Mid-Autumn Festival handwritten newspaper content daquan ★
Mid-Autumn Festival manuscript content collection
On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight is bright. The ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion, so August 15 was also called "Reunion Festival". Throughout the ages, people often describe "joys and sorrows" as "the moon is full and the moon is absent", and the wanderers living in other places rely on the moon to express their deep affection. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote poems such as "Looking up, it's moonlight, then leaning back, suddenly thinking about hometown", "Knowing that the dew is frost tonight, the moonlight at home is bright!" Du Fu's "Spring Breeze is Green in Jiang Nanan" and Wang Anshi's "When Will the Moon Shine on Me" in the Song Dynasty are all timeless masterpieces.
Mid-Autumn Festival is an ancient festival, and it is an important custom to offer sacrifices and enjoy the moon. Ancient emperors had a social system of offering sacrifices to the moon in spring, and folks also had the custom of offering sacrifices to the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Later, it was more important to enjoy the moon than to sacrifice it, and serious sacrifice turned into light entertainment. The custom of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival prevailed in the Tang Dynasty, and many poets wrote poems about the moon in their masterpieces. In the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yue Bai's court and folk activities to enjoy the moon were even larger. So far, there are many historical sites in China, such as Yue Bai Altar, Moon Pavilion and Moon Tower.
According to Volume 8 of Dream of China in Tokyo (1 147), a few days before the Mid-Autumn Festival, the streets and alleys of the Song Dynasty were filled with a strong festive atmosphere. The shop sells new wine and redecorates the colorful building in front of the door. There are pomegranates, pears, chestnuts, grapes, colored oranges and so on. In the evening, people compete to enjoy the moon in restaurants, and the bamboo and flute play together. The children in the alley played all night and the night market was crowded. As for dawn. Wu (living around 1270) also recorded in the fourth volume of Meng Lianglu that more people arranged family dinners and reunions with their children in the Southern Song Dynasty to reward festivals. Even poor families in mean streets will pawn clothes and buy wine to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Jin Yingzhi (who lived around 1 126) recorded the custom of people from enjoying the moon to Yue Bai at that time in the fourth volume of the newly edited Notes of the Drunken Man: "The appreciation of the moon in the capital will be different from other counties. The whole family, rich or poor, can go to twelve or thirteen by themselves and dress up as adults. You have your own time to climb stairs or burn incense in the court. Men want to go to Toad Palace early and climb the fairy to the heights ... Women want to look like Chang 'e and be as round as a clean moon. 」
Besides Yue Bai, there is the custom of watching lanterns. The nuanced "Old Wulin Stories" Volume III records the Mid-Autumn Festival night in Hangzhou: "The lights and candles are gorgeous, but the evening is over." Zhejiang also put on a sheepskin water lamp "Little Red" on Mid-Autumn Festival night. The river is covered with thousands of lanterns, which are as eye-catching as the stars in the sky. It is said that water lanterns are for the benefit of Jiang Shen, not just for viewing.
Song dynasty
In the Song Dynasty, Hangzhou also had a special Mid-Autumn Festival landscape, that is, watching the tide in Qiantang. Because the topography of Qiantang estuary is similar to a funnel, when the tide comes in, the waves overlap and pile up into a water wall, which is very spectacular. Su Dongpo wrote "Watching the Tide on a Mid-Autumn Night" when he was in Hangzhou, describing the number of people watching the Tide and the trend of the Tide:
I know the jade rabbit is round, and it has been frosty in September.
The message is don't lock the door, and the night tide stays on the moon.
Ten thousand people are clamoring for me, but they are still floating in the river like a old boys.
You know how high the tide is, and the mountains are muddy in the waves.
Another passage in "The Old Story of Wulin" describes the earth-shattering thin momentum more specifically: "When I am far away from Haimen, it is just like a silver line. It is the snowy mountain in Yucheng when it is coming, and it will come the next day. Loud as thunder, shocking and whipping, swallowing the sky and swallowing the sun, the situation is extremely heroic. " Today, Qiantang Tide Watching is still the characteristic tourist base of Mid-Autumn Festival in Zhejiang Province.
the Yuan Dynasty
Although the Yuan Dynasty entered the Central Plains as an alien, it was deeply localized. Most holiday customs also follow the old Han system. In Ming Dynasty, the custom of appreciating the moon, offering sacrifices to the moon and eating moon cakes prevailed.
