The two imperial concubines went all the way south through Qian Shan to find the place to cut the demon in Shun Di. However, seven mountains on the road were similar to Jiuyi Mountain, which made the two concubines sad and bitter. After going through all the hardships in Qian Shan, they found Shun Di's place to cut the demon. By then, Shun Di had already died, and the tears were wiped around them when the two imperial concubines were heartbroken and crying.
Mount Jiuyi, located 6 miles south of ningyuan county, Yongzhou City, is famous at home and abroad for its unique scenery, strange caves, ancient cultural relics and touching legends. Jiuyi Mountain, also known as Cangwu Mountain. When Shun Di was 1 years old, he visited the south and unfortunately died in Cangwu. Later, he was buried in Jiuyi Mountain, and this place was called Lingling by later generations. Shun Di, our ancestor, was hardworking, simple and filial since childhood, but suffered many hardships. Shun's parents and younger brother were jealous of Yao Di's giving their two daughters to Shun as wives, and at the same time they were greedy for many fertile fields and possessions that Yao Di gave Shun, so they plotted to hurt Shun many times and wanted to kill him. But Shun forgave them with a broad mind, and continued to visit his parents and younger brother who persecuted him after he acceded to the throne. His life was a life of benevolence, filial piety and enlightenment, which played a vital role in the formation of the honest folk customs of the Chinese nation.
Shun Di is also the originator of moral culture, and Shun culture is moral culture. According to Historical Records, the world is famous, all of which started from Yu Shun. The soul of Shun Di's cultural spirit can be called "morality first, education second", and Shun culture is Chinese culture in the historical transition period from barbarism to civilization. Yandi culture with farming culture as its connotation, Huangdi culture with regime culture as its connotation, and Shun culture with moral culture as its connotation are isomorphic to form three milestones of Chinese culture.
Jiuyi Mountain is the hiding place of Shun culture. "Historical Records of Five Emperors" contains: Shun made a hunting tour in the south, collapsed in the wilderness of Cangwu, and was buried in Jiuyi, Jiangnan. In this magical and beautiful land of Jiuyi Mountain, many touching stories of serving the people in Shun Di have been left, and many literati and poets have left behind their bitterness, nostalgia and beautiful praise. A great man, Mao Zedong, once wrote a magnificent poem about Bai Yunfei on Jiuyi Mountain and Di Zi riding under the wind. "Water Classic Note" says: "The wilderness of Cangwu, between the peaks and the counties, and the nine peaks of Luoyan, each leads a stream and a gully, and the different mountains are in the same situation. The traveler was suspicious, so he said: Jiuyi Mountain. " Legend has it that after Shun Di's death, the second concubine, Queen Eyre, came all the way to look for it, going up the Xiao River and down the big and small Bauhinia River; Because Jiu Feng is similar and confusing, it has not been seen. Jiuyi Mountain, Jiu Feng stands tall, with Shunyuan Peak in the middle. Eight peaks, E Huang, Nv Ying, Guilin, Qilin, Shiyu, Shilou, Zhu Ming and Xiaoshao, rise from the ground, such as the stars arching the moon, surrounded by Shunyuan Peak, closely nestled in the peaks of E Huang and Nv Ying on both sides, which are particularly dignified, beautiful and graceful. Climbing the Shunyuan Peak, you can see from afar, the mountains are boundless and rolling, such as Qian Fan's racing and rushing, which can't help but remind people of the famous sentence "Wan Li's mountains and rivers are facing nine peaks". According to legend, Taoism has 36 caves and 72 blessed places, all of which are places where immortals live and relax. The world thinks that the land of heaven is auspicious, auspicious and full of admiration. Taoist hermits like to live in quiet forests, so they choose places with fairy tales to build temples, so that they can benefit from the fairy wind and the Taoist garden. Since ancient times, Taoist couples have stopped living and pilgrims have come in an endless stream. Therefore, the cave has become a scenic spot of China embroidered rivers and mountains.
the cave is blessed with land, also known as 36 small caves.
