1, organic begonia fruit

fruit ovate, diameter 2-2.5cm, pericarp red, no gray spots, flesh yellow-white, ripe with 2-5 chambers, each chamber contains 1-2 seeds, the seeds flat ovoid, light purplish red to reddish purple.

2, eight-pronged begonia fruit

Eight-pronged begonia, also known as Wailai begonia, sea red, belongs to the family Rosaceae, subfamily Compositae, apple genus, Xifu Begonia species, is the fruit of China's long history of cultivation of the treasures.

3, Begonia alba fruit

The fruit is sweet and crispy, large thin skin, single fruit weight 8-14 grams, the fruit is flat and rounded with obvious 6-8 ribs, so it is named.

Begonia fruit how to plant

1, soil preparation and fertilization

Begonia fruit is suitable for planting in the sandy loam soil without stagnant water, sunny and sunny, soil fertility is relatively sufficient, acidic, and at the same time, we need to prepare the ground finely. In addition, according to a certain distance for digging holes, and then poured into the holes of sufficient fertilizer most fertilizer, fertilizer is mainly based on farmyard manure, mixed with a small amount of composite fertilizer can be, and then fill a small amount of fine soil in the hole, you can wait for the planting.

2, scientific planting

Begonia fruit planting time is generally around April and October each year for planting, and a small number of areas will also be planted in May and June, but the survival rate is not as high as spring and fall planting. Begonia fruit planting methods there are three, respectively, seed propagation, planting propagation and grafting propagation, but seed propagation is generally seedling planting for sale planting methods, because it grows slowly, so it is generally only used for seedling, and usually the most commonly used is the planting and grafting, so that begonias live in the speed of the speed of that back to the faster, but also grafting planting methods are more perfect now, so planting The survival rate is also very high.

3, reasonable dense planting

Because begonia fruit its growth habit is sun-loving, so the planting place is either sloping or flat, so we need to decide in accordance with the specific situation when planting, and secondly, the density of planting and planting of soil fertility degree also has a great relationship, generally speaking, the planting density of sloping land is in accordance with the row spacing of three to four meters, the plant spacing of two meters five to three meters, and the plant spacing of two meters five to three meters. Plant spacing two meters five to three meters five or so for planting, while the flat bottom is generally in accordance with the row spacing four meters, plant spacing three meters of density for planting, at the same time to pay attention to the proportion of pollination tree collocation in planting, because it can directly affect the success rate of pollination and the yield of begonia fruit.

4, field management

Begonia fruit is a kind of perennial plant, and it also needs to grow to a certain extent before flowering and fruiting, in his whole life in that process every year need to carry out a number of plowing and weeding and loosening of soil cultivation, so as to enhance the permeability of the soil, and to promote the root system of the begonia tree to live in that, so as to promote the growth of the branches and leaves. In the watering time we have to pay attention to is to avoid excessive watering, because the begonia tree it is a very afraid of waterlogging plants, generally have to wait until the soil is dry before watering, and watering time must be watered thoroughly, so as to normal growth.

And begonia it is a very fertilizer-loving plants, in its growth stage, generally every half a month to twenty days or so need to apply a fertilizer, which is mainly farmyard manure or organic fertilizers, such as begonia flowers, this is the time to increase the application of phosphorus fertilizer and potash, and at the same time, also need to have an appropriate amount of nitrogen fertilizer to prevent the aging of the tree branches, and finally it is to wait until after the harvest of the fruits should be applied to the maintenance of fertilizer, to ensure the yield of the next year. ensure the yield of the next year. In the process of begonia fruit growth, also need to constantly prune the branches and leaves, to maintain reasonable care and permeability.

5, pest control

The most common pests and diseases of begonia fruit are rust, anthracnose, moldy heart disease, and aphids and thrips, so in the process of planting the drug to strengthen the management of the field, and then in the early stage of the concurrency, respectively, you can use flusilazole dispersions, doxycycline, biotin plus borax, polymyxin mix with imidacloprid and acetamiprid in water for prevention and control.