Tian Rucheng (around 1540) recorded that people in Ming Dynasty gave more gifts than Mid-Autumn Festival and took the circle of "reunion". In the evening, there will be a banquet to enjoy the moon, or take wine and vegetables to the lake and sea. The second volume (1635) of The Scenery of the Imperial Capital, co-authored by Dong Liu and Yu Yizheng, describes in detail the offerings of Mid-Autumn Festival: the moon cakes must be round, and the fruits offered must be cut into lotus-shaped teeth. Moonlight paper is sold in the market. There is a partial moon bodhisattva painted on the moonlight paper. There is a full moon returning to the temple on the moonlight paper, and a rabbit is standing in the temple. After the festival, burn paper and distribute fruitcakes to every family member. Mid-Autumn Festival is also a reunion festival, so even if a woman returns to visit her relatives in the province, she will definitely return to her husband's family for reunion on this day.
Ming dynasty
As for the grand gathering of the Ming people enjoying the moon, there is also Zhang Dai (1597- 167 1? ) with its wonderful pen, it made the following extremely elegant explanation for us. "Tao An Meng Yi" Volume Five Tiger Autumn Nights:
In August and a half in Huqiu, there are aborigines, floating population, scholars, family members, female musicians, geisha, famous prostitutes in the song, opera women, folk young women, good women, young children, child molesters, diners, idlers and boys and girls. Since the birth of Gongtai, Qianshi, Hejian, Jianchi, Shenwending Temple, down to Gate 1 and Gate 2 of Shishi, have all sat on the mat and looked up, like geese landing on Pingsha and Xiajiang. On the day of the moon, there were hundreds of speakers, boasting about it, taking part in it, shaking the earth, thundering and screaming, but they didn't hear the call. What is more certain is that the drums and cymbals are gradually resting, and the silk and bamboo are flourishing, mixed with singing. It's all "the brocade sail opens the lake into a lake", with big songs in the same field, the sound of squatting gongs and drums, the sound of silk and bamboo, regardless of beating and smashing. In deeper places, people gradually dispersed, scholars and their families got off the boat and played in the water. They were asked to sing. Everyone contributed their skills to the North and the South, and the orchestra played repeatedly. Listeners distinguish words and phrases, and seaweed follows. The second drum is quiet, the screen is listening, and the hole is a wisp of sorrow, clear and tender, even more so than three or four. There are no mosquitoes and flies in the lonely moon with three drums. A lady appeared on the stage, sitting high on the stone, making a silky sound without whistling or flapping, splitting the stone through the clouds and pulling up the strings. Every word, the listener is heartbroken and exhausted. He didn't dare to clap his hands, but nodded. However, there are still hundreds of people sitting beside the goose at this time. How can you seek knowledge if you are not in Suzhou?
Thanksgiving Day in Mid-Autumn Festival
1, the most beautiful flower is smiling face; The most enjoyable month is the Mid-Autumn Festival reunion; The most touching feeling is Ying Ying's tenderness; The most intoxicating wine is sincere wishes. Mid-Autumn Festival, I wish you a family reunion and endless happiness!
2, a full moon hangs in the sky, a moon cake is fragrant all over the world, a round of happiness is as beautiful as flowers, and a round of blessings comes to your home: a happy day is complete, a happy life is full of flowers, a family is auspicious, and it will be reunited forever.
3. May Beauty walk with you every year, eat with you in healthy seasons, rest with you in happy months and months, chat with you in happiness every day, work with you in peace all the time, go back in time with you in years, and spend every minute with you. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival.
4, full moon, I wish you a family reunion, full moon, I wish you a round, I wish you a rolling financial resources, I wish you a rolling financial resources, I wish you a happy life. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival.
Show you a bright moon among pine trees, weave a cool autumn coat for you, pour a cup of dew from the Moon Palace into your heart, and make a Mid-Autumn Festival blessing to round your dream. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival.