Nine Doubts Mountain Cave in the 23rd Cave
It goes back three thousand miles a week, and it is called Chao Zhen Tai Xu Tian, which is located in Yantang County, Daozhou. Answer a friend
Mao Zedong
Mount Jiuyi goes up to Bai Yunfei, while Di Zi rides the wind and falls into the green.
A thousand tears from Bambusa bambusa, and a hundred thousand clothes from hongxia.
The waves in Dongting Lake are pouring with snow, and the people of Long Island are singing and moving poems.
I want my dream to be vast, and the land of Furong is full of sunshine.
crossing jiuyi mountain
Luo Junjie
I've often heard of the rugged mountains of jiuyi, and now I look at the ancient tombs of Shun Di.
Qifeng Xiushui Wuling Fan, Maolin Xiuzhu Emperor's Shadow.
when Xiao Shao comes to phoenix, it is fragrant and green, and when the south wind turns into a harp, it is dry and Kun fen.
there are 5, holy virtues in the spring and autumn, and 1, rivers and mountains are bright and clear.
(Note: the author is from Qiyang County, Hunan Province)
Four poems about the worship of Shun Temple
Deng Yunxiao in Ming Dynasty
One
Emperor Deguang is immortal, but it remains in nine doubts.
Fang recommended Yao seats, and Gui Litong recommended them.
All the animals are still dancing, and the mountains are sad.
if you want to know where the dragon falls, you will find a bronze monument at the peak.
Second,
The cowpea was passed down to Shun Dynasty, and the apple flies to the Han Palace.
you should not be obsessed with burial tombs or be afraid of burial clothes.
Song rhyme is like listening to music, but Yao songs are still dry.
Send a message to miss the past and treat it as a Dinghu Lake.
Third
Wan Li said goodbye to the Yellow House, and a thousand years later sent a message to Bi Cen.
don't be too cold for a mountain temple, so you can call it the heart of earth steps.
wood and stone are occasional, and the emperor hates it.
I heard the sound of the phoenix instrument in the pine forest.
Fourth,
the green chariot runs through the empty road, and the mysterious spring is no longer accessible.
the country abandons the same thing, and the sun and the moon see the heavy pupil.
in Shan Gui, in the autumn rain.
Di Zi's tears at the peak are spilled on Danfeng again. "Shan Hai Jing Hai Nei Jing" says: "The hill of Cangwu in the south, the deep of Cangwu, including Jiuyi Mountain, where Shun was buried. In the Lingling boundary of Changsha. "
Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics and Xiang Shui in the Northern Wei Dynasty says: "Yingshui flows out of Nanshan in Yingyang Lingdao County, and flows westward under Jiuyi Mountain. The wild land of Cangwu in Panji, between the peaks and counties, there are nine lifts of Luoyan, each leading a stream; The gully has negative resistance, and the different ridges have the same potential; The traveler is suspicious, so he calls it Jiuyi Mountain. "
Volume 41 of Taiping Yu Lan quotes from the Records of Counties and Countries: "There are Jiu Feng in Jiuyi Mountain: one is Dan and Zhu Feng; Second, Shicheng Peak; The third is Louxi Peak, which is shaped like a building; On the fourth day, there is the Emei Peak, and there is a Shunchi under the peak. Birds lay eggs in the spring and the moon next to the pool, and people get lost when they take it, so that they can get it back here. The fifth is Shunyuan Peak, which is the highest and has many purple orchids. Six Yue Nv Ying Peak, Shun Tomb is under this peak; Seventh, the peak of Xiao Shao, under which the birds are plowed; On the eighth day, Ji Feng Ma Mingsheng met An Qisheng's gold-giving liquid God Dan; Nine times, Ji Linfeng, Zhou Yishan's words are beautiful, and Li Shanjing is written in stone letters, which is also immortal. Nine waters and seven waters flow to Lingbei, and the other flows to Guangnan. " The shape of nine doubts is better than this.