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Ten heroines in Talking about Women's Non-English Things
The cold weapon wars in ancient China were mostly close combat, and the demand for strength determined that the stage was mainly for men. However, in the ancient history of China, there were many women who fought bravely and made great achievements. The author specially selected ten of them to briefly introduce their heroic deeds. 1. Women are the first documented heroines in the history of China. The martial arts of Shang Dynasty reached its peak in Wu Ding's time. Wu Ding expanded the territory of Shang Dynasty several times through a series of wars. And the general who fought for Wuding was his queen. According to Oracle Bone Inscriptions's records, one summer, there was a war on the northern border, and the two sides were at loggerheads. Fu Hao volunteered to ask his troops to go. Wu Ding hesitated, but after divination, he decided to send Fu Hao to fight, and the result was a great victory. Since then, Wu Ding has made her commander in chief and conquered more than 20 neighboring countries. Fu Hao can not only lead troops to fight, but also be the chief priest of the country. She is often appointed to preside over ceremonies such as offering sacrifices to heaven, ancestors, gods and springs, and also serves as a diviner. Shang Dynasty was a country superstitious in ghosts and gods, and the so-called "the great event of the country lies in worship and glory". A good woman can fight again. She has mastered the power of sacrifice and divination. Maybe even Wu Ding will be afraid of her. 2. The story of Mulan joining the army as her father is a household name, and it is even more famous all over the world after being animated by Hollywood. There is a real Mulan in history, whose date of birth and death is unknown. She is a Wei daughter, a native of the Eastern Wei Village in the Western Han Dynasty. Also known as flower arc, later called Mulan. His father, Ying, was a knight in the early Han Dynasty. Mulan inherited her father's ambition and practiced martial arts since childhood, especially fencing. In the fourteenth year of Emperor Wendi, the Huns, son of Khan, entered the fortress on a large scale, killing and plundering many people. Emperor Wenda demanded that all the people in the world be royalty, and Mulan's father had the final say, but he was old and his brother was still young. Mulan sympathized with her father and elders, so she took the place of her father. Mulan started as a soldier, taking merit as her primary school, and later became a general, guarding the rebellion at the southern foot of Yanshan Mountain. Rush to the battlefield, plant flags, behead generals, attack the city, and do whatever you want. No one can be the front. Single cycle. Mulan has been in the army for twelve years and has made many meritorious deeds, but people never know that she is a woman. After Kay came back, the son of heaven praised his achievements, sealed them, refused to accept them, and earnestly called mothering. And support also qiaocheng, Rong Shi clothes, women, peers are scary. Mulan Tomb is located in the east of Bozhou and the north of Wei Village. The mound is tall, four Zhou Songbai towering, and the villagers also set up a shrine. The eighth day of April is Mulan's birthday every year. Mulan's frontier defense location is Quni, which is now Shunping County, Hebei Province. In order to appreciate Mulan's kindness, people in this place have built temples and shrines for her since the Han Dynasty. From generation to generation, cigarettes are endless. In the first year of Tang Dynasty, Mulan was posthumously named "General Filial Piety". This year, Tang Gaozong returned to Buddha with Wu Zetian and passed through Bozhou, Bozhou laojunmiao and Mulan Ancestral Hall, naming Lao Zi "Emperor Taishang Xuanyuan" and Mulan "General Xiao Lie". 3. Lu Mu Lu Mu was one of the earliest peasant uprising leaders who rebelled against Wang Mang's rule in the late Western Han Dynasty, and also the first female peasant uprising leader in China history. She is a native of Langya Haiqu. Lv Yu, a wandering magistrate in the county, is in charge of a patrol. In the first year of Tianfeng in Wang Mang's new dynasty, Lu Yu was slaughtered by the county for failing to punish the people who could not pay taxes according to the order of the county butcher. Lu was outraged and vowed to avenge his son. She took out all her belongings, and after some careful planning, she quickly pulled up a team of hundreds of people, trained military forces, and waited for the opportunity. Phoenix four years, Lumu