6, Mid-Autumn Festival overseas travelers, colleagues working outside, please join me: Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, and then sinking, I suddenly remembered home. Open your mouth to eat moon cakes and close your mouth to taste the sweetness. Although people are outside, their hearts are at home. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is full.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day are closely linked, and the family happily celebrates reunion. The bright moon is like a jade plate in the sky, sweet-scented osmanthus, and the night wind is cool. The courtyard is full of words, autumn insects are silent and have fallen asleep. Sleep warmly and sweetly, hoping for peace and health. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
Let the roundest moon accompany you and me, and let the moon convey my wishes and blessings. I wish you a happy Mid-Autumn Festival and a full moon!
9. The autumn of your life is the color of maple leaves. It's not that spring is better than spring, but the season in first frost is particularly radiant.
10, there is a kind of happiness brewed in tea and tasted with family; There is a kind of happiness in the moonlight when reunion. The moon is priceless, and there is love on earth. May your life be as round as the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival! Happy forever!
165438+ Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
12, pick a bright moon for you to see, knit a cool coat for you in autumn, pour a cup of dew from the moon palace into your heart, make a wish for the Mid-Autumn Festival, fulfill your dream, and wish your family a happy Mid-Autumn Festival reunion.
13, the full moon is the deepest time for me to bless you. I miss you the most when the moon is missing. What is changing is the moon! What remains unchanged is emotion! I hope my sincere greetings are sweeter than moon cakes! Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
No matter how high the sky is, how thick the ground is, how deep the sea is, how high the mountain is, how wide the river is, how wide the bridge is, how long the road is, how hard the stone is, how hard the steel is, how soft the mud is, how urgent the wind is, how heavy the rain is, how cold the ice is, how hot the fire is and how far the road is, I will give it to you first. A happy and safe family!
15, the lonely moon in the stars knows, the shy cloud in the sunset knows, the butterfly with fragrant flowers knows, the gentle wind in the grass knows, the lingering heart in the dream knows, the sour tears in my heart know, and you know my thoughts! Please remember my best wishes for a happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
16, bitter is not bitter, not bitter; Tired or not, there is no WU GANG logging fatigue; What do you think? Mid-Autumn Festival is all about reunion. What should we do? I wish you a happy heart. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
17, smooth sailing, you don't say a word of blessing, friendship in a few words, blessings from all directions, colorful belongs to you handsome. With the coming of Mid-Autumn Festival, I sent a short message to wish my clients a successful career, a harmonious family and good health.
18, full moon, affectionate, shining in Wan Li, celebrating festivals, enjoying peace in the United States and Japan; Drinking wine and tasting moon cakes, Jin Juxiang is hazy. I wish you an elegant delivery and happiness will always accompany you. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
19, a full moon hangs in the sky, and the room is full of joy and reunion. There is a little warmth around the cups and cups, and I am full of caring support. I hope people can stay together for a long time. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, I wish my family a happy life and all the best.
20, open the moonlight box, let's go back to the most unforgettable moment, yours! I wish you all a happy Mid-Autumn Festival in advance!
2 1, Gui Xiang welcomes the Mid-Autumn Festival and is full of flowers; Take care of each other during the festival, be happy and carefree; The window contains the bright moon, and happiness does not stop; I wish you a happy Mid-Autumn Festival and a happy family!
22, Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round, round out for family reunion; Sweet-scented osmanthus is auspicious, and Chang 'e sent Fu Mei for thousands of years; May you have a happy home; Have a wonderful month and get together; If the career goes well, the whole family will always be happy and safe.
23. There is no earliest, no best, just the truth. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I send my most sincere wishes. I want the truth from all directions to surround you, I want to haunt you wholeheartedly, and the real wealth from all corners of the country is coming to you! Good luck on the Mid-Autumn Festival!
24, moonlight, flowers floating, August 15 people laugh; The wine is mellow, the moon cake is sweet, push the cup for a change; Greetings, blessings and deep friendship surround you. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wish you a family reunion and happiness!
25, Mid-Autumn Festival, my gift is unconventional: send you a round, I wish you a reunion; Send you a dream round, may your dream come true as soon as possible; Send you a wedding present and wish you a happy marriage; Send you a wish that you have a good time.
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