Coffee: Coffee in Hainan is very famous. Hainan's geographical conditions are most suitable for the production of high-grade coffee beans, and international manufacturers of brand-name coffee also purchase coffee beans in Hainan. There are many coffee processing factories in Hainan, and the processing technology is progressing day by day. Instant coffee has created a famous brand-Lishen Coffee. In addition, fried coffee has a strong fragrance, and coconut milk coffee has a unique taste, which shows its wonders in Hainan coffee and beverage products.
Stir-fried coffee (which needs to be cooked at home), instant coffee and coconut milk coffee provide tourists with many choices.
Cashew nut market can be divided into bagged raw cashew nuts and bagged ready-to-eat cooked cashew kernel. Cashew nut, also known as tree peanut, is a tropical crop with high economic value. Cashew kernel is one of the "four dried nuts" in the world. The most suitable areas for planting cashew nuts in Hainan are Basuo, Gancheng in Dongfang County, Foluo and Jiusuo in Ledong County, Yacheng in Sanya City, and coastal plains and terraces from Sanya to Lingshui. In addition, some land in Wanning and Changjiang can also be planted. Cashew nuts can be fried, fried, or fried with chicken or pork, all of which are crispy and delicious.
Hu pepper buys pepper in Hainan, which can be divided into white pepper, black pepper and wild pepper. Wild pepper is smaller and light brown than the pepper grains planted by people. It is generally believed that wild pepper is purely natural, and its fragrance is more intense.
Different processing methods of beef jerky produce different flavors of beef jerky, and you can buy some of each. Produced in Jinshan Town, Wenchang County, the meat is crisp and delicious, sweet and delicious. Mainly exported to Southeast Asian countries and regions.
Tropical fruit
Preserved fruits and fresh fruits mainly include dried mangoes and puzzle fruits. Visitors who leave Hainan by plane may wish to carry some tropical fresh fruits such as coconut, jackfruit, mango and guava on their backs and give them back to their relatives and friends.
Dried seafood: dried fish, dried squid, shellfish, sea cucumber, shrimps, dried sea snakes and agar.
Deer products include beauty series (facial cleanser, skin cream, bath lotion, etc.) and nourishing series (deer antler tablets, deer blood wine, deer bone wine, deer placenta cream, deer whip, dried deer meat, etc.). This kind of specialty can be purchased in Hainan Deer Farm in Qiongshan County and Fengmu Deer Farm in tunchang.
Special teas Hainan's teas include traditional black tea and green tea, water-filled tea, partridge tea, kudingcha, vanilla tea and betel nut fruit tea.
Green tea and black tea are traditional bulk export products produced in Hainan. Black tea, in particular, has a pure and mellow fragrance and is loved by foreign users, especially European users. Wuzhishan black tea was rated as top grade by experts and exported to more than 40 countries and regions. Green tea in Baisha county is also popular.
Water-filled tea is a wild tea from Wuzhishan Mountain. It is born in the clouds all the year round and has the essence of heaven and earth. It is mellow and sweet, and has the effects of preventing colds, stopping diarrhea, invigorating the stomach and waking up. Wuzhishan wild tea is over 10,000 mu, and it has been transplanted. There is a legend that water is full of tea in Wuzhishan area, which is magical and beautiful.
Partridge tea is a kind of peculiar wild tea, which is mainly produced in Dongshanling, Wanning, with round and sweet leaves. This tea is sweet and refreshing, and has a good smell of medicine. It has the effects of lowering blood pressure, losing weight, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, and can also prevent and treat colds. It has been praised as "Ganoderma lucidum" by literati in past dynasties. East goat has no fishy smell and is delicious, which is generally considered to be due to eating the tender leaves of Dongshan partridge tea.
Vanilla tea Vanilla tea is a new tea product, which is famous as "the king of natural food spices in the world" and is made of high-grade red and green tea. It is successfully developed by combining advanced tea-making technology with modern adsorption theory, and has an international popular flavor. It has many health-care effects, such as refreshing brain, protecting liver and tonifying kidney. Vanilla black tea has sweet and pure aroma, strong and refreshing taste, bright red soup color, better taste with milk, and especially good cold drink effect. The aroma of vanilla green tea is fresh, pure and meaningful, the soup is bright yellow-green, the taste is mellow and sweet, and it is more refreshing with ice.