Chi Zhaoping also gathered thousands of people to hold an uprising in the middle of the river in the autumn of Lu Mu uprising, boycotting official taxes, swinging the yamen, killing the gentry, plundering the nobles, helping the poor and helping the weak, and distributing food with the poor. She became an outstanding female leader of the peasant uprising among heroes. Due to the development of the struggle situation, in the summer of the third year of Emperor Huang, Chi Zhaoping and Xu Yiqing joined forces and moved to the plains, Fuping, Laoling, Wudi, Yanshan and other places, and the team quickly grew to100000. This peasant uprising army not only attacked counties, killed corrupt officials, robbed the government, destroyed local prisons, and rescued innocent people imprisoned, which dealt a heavy blow to Wang Mang's ruling group. At the same time, they also attacked local strongmen's camps and towns, mercilessly attacked eunuchs, princes and princes, confiscated their exploited food and property, and distributed them to the poor people, which was deeply supported by the broad masses of the poor. The turmoil of the rebel army shook the political foundation of Wang Mang's ruling group and completely collapsed in the fourth year of the Emperor. As a result, Chi Zhaoping's name and achievements were also recorded in the history of peasant uprisings in Qin and Han Dynasties. 5. Mrs. Xian, Premier Zhou Enlai once praised Mrs. Xian as "the first heroine in China". Mrs. Xian is an outstanding political leader of Li nationality in Lingnan. She was born in a leader's family, "young and wise, resourceful", and good at "caring for the masses, being a strategist, and being able to subdue the country". She has been an outstanding leader since she was young. As usual, she advised her relatives to be kind, with "faith and belief as the knot of her hometown", impartial and unselfish. Therefore, she has great prestige in the village and won the support and love of the local people. In the ninth year of Kaiyuan in Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty marched into Lingnan, which was resisted by the old ministers of Chen Dynasty and some ethnic minorities. When Mrs. Xian learned about it, she immediately sent her soul to join the Sui Dynasty, which governed eight states, and finally completed the unification of Lingnan. Therefore, Mrs. Xian is called the wife of Qiao Guo. Mrs. Xian is the leader of the ethnic minorities in Lingnan. She has her own armed forces and has the conditions of monopolization and separatism. However, when the whole country was in chaos, she did not divide and rule, but always supported the feudal court and safeguarded the reunification of the motherland, which became the main pillar of supporting the Liang and Chen Dynasties in the Southern Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and early Tang Dynasty to stabilize the political situation in the Pearl River Basin. It has made important contributions to the local political and socio-economic development. In addition, Mrs. Xian also played an active role in rebuilding the county system in the Li nationality area of Hainan Island. As the Liang Dynasty adopted Mrs. Xian's suggestion, the county system was restored in the Li nationality area of Hainan Island, which made the relationship between the Central Plains and Hainan Island closer and closer, which was beneficial to the reunification of the motherland and the social and economic development of the Li nationality area. Mrs. Xian has always maintained centralization and reunification of the motherland, and her actions against separatism have deeply influenced her descendants. Later, her grandson Feng Angyi refused to claim the independence of the king and joined the Tang Dynasty, which made great contributions to the unification of Lingnan area in the Tang Dynasty. This is directly related to her leading by example and educating her children and grandchildren to put the country first. In order to commemorate her great achievements, later generations built many temples in Gao Lei, Huahua, Qinlian and other states in Guangdong and Guangxi. There are often dozens or twenty temples in Maoming, Huaxian and Dianbai. There are Lady Wang Temple in Yazhou, Hainan Island, and Lady Xian Temple in xian county and other places. 6. Princess Pingyang's third daughter, Tang Gaozu Tang Yuan, and Tang Yuan's first wife, Dou Shi's daughter. She is a real heroine, and her talent and courage are no less than those of her brothers. Tang Yuan married his third daughter to Chai Shao, a military commander. This Chai Shao ranked 14th among the 24 outstanding figures in Lingyange in Tang Dynasty. He has an outstanding strategy and is good at winning more with less. He lied.

