Psyllium, also known as the wheel vegetable, was born in the field beds of the mountain Po roadside house next to the barren land. According to Chinese medicine, plantain leaves are sweet and cold in nature, and can clear heat and diuresis, clear the liver and eyesight, dispel phlegm and cough, and stop diarrhea by seeping dampness. It is suitable for the edema of damp-heat internal depression; urinary tract infection with frequent urination, urinary urgency, urinary pain; diarrhea, bacillary dysentery; eye redness and swelling due to liver heat, fear of light and tearing, blurred vision, psyllium not only has a significant diuretic effect, but also has a significant expectorant, antibacterial, antihypertensive effect. It can act on the respiratory center and has strong cough suppressant power. It can enhance the secretion of tracheal and bronchial mucus, while the expectorant effect.
Effects of plantain
Plantain is the whole plant of plantain and flat plantain of plantain family, taste sweet, cold in nature. It has diuretic, heat-clearing, eye-opening and expectorant effects. It is mainly used for treating dysuria, gonorrhea, leucorrhea, blood in urine, jaundice, edema, hot diarrhea, diarrhea, epistaxis, eye redness and pain, paralysis of the larynx, cough, and skin ulcers.
The role of plantain
1, the effect on the urinary system: plantain has a certain diuretic effect, can make dogs, rabbits and people increase the discharge of water, and increase the discharge of urea, uric acid and sodium chloride.
2, antitussive, asthma, expectorant effect: plantain decoction with high and low doses to the cat gavage, can make the cat cough electrical stimulation threshold rises significantly, and with the increase in dosage, the graph is strengthened.
3, antipathogenic microorganisms: plantain infusion in the test tube on concentric Trichophyton, woolly small germs ringworm, stellate Nucella, etc. have different degrees of inhibition.
4, on the stomach, intestinal role: to Pavlovian small stomach and stomach disease of the dog instillation of plantain wood extract or immersion 0.5g/kg, the gastric secretion of gastric juice has a bi-directional regulation; on the hairy fruit ruta alkaloids caused by gastric secretion of gastric juice and epinephrine caused by gastric secretion of gastric juice is too small, there is a role of antagonism. Psyllium has an inhibitory effect on the stomach in working condition, but has no effect on the stomach in quiet condition. Plantain can also temporarily increase the secretion of intestinal fluid, intestinal motility has no significant effect.
5, anti-inflammatory effect: rats orally administered psyllium 0.5g/kg or 1g/kg, by formaldehyde or dextrose anhydride-induced inflammatory edema, there is a significant inhibitory effect.
6, other effects: psyllium extract has a weak inhibitory effect on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and mouse sarcoma S180. Plantago luteinoside (plantaginin) small doses can make the rabbit heartbeat slower, amplitude increased, blood pressure increased, large doses can cause cardiac paralysis, blood pressure decreased. It also makes breathing deeper and slower, promotes bronchial and digestive secretion, and promotes intestinal and uterine movements.
The efficacy and role of cattailsCattails varieties are: Bilbo (Bilbo), Tangzhuo (Tundra), Taylor (Teno), of which the first two are pasture-type, the latter is a lawn type. The main places of origin are in Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and Taiwan and other provinces and regions. India, Sri Lanka, the Central South Peninsula, the Malay Peninsula, south to northern Australia also has distribution. Cattail grass also has a unique effect and role, the following editorial will introduce the efficacy and role of cattail grass.
Efficacy of cattail grass (medicinal value)
Taste: light flavor, cool nature;
Functions: stop bleeding, relieve fever, kill insects.
Indications: vomiting blood, urinating blood, filariasis, malaria. Cure vomiting blood, bleeding from cuts, colds.
The role of the cat's tail grass use
1, feeding value
Cat's tail grass plant is tall, rich in foliage, larger leaves, high and stable grass production, measured at the beginning of flowering, leaf weight accounted for more than 50% of the plant weight. By 1979 to 1984 in Minxian dry conditions, five consecutive years of experimental determination, per mu of fresh grass yield between 1024 ~ 1667 kg, with the highest yield in the fifth year, and sowing the year can be obtained 1467 kg of high yield.
It is suitable for mowing green fodder, silage or modulation of hay. Intolerant of livestock trampling, too much grazing utilization will shorten its life. But with alfalfa, red clover and other mixed grass, can still be used for short-term grazing.
Cattail grass coarse, but still has a high nutritional value, and good palatability, the most suitable for mowing modulation of hay, for mules, horses, cattle excellent feed, but sheep feed a little worse. In the northern wet areas can be mowed 2 to 3 times a year, each 667 square meters (1 mu) yield 3000 to 4000 kg of fresh grass, mowing should keep the stubble height 10 to 12 cm.
2, feeding value and utilization of technology
Cat's tail grass plant is tall, rich in leaf volume, larger leaves, high and stable grass yield, measured at the beginning of flowering, leaf weight accounted for more than 50% of the plant weight. By 1979 ~ 1984 in Minxian dry conditions, five consecutive years of experimental determination, per mu of fresh grass yield between 1024 ~ 1667 kg, to the highest yield in the fifth year, and sowing the year can be obtained 1467 kg of high yield. It is suitable for mowing green fodder, silage or hay preparation. It does not tolerate trampling by livestock, and its life span will be shortened by too much grazing utilization. But with alfalfa, red clover and other mixed grass, can still be used for short-term grazing. Cattail grass has high feeding value and is a good forage for livestock, especially for mules and horses. But should not be fed to sheep, sheep eat too much, easy to cause appetite decline.
What are the effects and functions of copper grass?