Areca nut fruit tea is a natural health drink made of areca nut and famous tea produced in Hainan. It contains many amino acids and is rich in iodine, calcium, iron and carotene. It has the functions of disinfection, cough relieving, digestion promoting, diuretic, cancer prevention and metabolism promotion.
Kuding tea has the function of treatment and health care, and honey chrysanthemum tea, winter melon tea, cool and refreshing, are all very distinctive.
The above native products can generally be purchased in major shopping malls and tourist shopping spots in Hainan, but their prices will be cheaper in the main producing areas of various native products, and the local products sold in small shops and bazaars can be bargained. Boai Road (non-staple food), Dongmen Vegetable Market (dried fruits and dried seafood), Deshengsha Road (clothing) and aquatic products wharf (non-staple food and aquatic products) in Haikou City can buy local products which are much cheaper than ordinary shopping malls and shops. Visitors who like to shop more and give people away may wish to take time to take a walk in these places when they leave Hainan.
Fruit specialty
rambutan
Sapindaceae tropical tall arbor fruit tree, native to Malaysia. The trunk is thick and multi-branched, the crown is open, the leaves are dark green, the fruit is spherical, oval or oval, and it is strung on the fruit stalk, with yellow appearance, white pulp, soft and crisp, sweet and sour like litchi, delicious and fragrant. It blooms from February to April every year, and June to August is the ripe picking season for fruits.
plantain
Banana plants, tropical and subtropical fruits. The stem can be used as medicine to induce diuresis and treat cerebral thrombosis; Roots can cure colds and stomachaches. According to legend, in ancient times, there was a Mr. Feng who happened to see a beautiful woman in green passing by the window in front of his study in summer evening. He asked her, calling herself "Jiaoshi". Feng pulled the woman into the room, but she refused and left in a hurry. Feng only tore off a skirt of the woman and hid it under the mat at night. When I saw it the next day, it was actually a banana leaf. It turned out that the woman was changed by a banana.
banana
It is a famous tropical fruit, and Hainan Island is also one of the places of origin. It will bear fruit in one year after planting, and it will bear fruit in the southern region even faster, and it will bear fruit in 6-8 months after planting seedlings. It is mainly distributed in Lingshui, Sanya, Ledong, Wenchang, Qionghai, Wanning, Chengmai and Lingao. Banana banana meat is fragrant, and the banana skin is turquoise and goose yellow. After peeling off the banana skin, the meat is goose yellow, sweet and delicious, and fragrant.
lychee
longan
Also known as longan, most of them are seedlings, with tall fruit trees and trunks that can be used as economic materials. Mainly distributed in Ding 'an, Tunchang, Wenchang and other counties and cities. Longan is rich in nutrition, and it is a precious nourishing fortifier. Fresh longan tastes as sweet as honey. Besides fresh food, it can also be made into canned food, wine, paste, sauce, etc., and can also be processed into dried meat in Guiyuan. In addition, the leaves, flowers, roots and cores of longan can be used as medicine. Longan tree has hard wood and delicate texture, which is the raw material for making high-grade furniture and can be carved into various exquisite handicrafts.
pineapple
Pineapple, also known as pineapple, is a monocotyledonous perennial herb and a tropical and subtropical fruit. It has medicinal values such as digestion, deworming and diuresis, and is also the ingredient of delicious food in Hainan.
loquat
Also called Taiwan Loquat, a subtropical evergreen tree of Rosaceae, native to Taiwan Province and Hainan. The fruit tastes sweet, and cocoa can cure fever.
It has the reputation of "the king of all kinds of fruits". Hainan Island has a long history of cultivation, mainly distributed in Yongxing, Shishan, Mei 'an, Tan, Shi 'an Road, Longqiao and other places in Qiongshan City. The varieties with better quality are Goose Egg Li, Seedless Li, Yellow Clove, Toad Red, etc. in yangshan, Qiongshan City. Litchi has high nutritional value. Its pulp is juicy, sweet and fragrant, and it is the best to eat fresh. It can also be made into wine and processed into canned goods and preserves.
lemon
Tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubs or trees of Rutaceae. The fruit is fragrant and pleasant, and the pulp juice is sour and rich in vitamins, which can also be used as medicine. It is often used with black tea to make lemon tea or lemon juice, which is fragrant and refreshing, clearing away heat and moistening the lungs, and can also extract aromatic oil.
