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Chinese herbal medicine: the efficacy and function of snails
river snail

(The original names of "Theory of Medicinal Properties" and "Notes on Materia Medica" were Tanaka snail)

Yellow snail with different names (edited by Yi Lin).

The source is China snails, a family of snails, or all animals belonging to the same genus.

Animal form China round snail

The snail shell is conical and about 5 ~ 7 cm high. The top of the shell is slightly sharp, with 6 ~ 7 spiral layers, deep suture and large spiral layers; The shell mouth is oval with neat edges; It is horny, oval and brown, with concentric and annular growth lines on it. The body is soft, the head is cylindrical, and the front end has a prominent kiss; There is a mouth on the ventral surface of the front end of the kiss, and there are 1 pairs of tentacles at the base, which can do a little telescopic activity. The male's right antenna is thicker and shorter than the left antenna, and there is a genital hole opening at the top, which becomes a connector. There are eyes near the protrusion outside the antenna base. The foot is located under the head, with a large shape, a wide plantar surface, a slightly truncated front end, and a round rear end. There is a cylindrical bulge in the center of the dorsum of the foot, which is connected with the head, the shell axis and the visceral sac. The head and feet can be retracted into the screw shell, and the screw shell will close after retraction.

Living in lakes, rivers, swamps and paddy fields, they usually crawl on the bottom of the water or aquatic plants with wide feet. Leaves and algae of succulent aquatic plants are the main food. In the cold period, I make a hole in the soil to sleep. Distributed in most parts of the country.

The shell (snail shell) and shell (snail shell) of this animal are also used as medicine, and each has its own article in detail.

Collection in summer and autumn.

Chemical components contain about 8 1 g water, 10 g protein,10.2 g fat, 4 g carbohydrate, 3.3 g ash, 1357 mg calcium,19/.

Sweet and salty, cold in nature.

① Don't record: "Juice: Great Cold."

(2) Cui Yuxi's "Food Classics": "It tastes salty, slightly cold and non-toxic."

3 Pinhuijing: "Sweet in taste, cold in nature and non-toxic."

Return to the Meridian ① "Materia Medica Seeking Truth": "Into the bladder, intestine and stomach."

② rejuvenation materia medica: "entering the liver and spleen."

Function: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis. Can be used for treating heat constipation, urinary tract obstruction, jaundice, beriberi, edema, thirst, hemorrhoid, hematochezia, conjunctival congestion, and furuncle.

(1) "Bielu": "Juice: the main eye is hot and painful, quenching thirst."

② Tao Hongjing: "Boil juice to cure heat, sober up and quench thirst."

(3) "Materia Medica": "When cooking, you should urinate, have a hot abdomen, yellow eyes, shortness of breath, hard abdomen, red urine and swollen feet and hands; Drink raw juice to quench your thirst; Crush it and apply a hot sore inside. "

④ "Outline": "Relieve damp-heat and treat jaundice; Smash the navel, induce the heat to descend, stop the dysentery, and get rid of the rain. " Take clean water, rub it on the smelly place of hemorrhoids, burn it, and treat scrofula and tinea. "

Administration and dosage: decoct soup, take saliva or grind it. External use: smear or tamp saliva.

Should avoid 1 "Materia Medica Classic": "It is not suitable for those whose eye diseases have nothing to do with wind and heat."

② Ben Feng Jingyuan: "Overeating makes people have abdominal pain and diarrhea. Please study Radix Aucklandiae with wine to solve it."

Scheme 1: Treatment of urinary tract obstruction and abdominal distension: two snails and half a spoonful of salt. Apply it to the navel one inch and three places. (Compilation of Medical Banknotes)

(2) Treatment of jaundice: one or twenty pieces of snail meat, served with wine. (General Micro-discussion Formula for Children's Health)

③ Water control and detumescence: snail, garlic and plantain. Grind into paste, make a big cake to cover the abdomen, and water will spin out of the stool. (History)

④ Treatment of edema: No matter how many snails there are, Shui Piao, if you add a lamp to the water, its saliva will naturally spit out and dry in the sun as the end. No more than three points per serve; When the wine is mixed, the water will come down from the stool, and the gas will come out from the stool, and the swelling will disappear, and then the spleen and stomach medicine will be taken. (package) according to

⑤ Treatment of drunken blood: Wash five snails in the field and burn them on the fire. The shell is white and the meat is dry. They are ground into fine powder. I only made one, and the hot wine was mixed. ("10 1 choice")

⑥ Treating dysentery, sealing navel and reducing fever: Mash snail meat, add a little musk and put it in navel. (Danxi Heart Method)

⑦ Treatment of eye pain: Take Zhu Zhen and Coptidis Rhizoma into the snail and take the juice for a long time to attract attention. (Tao Hongjing)

⑧ Treatment of swelling and pain of internal hemorrhoid and external hemorrhoid: A snail, mixed with Borneolum Syntheticum, is put back into the cup, and applied to the hemorrhoid after the water flows out. ("Ten Techniques" Snail Water)

Pet-name ruby treatment of large intestine proctoptosis, take off three inches and five inches: two or three field snails, well water for three or four days, remove mud, grind chicken feet and coptis root into fine powder, put them in a basket, wash them with strong tea, dip them in and sweep them, and support them with soft silk. (Classic of Moral Students' Appreciation)

Indications for all boils: a snail and two pieces of ice brain, put into the snail, melt into water, and spot sores. (Puji Fang)

⑾ Treatment of ulceration: Oncomelania snails are burning even with meat, and sesame oil is applied. (Medical Forest Collection)

Clinical application ① Treatment of renal ascites

Wash 2 ~ 3 fresh snails (shelled), mash them with 3 teaspoons of salt, spread them on glass paper about 9x9cm, apply them on the navel, and cover them with gauze. Every day/kloc-0 times, until the ascites disappears. Four cases were treated. Before treatment, the abdominal circumference was 85 ~ 94 cm, urinary protein (++) ~ (++), red blood cells (+) and granular cast (+). After 5 ~ 7 days of treatment, the abdominal circumference was reduced to 68 ~ 86 cm, and urine protein and red blood cells were also reduced or turned negative. Remarkable results were achieved in 3 cases, and no recovery was achieved after drug withdrawal 1 case.

② Treatment of cervical cancer necrosis after radiotherapy.

Take a few edible snails, clean them, remove the snail cover, lie in a clean container for 1 night to get a light green water solution, and add borneol to make a thin paste for later use. * * * After cleaning and wiping off the local necrotic tissue of the cervix, apply borneol and snail paste on the necrotic surface, and then put it into * * * with a cotton ball. Every day, 1 time,1time is a course of treatment, which usually takes more than 3 courses. Treatment 14 cases, 4 cases were basically cured (* * * necrotic tissue disappeared, all presented fresh granulation, cavity became shallow and disappeared); 8 cases improved (necrotic tissue decreased and some fresh granulation tissue appeared); 2 cases were invalid.

Remind you: this Chinese herbal snail comes from the internet, please follow the doctor's advice before using it.