Effects of copperwort:
The roots, stems and leaves of copperwort can be used as a vegetable; it can also be used as a traditional Chinese medicine to expel wind, fix the intestines, and clear the eyes of the summer heat and other effects.
Use part: the whole grass can be used as medicine, with diuretic effect.
Collection time: summer and fall collection.
Properties: slightly cold, bitter and pungent flavor; clearing heat and removing dampness, detoxification and diuretic. Alias: Avalanche big bowl, horseshoe grass, Lei Gong root, ark shell grass, copper money grass, drop to beat.
Method: remove impurities, wash, cut, dry.
Properties: This product is often curled into a mass. Root cylindrical, 2-4cm long, 1-1.5mm in diameter, light yellow or gray-yellow surface. The stem is slender and curved, yellowish brown, with fine longitudinal wrinkles, often bearing whisker-like roots on the nodes. Leaf blade more crumpled,
broken, the intact after the spreading of suborbicular or reniform, 1 ~ 4cm in diameter, gray-green, the edge of the coarse obtuse teeth; petiole 3 ~ 6cm long, twisted. Umbels axillary, short. The double suspended fruit is oblate, with obviously elevated longitudinal ribs and fine
reticulation, the fruiting pedicel is very short. Slightly odorless, tasteless.
Experimental formula:
1. External summer fever, nasopharynx: Centella asiatica, dry lotus grass, Artemisia annua (all fresh) in appropriate amounts, **** pounded to take the Sh, with cold water.
2. External wind fever: 60 grams of fresh Centella asiatica, white-necked earthworms 4, *** mashed, decocted juice, 3 times a day.
Taste and flavor: bitter, pungent, cold. Attributed to the liver, spleen, kidney meridian.
Functions and Indications: Clearing away heat and inducing dampness, detoxifying and subduing swelling. Used for damp-heat jaundice, heatstroke and diarrhea, gonorrhea, carbuncle, swelling and sores, bruises and injuries.
Usage and dosage: 15-30g; fresh doubled. Storage: in a dry place.
The role of copperwort:
1, a small copperwort efficacy of a lot, the roots, stems and leaves can be used as a vegetable cuisine, can also be used as a traditional Chinese medicine to dispel the wind, solid intestines, eyesight clearing, etc.; the whole grass can be used as medicine, with diuretic effect.
2. When cultivated in aquariums, it is often used as a foreground grass.
3, copper grass cultivation and management is simple, beautiful plant shape, green leaves, very durable, is currently one of the most favorite flower friends of the water plants, can be cultivated or hydroponic ornamental.
4, green plants have the role of decorating the indoor environment, purify the air, mainly absorb the role of methanol, and orchids, photosynthesis and release of oxygen during the day, the night is discharged carbon dioxide. (There is a special case is not in the sunlight at the same time to release oxygen, that is, Caryophyllum acidum metabolism (CAM), Caryophyllum acidum metabolism plant is photosynthesizing during the day in daylight but stomata are closed without gas exchange, open the stomata at night for gas exchange, the daytime photosynthesis of oxygen release, while absorbing carbon dioxide to store up in the daytime photosynthesis in sunlight, which actually also need to go through the sunlight to photosynthesis. (In actuality, it is also necessary to photosynthesize in sunlight to release oxygen, just stagger the time.)
Copperwort hydroponics ornamental in any place is a hundred decorative flowers, its flower language for the blessing of life and happiness, tenacious and tough. Its now quite popular with flower lovers, do not hurry to raise a pot?
Copperwort flowering period in April, the fruit period in July. Copper grass is robust, easy to plant, rapid reproduction, amphibious both on land and water. It likes warmth and humidity, cultivation place to half sunshine or shade is good, avoid direct sunlight, cultivation soil is not restricted, to soft and well-drained cultivation soil is good, the optimal water temperature of 22 ~ 28 degrees. Shade, moisture, slightly drought-resistant, adaptable.
What are the effects and functions of polyanthus?
Pinyin: J Huā Fēnɡ Lnɡ Cǎo
Alias: Lantern Flower
Origin of the herb: The whole grass of the plant Polygonatum multiflorum.
Latin Plant Animal Mineral Name: Canpanula glomerata L. subsp. Cephalotes (Nakai) Hong [C.cephalotes Nakai]
Harvesting and Storage: Harvested in July-September, washed and dried.
Proto-morphology
Polygonatum perennial grass, 40-125 cm high. stems erect, sometimes branched at the upper part. Stem leaves lower yielding long-stalked, leaf blades long ovate to cordate-ovate, upper sessile, elliptic, long ovate to ovate-lanceolate, leaf blades 7-15cm long, 1.7-7cm wide; all leaf margins acutely serrate, stem leaves almost glabrous or sparsely white stiffly hairy or densely white tomentose. Flowers several in a head, usually many, and in addition to the compound head at the top of the stem there are several solitary off-stem inflorescences, each with a bract of varying size underneath, the flowers in the middle of the head opening first, and the bracts of the work being the smallest; the calyx lobes subulate; the corolla purple, bluish-purple, or blue, tubular-campanulate, 1.5-2.5cm long, 5-lobed to the middle. Capsule obovate-ovate. Seeds oblong, flattened, 1-1.5mm long, flowering July-September.
Habitat distribution
Ecology: Born in grassland and scrub.
Resource distribution: distributed in northeast and northeast Inner Mongolia.
Taste:
Bitter, cool in nature
Meridian:
Lung meridian
Functions:
Clearing heat and removing toxins. Mainly used for sore throat; headache
Usage and dosage:
For internal use: decoction of soup, 6-10g.