Chinese olive
Also known as Bailan, tropical and subtropical evergreen trees. Sweet flesh and little juice can help digestion, disinfection, diarrhea, fat removal and weight loss, promote fluid production and quench thirst, and prevent pharyngitis. It is often made into dried fruits.
tamarind
Also known as sour plum beans, leguminous tropical evergreen trees. Suitable for growing in sandy land, with yellow or orange flowers, racemes and oblong pods. The wood is hard and dense, and farmers in Sanya mostly use it as axles, wheels and chopping boards for ox carts. Pod is not only a sweet and sour fruit, but also the pickled sour plum bean paste is an excellent seasoning for Hainan cuisine. Young leaves can be used to prepare seafood and also as a clarifier for drinking water.
Tree in Sanya City
baobab
Tropical fruit trees of kapok family. After the immature fruit is sliced and baked with fire, it tastes like bread Senegal national tree.
Sugar coconut
In the tropical arid forests of Cambodia, both inflorescence and tree juice can be used to make sugar and wine.
Egg yolk fruit
Also known as lion's head fruit, it is native to northern South America and belongs to tropical fruit trees with semi-deciduous small trees in the family Caprifoliaceae. The fruit is spherical, green when it is immature, yellow-green to orange when it is mature, smooth, with thin skin, orange-yellow pulp, rich in starch, yolk-like texture and aroma. Fruit can be made into jam, ice cream, beverage or fruit wine besides raw food.
Passion fruit
Tropical fruit tree of Passiflora, native to Brazil. The fruit is fragrant, edible, sweet and sour, and can be made into beverage by adding heavy calcium carbonate and sugar.
passion flower
Also known as passion fruit, a tropical fruit tree of Passiflora, originated in Australia and Brazil. There are 165 compounds in the fruit juice, which constitutes a special fragrance and has the flavor of more than a dozen fruits. It has the effects of caring skin, removing fatigue, preventing aging and resisting hypertension. National flower of Paraguay.
miracle fruit
Small shrubs of the family Caprifoliaceae, tropical fruit trees, native to Africa. The pulp contains a glycoprotein component called Myxoside, which can destroy people's taste and produce sweetening effect. No matter what taste you have in your mouth, you can taste sweet immediately after eating a mysterious fruit.
durian
Tropical deciduous tree of kapok family, native to Southeast Asia, whose fruit is called "the king of all fruits" and "the queen of fruits".
The aroma of fruit is abnormal, and people who eat it feel more fragrant and addicted to it; People who don't eat it feel like cat shit.
Durian can't be picked, otherwise it can't continue to mature and the fruit trees will be damaged. Only when it matures will it fall by itself.
In ancient times, a group of men and women crossed the ocean and went to Nanyang. When the boat capsized in a storm, only a pair of men and women drifted for a few days to reach a beautiful island. The islanders picked a kind of fruit for them to eat, and soon recovered their physical strength. They never wanted to go home again, so they became husband and wife and had children here. Later, people named this fruit "durian", which means people can't leave.
coconut
Coconut water is rich in protein, fat and vitamins, which can promote cell regeneration, be drunk, sweet and relieve summer heat. The Red Army of Qiongya Column once injected it into veins instead of glucose water to maintain life. The mesophyll contains 35.5% fat and a lot of zinc, which can sober up and contribute to protein synthesis and aphrodisiac. It can be eaten or made into coconut paste and cream, and coconut shell can be burned into activated carbon. Coconut root boiling water can treat inflammation; The "coconut mat" was a tribute of the imperial court as early as the Han Dynasty.
Coconut was called "Yuewangtou" before the Han Dynasty (Yue people were the ancestors of the ancient Li people). Legend has it that once, because of winning the battle, King Li celebrated the victory in the stockade, neglected his guard, was assassinated by spies at dinner, and hung his head on the flagpole to inform the enemy to attack the stockade. When the enemy attacked the village, ten thousand arrows were fired at the city wall, but the arrows landed on the flagpole one after another. The flagpole grows thick and tall, becoming a coconut tree, the arrow becoming a coconut leaf, and the head of King Li becoming a coconut fruit. The enemy was frightened at the sight and retreated without a fight. Coconut trees have become a symbol of the Li people. Peel off the coconut palm outside the coconut, and you will see three dark eyes on the coconut shell, that is, Li Wang's glaring eyes and mouth.
jackfruit
Scientific name: Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. English name: Jackfruit. Also known as wood pineapple and tree pineapple, they are native to India and have been introduced to China for more than 900 years, and are distributed in tropical areas such as Hainan, Yunnan and Taiwan Province.
