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What are the famous books in the world

The Book of Changes: The Book of Changes is the Book of Changes, one of the Three Changes (another point of view: the Book of Changes is the Three Changes, not the Book of Changes), which is one of the traditional classics. It is said that it was written by Zhou Wenwang Jichang, and its contents include the Book of Changes and the Biography. The Classic is mainly composed of 64 hexagrams and 384 hexagrams, each of which has its own explanation (hexagrams and hexagrams) for divination. The Book of Changes did not put forward the concepts of Yin and Yang and Tai Chi, but Yi Zhuan, which was influenced by Taoism and Yin and Yang. Biography contains seven kinds of words * * * 11 articles explaining hexagrams and quatrains, collectively known as Ten Wings, which is said to have been written by Confucius. ?

The Book of Songs: The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems, is the beginning of China's ancient poetry. It collects 311 poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (from the first century to the sixth century), of which 6 poems are Sheng poems, that is, they have only titles and no content, and are called Six Poems of Sheng (Nanxun, Baihua, and Qianbei).

Biography of Guliang: Guliang Biography is the abbreviation of Guliang Chunqiu and Chunqiu Guliang Biography. Biography of Guliang in the Spring and Autumn Period is one of the Confucian classics. Together with Zuo Zhuan and Ram Zhuan, it is one of the three biographies explaining Chunqiu. It started in the year of Luyin, and ended in the 14th year of Lu Aigong. Gu Liang Zhuan emphasized that the authority of the king must be respected, but the royal power was not restricted. The monarch and the minister have their own duties and codes of conduct; It is advocated that the distinction between nobility and inferiority must be treated strictly, and at the same time, it is hoped that the king will pay attention to his own behavior.

The Analects of Confucius: The Analects of Confucius is a collection of quotations from Confucius and his disciples, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and re-transmitted disciples until the early Warring States period. The book * * * consists of 21 chapters and 492 chapters. It mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and embodies Confucius' political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles. This book is one of the classic works of Confucian school, and it is also called "Four Books" with Daxue, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius. Together with The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Zhouyi and Chunqiu, it is called "Four Books and Five Classics".

erya: one of the Confucian classics, is the earliest dictionary in ancient China and the ancestor of dictionaries. Collected a relatively rich vocabulary of ancient Chinese. As a matter of fact, Erya is not a classic, nor is it a vassal of a certain classic. It is an independent dictionary and a core part of China traditional culture. Erya is the first known dictionary. Er means "near" (later written as "near"), and Ya means "positive", which means "elegant words" here, that is, the standard language that conforms to the norms in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. Erya means to approach and conform to elegance, that is, to explain ancient words and dialect words with elegance and justice, so as to make them close to norms.

Mencius, The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Zhouyi, Chunqiu, University, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, Mencius

Mozi, Xunzi, Guiguzi, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Han Feizi, Shan Hai Jing, Chu Ci and Lu. Wisdom and Emotion Emma Persuasion Othello

King Lear Macbeth Hamlet, A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Twelfth Night, Everyone is Happy

Bacon's Essay, Hypocrite, Six Comedies, The School of Wives, Miser and Confessions.

Red and Black, Bama Monastery, Eugénie Grandet, The Story of the Donkey's Skin, The Rise and Fall of Social Flowers, The Search for Absolute

Disillusionment, Old Man Gao, The Count of Monte Cristo, Father and Son, anna karenine, Resurrection, Forty-first, brothers karamazov, Crime and Punishment.

On Earth, My University, Quiet Don River, One's Experience, How Steel was Tempered, Strange Marriage

The Course of Suffering, Faust, Conspiracy and Love, Selected Lyrics of Heine, Germany, A Winter Fairy Tale

Zarathustra said, Tin Drum, Grimm's Fairy Tales, Selected Short Stories by Zweig, Metamorphosis

Castle, Trial, Crusader Knight, Where Are You Going, Divine Comedy, decameron, Spartacus

Education of Love.

Extended information

Features of masterpieces

"Masterpieces" generally have the widest audience. They are not only popular for a year or two, but are enduring bestsellers. Compared with Shakespeare's plays and Don Quixote, Gone with the Wind has relatively fewer readers. Some people have made a more realistic estimate: Homer's epic Hiriart has at least 25 million readers for three thousand years. Famous books may not become bestsellers at that time after they came out, but it will take some time to have more and more readers.

"Masterpieces" are easy to understand and don't show off knowledge. They are not specialized works written by experts for professionals, whether they are about philosophy or science, history or poetry, they are about subjects that people share the same interests, rather than academic empty talk. These books are not written for professors, but for ordinary people. To learn advanced textbooks, you must first learn basic textbooks. "Masterpieces" discuss the basis of various topics. In this sense, we can say that "Masterpieces" are basic teaching materials. The difference is that they are not a set of interrelated teaching materials, nor are they arranged according to the degree of difficulty and the technicality of the problems.

"classics" make people never tire of reading. As long as you read carefully, you will never feel disappointed. A page of a famous book contains more ideas than a whole ordinary book. It can make you never tire of reading, and the nutrients in it are inexhaustible. People with different understanding abilities or different views on things love reading "classics". The most obvious examples are Gulliver's Travels, Robinson Crusoe and Odyssey. Children can read with interest, but they can't understand all the beauty and meaning that adults can appreciate.

"masterpieces" are the most instructive. "Masterpieces" contain things that other books don't have. Whether you agree with the views in the book or not, they are indispensable teachers for human beings. "Masterpieces" are widely discussed by those who are both readers and authors. "Masterpieces" are the subject of many books, and there are countless books on "Masterpieces", most of which have been forgotten by the world.

Reference link: Baidu Encyclopedia World Famous Works