This rebel army led by women has strict military discipline. Princess Pingyang will do whatever she says, and the whole army respects her. In those years when the mutinous soldiers rose, the army received extensive support. People call Princess Pingyang "Li Furen" and her army "female soldier". Princess Pingyang's main task at the moment is to defend the Li family's stronghold of Shanxi. She is stationed in Niangziguan. Niangziguan is located on Mianshan Mountain in the northeast of Pingding County, Shanxi Province. Originally known as Weizeguan, it was renamed Niangziguan because Princess Pingyang led tens of thousands of "female soldiers" stationed here. 7. Liang Hongyu, Liang Hongyu, a famous anti-Jin heroine in Song Dynasty, married Han Shizhong, a famous anti-Jin fighter. Huai 'an Beichen Square, originally from Chizhou, is now Binchi County, Anhui Province. My grandfather and father are both military commanders, and Liang Hongyu's squire brothers and sisters have been practicing martial arts since childhood. The story of Liang Hongyu's withdrawing troops from the drums is still told by people. In short, in the spring of the fourth year, 8 Jin Army swept north from Hang Cheng. Han Shizhong's troops have been dispatched in an emergency, going hand in hand along the two sides of the canal, preemptively occupying Jinshan and Jiao Shan in the Jingkou area, and cutting off the way home of Jin Wushu. On the same day, Jin Wushu challenged Han Shizhong and agreed to go to war the next day. The next morning, Liang Hongyu had already finished sailing, wearing a pheasant-tailed incense treasure inlaid with gold beads, a golden crown, a collar and a lock, and a white jade belt with a dragon, sitting on the Zhong Jun ship to direct the battle. The most intense time, Liang Hongyu personally drummed and cheered, and Song Jun's morale was one hundred times. One day, he shot down, defeated Jin Jun with cold heart and gallbladder, and trapped Jin Wushu's army in the yellow sky. With the counsel of Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu, he surrounded the enemy for forty-eight days with less than ten times the enemy's strength and became famous in China. Huang Dang's World War I made the Eight Jin Army lose confidence and never dared to invade Jiangnan for too long. Later, Han Shizhong went to the Northern Expedition with Yue Fei and Zhang Jun, and Liang Hongyu trained a group of female soldiers, making outstanding contributions. After Yue Fei was killed, Han Shizhong resigned angrily and retired to Hangzhou West Lake with Liang Hongyu. 15 1 year, Han Shizhong died. Less than two years later, Liang Hongyu also died in depression. The couple were buried together at the foot of Lingyan Mountain in Su Causeway. 8. Tang Saier, leader of peasant uprising in Ming Dynasty. The peasant uprising led by Tang Saier in the early Ming Dynasty took place in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty. The center of the uprising is Yidu, Shandong Province. Tang Saier is the wife of Lin San, a native of Putai, Shandong Province, who knows a little about writing. During the Yongle period, the Ming Dynasty spent a huge sum of money to build Beijing, build Huitong River, and conquer Mongolia in the north. Shandong is one of the areas with the heaviest burden. Coupled with years of floods and droughts, farmers eat bark and grass roots, sell their wives and sons, and the elderly and young people migrate, unable to make a living. In February, 18th year, Tang Saier took hundreds of people, including Liu Xin, Hong Bin and Dong Yansheng. And occupied Shipeng Village in Yidu, and rapidly developed to tens of thousands of people. Qingzhou Wei led Gao Feng to suppress and was killed. Zhu Di of Ming Taizu appointed Hou Liusheng of Anyuan as the company commander, and sent Liu Zhongzuo, the commander of Jingshi, to lead 5,000 people from Beijing camp to Shandong on a starry night to encircle Shipeng Village. Tang Saier secretly sent someone to say that there was no food or water in the village, and he tried to escape from the ditch. Liu Sheng believed this, and he tried his best to defend himself. The rebels broke through at night, killed Liu Zhong and moved to Anqiu and Zhucheng. However, due to the large number of loyalists, Wei Qing under the command of Shandong Jingshi and Wang Zhen under the command of Aoshanwei suddenly attacked and failed in March. In search of Tang Saier, Zhu Mingting arrested tens of thousands of nuns in Shandong and Beijing, while Tang Saier and others escaped unscathed. In memory of her, the locals called Xie Shi Pengcun Tangsai Village. 9. When the heroine Qin Liangyu in history is mentioned, everyone will think of Mulan who joined the army for her father; In the history of China, Qin Liangyu is actually a