Jackfruit is an evergreen tree of tropical Moraceae. Its fruit ripens from June to July, and it is huge, weighing up to 40 kilograms, so it is called the king of fruits. The fruit bears on the trunk, and there are countless golden meat packages hidden inside, which are thick and soft, sweet and delicious, and have a strong fragrance; Local young people will chew it as chewing gum before dating, which can change the bad breath of the mouth; In addition, it has the function of strengthening the body and prolonging life. The older the tree is, the bigger the fruit is and the harder the wood is, which can be called "being healthy when you are old".
carambola
Also known as Wulianzi, a tropical fruit tree, originated in India and Vietnam. Carambola is divided into sweet and sour. The fruit of carambola is large and sour, which is often used as cooking ingredients or raw materials for candied fruit. Sweet carambola is eaten as fruit. Carambola contains many ingredients that are beneficial to human health, and has certain curative effect on treating stomach diseases, jaundice and dysentery.
Yangpushao
Also known as purple peach, water peach, water pomegranate, tropical fruit of Myrtaceae, native to India and Malay Peninsula. Rich in nutrition, and has therapeutic effect on cough and asthma.
cashew
Screaming Trees peanut, a tropical evergreen tree, is native to northeast Brazil, and cashew nuts have been introduced to Hainan for 40 years. Cashew nuts are all treasures, and the nuts are rich in nutrition. Cashew pears can be eaten as fruits. cashew kernel is rich in 2 1% protein and various vitamins, and is one of the four largest dried fruits in the world (others are sweet almonds, walnuts and hazelnuts). Bark, roots and resin can be used as medicine; Trunk is a rare high-quality material for making packing boxes and shipbuilding.
papaya
Also known as Chaenomeles, Papaya, small tropical trees or shrubs of Caricaceae, native to tropical America. The "papain" contained in the fruit has the effects of promoting digestion and anti-aging. It is not only a fruit, but also a dish.
sweetsop
Also known as Fotou Fruit, tropical fruit tree of Annonaceae, native to tropical America. The fruit is sweet and has a special smell, and the roots and leaves can be used as medicine.
Pearl specialty
Pearl, the Greek word for "baby of the sea", is a magical treasure endowed by nature. In the early days, people endowed pearls with many beautiful legends, such as the morning dew or the tears of the goddess. In fact, pearls were produced by an accident of mother shells. When a sand or parasite falls into the mother shell, the mother shell feels uncomfortable, but it can't discharge the foreign body, so it secretes a smooth crystalline substance to wrap the invader to alleviate its own pain. This crystalline substance is nacre, which wraps foreign matter layer by layer, and finally forms a crystal pearl.
The origin of pearls
Pearl, the Greek word for "baby of the sea", is a magical treasure endowed by nature. In the early days, people endowed pearls with many beautiful legends, such as the morning dew or the tears of the goddess. In fact, pearls were produced by an accident of mother shells. When a sand or parasite falls into the mother shell, the mother shell feels uncomfortable, but it can't discharge the foreign body, so it secretes a smooth crystalline substance to wrap the invader to alleviate its own pain. This crystalline substance is nacre, which wraps foreign matter layer by layer, and finally forms a crystal pearl.
Natural pearls and cultured pearls Natural pearls refer to pearls that are "conceived" and produced by naturally growing Pinctada in a natural state. In ancient times, the only way for people to get pearls was to pick natural pearls in the sea. At that time, I went deep into the sea to fish shellfish by myself. People don't have protective equipment at the bottom of the sea. If they stay for a short time, they can't collect pearls. If they die of suffocation or chills for a long time, unfortunately, if they encounter the attack of evil sharks or other marine animals and have no time to escape, the people on board will see the blood that floats on the surface. At that time, there was a poem describing the suffering of the people of Pearl: Jiangpu is lonely with the moonlight, and only one boat can shout, and the boat can't get it, and the tears from collecting pearls have dried up.
The pearls we usually see are all cultured pearls. Natural pearls are extremely rare in the world today.
Cultured pearls refer to pearls that are naturally grown by "artificial conception" (nuclear insertion) and then bred in the natural state. Cultured pearls are superior to natural pearls in shape, color and luster, and cultured pearls are also bred from natural shellfish. Therefore, the international jewelry industry will include cultured pearls in the category of natural jewelry.
