Baking soda powder has many miraculous uses. It is indispensable for almost everything from home consumption, cooking, personal cleaning, beautification, disinfection, cleaning... What are the miraculous uses of baking soda? How to choose the right baking soda powder and what are the taboos in its use? Text/Chen Dale
The chemical name of baking soda powder is "sodium bicarbonate". It is a small white crystal. At 50 ℃, it can be decomposed into sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide and water. When dissolved in water, it will appear " "Weakly alkaline" is a natural and non-toxic existence.
What is baking soda?
Chen Shiting, a nutritionist at Kangning Hospital, said that due to various properties of baking soda powder, it has many important uses in life. For example, in the food industry, it can be used as a raw material for baking powder, which can help cakes, cakes, and steamed buns become more fluffy; in medicine, due to its weakly alkaline nature, it can also be used to neutralize gastric acid and treat hyperacidity. symptom.
Baking soda is the most widely used in household cleaning. Generally, household oil stains are mostly substances produced from animal or vegetable oils in food. Grease is insoluble in water, but its lipid functional groups can react with alkaline baking soda to form soluble substances, which are washed away by water. Therefore, small Soda ash can be used to dissolve most oil stains and is often used as a cleaning tool at home or in the kitchen.
Baking soda powder is divided into food grade and industrial grade
The natural and non-toxic properties of baking soda powder are often promoted by environmentalists. However, the alkaline nature of baking soda powder in the market The level of baking soda powder can be divided into food-grade and industrial-grade baking soda. People should keep their eyes open to avoid buying the wrong product. Chen Shiting explained that food-grade baking soda has a pH value of about 8.1 and can be used for baking, cleaning
fruits, vegetables and dishes; while industrial washing baking soda has a pH value of 11 because of alkali. It is highly toxic and direct contact with the skin can cause irritation. Therefore, it is best to wear gloves and a mask before use.
9 wonderful uses of baking soda powder
1. Make baking products such as biscuits or bread
Food-grade baking soda powder, Baking soda is often used as a leavening agent in bakery and pastry products. This is because during the baking process, baking soda can release carbon dioxide, which can make the finished pastries fluffier, softer, and taste better.
2. Clean pesticide residues from fruits and vegetables
Baking soda powder is weakly alkaline and is often used to neutralize acidic substances in food. The most common one is pesticides, because pesticides are usually acidic. , you can use baking soda, an alkaline substance, to neutralize acid and alkali to achieve the purpose of removing pesticides. However, Chen Shiting reminded that although it is useful to use baking soda powder to remove pesticides, don’t forget to rinse with plenty of water.
3. Home cleaning
You can add 2 tablespoons of baking soda powder to 500c.c. warm water to dissolve it and put it into a spray container. It is suitable for various cleaning at home. , such as oil stains and scale in the sink that often exist in the kitchen, or if the dirt cannot be wiped off the countertop, gas stove countertop, or even the drain outlet, you can spray baking soda water to help soften the dirt, dissolve the oil stain, and achieve cleanliness. role.
In addition, for cleaning everywhere in the house, such as rooms, entrances, carpets, tatami mats, screens, windows, dining tables, floors, etc., wherever there is dirt or grease, spray baking soda water and let it sit for 1 hour Minutes and then wiping with an absorbent sponge can achieve great cleaning results.
4. Clean the burnt pot
The burnt bottom of the pot is the most difficult to clean. In fact, there is no need to brush hard. When the bottom of the pot is burnt or the body of the electric cooker is yellow, You can pour some edible baking soda powder into the pot, add some water, mix it until it becomes slightly thick, bring it to a boil over low heat, or heat the electric pot on pressure, turn off the heat and let it sit overnight, then you can easily scrub it clean. What effort is needed.
5. Natural dehumidifier
Baking soda powder is highly hygroscopic and can absorb moisture in the air and form hard lumps. It is recommended to buy industrial baking soda powder. Here is how to do it Put the baking soda powder in a
jar, cover it with a breathable cloth, and place it in the corner of the room, under the wardrobe, kitchen cabinet, refrigerator and other places that are prone to moisture to absorb the moisture in the home; and form Do not throw away the lumps of baking soda powder, they are still valuable and can be used for mopping the floor and other cleaning purposes.
6. Remove old oil stains
Old oil stains are the most difficult to remove, even with powerful detergents. In fact, you only need to sprinkle baking soda on the oil stains. After powdering, spray white vinegar water on the baking soda powder and let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes. You can see the baking soda and vinegar water slowly dissolve away the oil stains. Then wipe it with a rag to remove the old oil stains effortlessly.
7. Dirty toilet
If the toilet is old and dirty, you can use baking soda powder and sprinkle it evenly on the toilet, then spray white vinegar and wait for 10 to 15 minutes. , finally use a long-handled brush to remove dirt and rinse with water to clean; using baking soda and white vinegar water to clean toilet tiles also has the effect of preventing mildew.
8. Washing clothes
Are the clothes turning yellow the more you wash them? In fact, when soaking clothes in the washing machine, in addition to adding laundry detergent, you can also add some baking soda powder, which can help make the clothes whiter and make the colors more vivid and not fade. In addition, adding baking soda powder to wash smelly socks, sweatshirts and other clothes together can also remove the sweat odor and make the washed clothes fresher.
Baking soda is also effective for cleaning laundry chute. It is recommended to clean the washing tank once a month. Add a small bag of baking soda at a time. After the washing tank is full of water, start the agitation function of the washing machine for 5 minutes, turn it off and let it sit overnight. The next day, you will find that the dirt has emerged one by one. Finally, Just follow normal laundry procedures.
9. Remove shoe odor
You can sprinkle a little baking soda powder in the shoes, because baking soda powder can not only deodorize, but also dehumidify, especially if it is sprinkled on shoes that are often worn , boots, sneakers and other shoes that are prone to odor, can make the shoes drier and less likely to cause athlete's foot.
Must know! 2 Taboos on Using Baking Soda Powder
Baking soda powder has its wonderful uses in cooking and cleaning. Although it is a relatively natural substance, Chen Shiting reminds that because baking soda powder is alkaline and powdery, It is recommended that the following two principles should be followed when using it:
Wear a mask and gloves: Although baking soda powder is advertised as natural, because it is alkaline, industrial baking soda powder is more alkaline, so it is recommended to use it on a daily basis. When cleaning with baking soda powder, you should wear gloves and a mask to avoid injuring your hands and respiratory tract, and it is best to use it in a ventilated place.
Complete dissolution: If you use alkaline baking soda powder to clean clothes, the baking soda powder must be completely dissolved. If it is not dissolved, the baking soda powder may remain in the fibers of the clothes, which may affect the life of the clothes in the long run and seriously affect the life of the clothes. Can cause skin allergies and inflammation (because the skin is slightly acidic).
How to consume baking soda for cooking correctly?
What you should buy is food-grade baking soda powder. It is easy to identify from the appearance of the product. It is written in English as "baking soda". We generally use baking soda in cooking, mostly for baking or softening meat. Baking soda powder is used to replace baking powder to achieve the fluffy effect of bread or steamed buns. Generally speaking, if baking soda powder is used to leave baked goods, the dosage is only 1214 times of baking powder