After seeing the female general, Mingzong was filled with emotion. He wrote four poems praising her achievements and gave them to Qin Liangyu: "Learn how to make a battle plan in Sichuan and hold a military emblem in Yuanyang sleeve;" Why does the general want to be a husband? " "Shu brocade robe cut itself, peach blossom please long tassel immediately; How many strange people are there in the world, who will travel thousands of miles in the sand. " "Lu Su vowed to be diligent and endure blood for rouge; The song is immediately clear, not when Zhaojun comes out with jam. " "Sweep the Huns with a dustpan and be moved by cheers; Look at him, Dan Qing first drew a beautiful picture on the Lin Pavilion. " The four hymns written by the emperor gave Qin Liangyu high praise. 10. Feng Wanzhen Feng Wanzhen, a native of Xie Zhuang, Beijing, is a national hero of the Anti-Japanese War. 1860 After the British and French invaders occupied Beijing, they plundered Beijing everywhere. Nineteen-year-old, together with his father Feng, led the militia to defeat the British and French allied forces and protected the lives and property of the people of Xie Zhuang. 1860, after the British and French invaders occupied Beijing, they killed and set fire to people everywhere and robbed property. This violence soon spread to the suburbs. About 5 kilometers away from Yuanmingyuan, there is a small village called Xie Zhuang. There is Feng who is proficient in martial arts in the village. His 18-year-old daughter Wan Zhen learned all kinds of martial arts since childhood, such as riding, archery, sword dancing and gun dancing. To Feng Wanzhen's father: The enemy has foreign guns. We should take advantage of our broadsword and spear and rush to the enemy to fight, so that the foreign guns can't play their role. Feng Wanzhen led the young people to hide in a dense forest two kilometers away from the village. At four o'clock in the afternoon, the invading army, which had just suffered losses in Xie Zhuang, arrived with artillery. This time, there are about 600 of them. When the enemy came to the woods, Feng Wanzhen drew his broadsword and took the lead to lead the young people to the invading army. The invading army was frightened by this sudden attack, and the team immediately fell into chaos. They wanted to shoot, but they were too close, so they had to fight the young man with the bayonet on their guns. Feng Wanzhen led everyone, waving broadswords and spears, and bravely chopped them down. When the invaders were at a loss, they all retreated. The cunning enemy is eager to get rid of the predicament of hand-to-hand combat in order to shoot with foreign guns. Feng Wanzhen saw through the enemy's tricks and led the young people in Xie Zhuang to advance step by step, forcing the invading army never to shoot with foreign guns again. The battle lasted until dusk, and Xie Zhuang's heroic youth killed 100 invaders. The rest of the enemy had to leave their guns and cannons and flee in panic. After this attack, the invading army never dared to invade Xie Zhuang again. It's "heroes have been teenagers since ancient times"! Women in China are famous for their hard work, but little is known about their heroic deeds. When the country is in danger, they have the courage to command thousands of troops and gallop in the battlefield of swords and shadows. Their courage is admirable, and their deeds are touching. As Qiu Jin, a modern revolutionary soldier and heroine, said in her poem, "Don't say that women are not British, they sing on the wall of Longquan every night!"