Since the beginning of this century, due to the uncontrolled exploitation of natural pearls by human beings and the destruction of marine ecological environment by modern industrial civilization, natural pearls have been extremely rare (only pearls 19g can be obtained from an average of 10,000 shellfish), and the price is too high to meet people's needs. In this case, people learned to cultivate pearls. Pearl cultivation began in the Song Dynasty in China, and was later introduced to Japan. After improvement, it developed into a modern pearl cultivation method. After the founding of New China, especially after the reform and opening up, China's pearl breeding industry has made great progress.
The medicinal value of pearls Hainan coast is one of the few unpolluted sea areas in the world today, and the pearls produced in Hainan are world-famous for their excellent quality. According to Compendium of Materia Medica, pearls are cold, non-toxic and heart-warming, with the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, caring skin and moistening skin. Modern medicine has proved that pearls contain 19 kinds of amino acids, taurine with high biological activity, 28 kinds of minerals (such as calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, etc.) and a variety of trace elements, which can effectively improve the activities of anti-aging factor superoxide dismutase (SOD) and amino acid carrier glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX), enhance human immunity and promote metabolism. For thousands of years, pearls have been regarded as precious Chinese herbal medicines and beauty treasures.
The sea around Hainan Island has moderate temperature, no pollution and rich marine life, which provides good conditions for the growth of pearl oyster. In particular, Sanya and Lingshui are rich in all kinds of pearls, among which Pinctada butterfly is endemic to the South China Sea. Hainan pearls are large in size and high in quality, with the largest "Pearl King" diameter of15.5mm.. Seawater pearl ornaments include necklaces, earrings, corsages, rings, etc., all of which are exquisite in craftsmanship, glittering and translucent, and complete in grade.
Pearl ornaments are suitable for women at all levels. Generally speaking, young women prefer white, pink or golden pearls, while noble and elegant black pearls are the favorite of mature women.
Pearl is known as the "queen" of jewelry. When wearing it, attention should be paid to care, such as avoiding contact with shampoo, cosmetics, perfume, etc., avoiding being scratched, and keeping it in a jewelry box when not wearing it. When cleaning is needed, soak it in clean water with a little neutral detergent for several hours, and then dry it with a soft cloth, preferably cotton cloth.
The evaluation criteria of pearls are mainly based on factors such as size, appearance, color, luster and defects. A good pearl requires large volume, round and full appearance, pure color, few defects and high gloss. In addition, the craft level of pearl ornaments is also an important criterion to judge the value. The easiest way to distinguish true pearls from false pearls is to feel them by hand or mouth. Real pearls have a cold feeling, while imitation pearls do not. When lightly ground with hands or teeth, real pearls have a rough feeling, while imitation pearls are smooth.
Areca nut Hainan has many areas suitable for planting areca nut, mainly distributed in Qiongzhong, Tunchang, Ding 'an, Lingshui, Yaxian and other places. Areca catechu is an evergreen tree in Palmae, which has the same appearance as coconut trees, and is graceful and graceful, but more graceful than coconut trees. The seed of Areca catechu is called semen arecae, which contains arecoline and tannic acid, and is edible. Its medicinal value is very high. Traditional Chinese medicine is used to treat insect accumulation, food stagnation, abdominal distension and pain, edema and beriberi. Its peel is called "Dafupi", which can promote qi circulation, benefit water and reduce swelling. Besides fruits, leaves are also edible.
Pineapple, also known as pineapple, is a tropical fruit with short-term income. Wenchang is the area with the largest number of pineapples in Hainan, with an area of more than 270 hectares. The varieties are Salawa, Bali, Hawaii, Thailand, Bataville, etc., with Salawa as the main one and Bali as the second.
Jackfruit Jackfruit, also known as wood pineapple or big tree pineapple, is an evergreen tree, which usually begins to bear fruit after four to six years of planting and bears fruit on the trunk. It blooms every spring, and the fruit is ripe in summer and autumn. The single fruit weighs more than 20 kilograms. When it is ripe, the aroma is overflowing and can be heard far and near. Its flesh is sweet, golden yellow and crisp and delicious. It is rich in sugar, fat, protein and vitamins, and there are many stones, like chestnut, which is rich in starch and can be fried. Sap and leaves also have the effects of detumescence and detoxification. Wood can be used as furniture and sawdust can be used as yellow dye.
Rambutan Rambutan is a tropical evergreen tree with thick and branched trunk, open crown and dark green leaves. The fruit is spherical, oval or oval, strung on the fruit stalk, with yellow appearance, white pulp, soft and crisp, sweet and sour like litchi, delicious and fragrant. It blooms from February to April every year, and June to August is the ripe fruit picking season.
Pepper Pepper is a spice plant in tropical areas and a high-grade condiment, which is native to the tropical rain forest on the southwest coast of India. Hainan Island began to be cultivated in the Ming Dynasty and was brought back by overseas Chinese for planting and reproduction. Pepper can be used as an antiseptic spice for pickled products in food industry and as a stomach tonic in medicine. If it is stewed with pork belly, it has the effects of strengthening the spleen and stomach, warming the stomach and expelling cold.
Litchi Litchi has the reputation of "the king of all kinds of fruits". Hainan Island has a long history of cultivation, mainly distributed in Yongxing, Shishan, Mei 'an, Tan, Shi 'an Road, Longqiao and other places in Qiongshan County. The varieties with better quality are Goose Egg Li, Seedless Li, Yellow Clove, Toad Red and so on in yangshan, Qiongshan County. Litchi has high nutritional value. Its flesh is juicy and delicious. It is fragrant, best eaten fresh, and can also be processed into canned food, wine, candied fruit, etc.
longan
Longan, also known as Guiyuan, is mostly a seedling tree, with tall fruit trees and trunk for economic use. Mainly distributed in Ding 'an, Tunchang, Wenchang and other counties. Longan is rich in nutrition, and it is a precious nourishing enhancer. Fresh longan tastes as sweet as honey. Besides being eaten fresh, it can also be made into canned food, wine, paste, sauce, etc. It can also be processed into dried meat in Guiyuan, etc. In addition, the leaves, flowers, roots and stones of longan can be used as medicine. Longan tree has hard wood and delicate texture, which is the raw material for making high-grade furniture and can be carved into various exquisite handicrafts.
Mango Mango is known as the "king of tropical fruits" and is cultivated all over Hainan. The fruit is plump, and the largest one weighs 2.6 kilograms. The gravy is sweet and fragrant. Mango pulp contains many vitamins, especially vitamin C. It can not only be eaten raw, but also be made into candied fruit, and its pulp can be used as a laxative. Mango tree has a long life span of 500 years, and its fruiting age is over 100 years. Mango blossoms and bears fruit once a year, matures in June, and also has autumn awns. It is a good harvest season from September to October.
Banana Banana is a famous tropical fruit, and Hainan Island is also one of the places of origin. It will bear fruit in one year, and it will bear fruit in the southern region even faster, and it will bear fruit in 6-8 months after planting seedlings. Mainly distributed in Lingshui, Sanya, Ledong, Wenchang, Qionghai, Wanning, Chengmai, Lingao and other places. Banana banana meat is fragrant, and the banana skin is turquoise and goose yellow. After peeling off the banana skin, the meat is goose yellow, sweet and delicious, and fragrant.
The scientific name of carambola is Wulianzi. Carambola is divided into sweet and sour. The fruit of carambola is large and sour, commonly known as "three cocoons", which is often used as cooking ingredients or raw materials for candied fruit. Sweet carambola is eaten as fruit, and its excellent varieties are also exported. Carambola with green edge and red meat, sweet and residue-free, has the taste of osmanthus honey, also known as "red fruit". Carambola contains many ingredients beneficial to human health and has certain curative effect on treating stomach diseases, jaundice, dysentery and so on.
Cashew nut, also known as Screaming Trees peanut, originated in northeast Brazil. It has been introduced to Hainan for 40 years, and its main products are cashew nut kernel and shell oil. Cashew kernel is one of the world's "four dried nuts" (cashew kernel, sweet almond, walnut kernel and hazelnut kernel). Cashew nuts are named for their seedless pear and nuclear-like kidney-shaped nuts attached to the lower end of the pear. Cashew nuts can be described as treasures all over the body, and the pear can be eaten as fruit. Nuts are rich in nutrition and are made into dried fruits and sold all over the world; Bark, roots and resin can be used as medicine; Trunk is a rare high-quality material for making packing boxes and shipbuilding.
Add-on duck Add-on duck is also called "Muscovy Duck". This duck has a red crown and yellow webbed feathers. Because the method of raising muscovy ducks in Jiaji area of qionghai city is different from other places, its breast is big, its skin is thin, its bones are soft, its meat is tender, its fat is little, and it is fat but not greasy, so it is called Jiaji duck, which is one of the four famous dishes in Hainan. White-cut duck, salted duck and roast duck are all good.
Coral corals, also known as "sea flowers", grow on the seabed. It is as magnificent as a flower branch, and some are white, like branches carved with ice and jade; Some red and white, like wintersweet, are unique natural handicrafts in Hainan. In many tourist attractions, there are also various snail shells such as horseshoe snail, Tangguan snail, pearl oyster and tiger shell, which can be bought by tourists.
Coconut Carving in Sanya The words "Tianya Haijiao", "Nantianyizhu", "Deer Head" and "Coconut Wind and Sea Rhyme" are carved on the coconut carving in Sanya, which is more poetic with beautiful patterns. The products have entered the markets of Hong Kong, the United States and Japan and are deeply loved by Chinese and foreign tourists.
Hele Crab and Hele Crab are produced in the sea around Wanning Town, and the cream is full of meat and fat, which is rare for other crab species, especially its cream, which is golden and shiny, especially like salted duck egg yolk, and has a fragrant smell. It is one of the four famous dishes in Hainan. The most common way to eat is steaming, dipped in ginger vinegar, which is original and beautiful.
Dong Goat Dong Goat is produced in Dongshanling, Wanning. Its coat color is black, and its meat and fat soup is thick, fresh and not smelly. It is said that its delicacy is caused by sheep eating rare vegetation such as Dongshan mountain specialty partridge tea, which is one of the four famous teas in Hainan. Dong goat's eating methods are diverse and have their own characteristics, and it is a rare delicacy to dip it in unique condiments.
Four most famous traditional dishes in Hainan
Wenchang Chicken, known as the first of the "four famous dishes", is a kind of high-quality fattening chicken, named after it was produced in Wenchang County, Hainan Province (now it has been removed from the county to set up a city). According to legend, Wenchang Chicken was originally from Tianci Village, Niuzhen Town, Tanniu Town, this county. This village is full of banyan trees, and the seeds are rich in nutrition. Domestic chickens peck at it and have excellent physique. Wenchang Chicken is characterized by its small size, weighing about 1.5 kg, bright coat, short wings and short feet, round and flat body, thin and smooth skin and fat meat. Hainan people eat Wenchang chicken, the traditional way is to chop it (also called "white cut"), which can best reflect the original flavor of Wenchang chicken, which is delicious, tender and smooth. At the same time, cooked rice with chicken oil and chicken soup is commonly known as "chicken rice" Hainan people call it "eating chicken rice", which includes boiled chicken. White-chopped Wenchang chicken is used in Hainan for banquets, light meals or family dishes. It is highly respected and famous in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia.
One of the "four famous dishes", Jiaji Duck, commonly known as Muscovy Duck, was introduced from abroad by overseas Chinese of Qiongji nationality in the early years. It was first bred and propagated in Jiaji Town, qionghai city, and it is most famous for Muscovy Duck raised by a Ding resident in Jiaxiang Street of this town. The duck breeding method is particularly particular: firstly, the duckling is fed with freshwater fish and shrimp or earthworms and cockroaches, and after about two months, when the duckling's feathers first appear, it is kept in a small circle to narrow its range of activities, and it is mixed with rice and rice bran and kneaded into small lumps to feed, and then it grows into a meat duck in 20 days. It is characterized by thick duck meat, white and crisp skin, and a thin layer of fat between the skin and meat, which is particularly sweet. There are many cooking methods for jiaji duck, but "white chop" (also known as "white cut") is the most famous because it can best reflect the original flavor.
"Hele Crab", one of the "four famous dishes", is produced in Hele Town, Wanning County, Hainan Province. It is famous for its hard shell and rich meat paste, and ranks as one of the four famous products in Hainan along with Wenchang Chicken, Jiji Duck and Dong Goat. "Hele Crab" has a variety of cooking methods, such as steaming, boiling, frying and roasting, all of which have their own characteristics, especially "steaming", which not only keeps the original flavor fresh, but also keeps the beauty of the original color.
Hainan Dong goat, one of the "four famous dishes", has a local flavor. Shishan mutton, a special product, is refined by various cooking methods, such as rolling, frying, texturing, steaming and buckling, with various spices and seasonings. This dish is most famous for its products from Liwan Wine Township, which is located in the crater of the "stone goat" producing area.