1, the principle of children's stomachache diet
1 When a child has a stomachache, it is suitable to eat soft and digestible food, such as porridge, noodles, vegetable soup, etc., which can reduce the burden on the stomach and relieve the stomachache.
2. It is not suitable to eat spicy, stimulating, hard and fried foods, such as peppers, peppers, fried dough sticks and fried chicken, which is not conducive to recovery.
3, should not eat cold food, such as ice cream, soda, cold drinks, cold dishes, etc., so as not to aggravate cold abdominal pain.
2. Alpinia officinarum Chen Pizhou
Ingredients: 25g of sorghum ginger and 5g of dried tangerine peel.
Practice: Slice ginger and tangerine peel and cook rice porridge.
Efficacy: dispelling cold and relieving pain, mainly treating cold abdominal pain.
3. Ginger jujube tea
Raw materials: ginger10g, jujube10g.
Practice: Boil ginger and jujube together, and finally add maltose for seasoning and cook for a while. Twice a day.
Efficacy: It can tonify qi, dispel cold, warm middle warmer and tonify deficiency, and is suitable for children with stomachache.
4, litchi ginger skin drink
Ingredients: 20 grams of litchi seed, 5 grams of ginger and 5 grams of dried tangerine peel.
Practice: Litchi seeds are mashed, boiled with ginger and dried tangerine peel, and given to children.
Efficacy: promoting qi circulation, dispersing stagnation, dispelling cold and relieving pain.
5, mutton medlar porridge
Raw materials: 30g of medlar, 0/00g of mutton100g of japonica rice100g.
Practice: Chop the mutton and cook porridge with medlar and japonica rice.
Efficacy: Warming the middle energizer to tonify deficiency, and relieving pain.
6. Guimi drink
Ingredients: 5 grams of cinnamon, appropriate amount of honey.
Practice: Wash cinnamon and cut it into pieces, put it in a pot, add water and fry it to get thick juice, filter to remove residue, add honey and mix well.
Efficacy: tonify the middle energizer, moisten dryness, promote blood circulation, and tonify the spleen and stomach. It is suitable for children with dull stomachache and indigestion.
7. Soak garlic in vinegar
Ingredients: Garlic, vinegar.
Practice: Soak several garlic pieces in vinegar and eat them up 1 time.
Efficacy: dispel cold and stop abdominal pain, which is suitable for stomachache caused by cold in children.
8. Causes of children's stomachache
1, intestinal spasm. This is the most likely cause of children's stomachache. In the pediatric surgery outpatient department of Children's Hospital, most of children's stomachaches are caused by children's intestinal cramps, ranging from 1, 2 years old to1,12 years old. The most common is between 4 and 5 years old and 5 and 6 years old. The main cause of intestinal spasm is improper eating (such as eating too much; Eat a lot of cold food, etc.). At this time, the child does not have a certain tenderness point (the stomach is soft), and he can eat and drink, and his spirit is quite good. The cure is to eat belladonna with Finagan and chlorpheniramine. When this happens, parents are very anxious, but there is generally no big problem.
2. Acute pancreatitis. 2, 3-year-old children don't get a lot, and the incidence of children over 4 and 5 years old is relatively high. Most of the reasons are overeating, and most of them are greasy and indigestible things; Pancreatitis caused by biliary ascaris blocking the bile duct (this situation is rare); L- asparaginase was used in leukemia patients. The symptom is pain in the upper left side of the navel. Parents at home found that the child ate a lot of food and had a stomachache (circled his legs), and he was not allowed to touch the upper left side of the navel. Pancreatitis can be cured in general, but acute hemorrhagic necrotizing pancreatitis can soon lead to shock. Symptoms are severe abdominal pain (children don't let their parents touch their stomachs), vomiting, poor mental state and gray face. If the rescue is not timely, it can lead to death. The first aid for pancreatitis is fasting, and then liquid food regulation.
3, enteritis. It is mainly the pain in the whole lower abdomen centered around the umbilicus, accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea. The stomach feels soft and there is no fixed tenderness point. Enteritis is generally caused by eating an unclean diet. Pay attention to food hygiene in daily life.
4. Appendicitis. It is mainly the pain in the right lower abdomen. Children aged 2 or 3 have stomachache, and there is obvious abdominal distension, accompanied by vomiting. There is tenderness in the whole abdomen, and they may have a fever of more than 38 degrees if they are not allowed to touch it. Children aged 2 or 3 should pay more attention to it, because it is easy to cause perforation and become peritonitis. /kloc-children over 0/0 years old suffer from appendicitis, which starts with upper abdominal pain (or stomach pain), and after a few hours, it transfers to the right lower abdominal pain. Some children are accompanied by nausea and vomiting, and the right lower abdomen has obvious tenderness points. Don't touch it. The pain may be accompanied by a low-grade fever, from 37 degrees to 38 degrees, or it may burn to 39 degrees.
5, intussusception. 6 months-1 year-old child crying, then parents should consider whether the child has a stomachache. If the child is crying for a while, 10-20 minutes, and it will return to normal after 5-6 minutes each time. The vast majority of this situation may be intussusception, in which one intestine protrudes into another intestine, causing spasm and pain (encircling the body), which belongs to primary intussusception. Then it was followed by vomiting, and a few hours later, the stool pulled blood (like red jam or bean curd soup). The change of eating habits is one of the important causes of intussusception. Most children aged 5 or 6 years old have a small tumor on the ileocecum, which starts from the small tumor and wraps around the intestines, resulting in intussusception, which belongs to secondary intussusception. Careful parents can feel a lump on the child's stomach, like a sausage, about 4-6 cm, and the intussusception changes with time. At first, it may be in the right upper abdomen, then the upper abdomen, and then the left lower abdomen. Some intussusceptions are particularly loose and can protrude from the anus.
6, intestinal obstruction. Different ages have different intestinal obstruction. Children once had fetal peritonitis and may also have intestinal obstruction. Children who have undergone abdominal surgery may also form adhesive intestinal obstruction. The symptom is a burst of pain around the navel, accompanied by vomiting, vomiting undigested food, small children spitting milk flaps, and then spitting bile-like things. Sometimes, the child's intestines are clearly seen in rows, and there are tender points on his stomach (pain in an uncertain position, not allowed to touch).
7. Tumor. Abdominal pain may also be caused by a tumor. The child has a pain in the lower part of his navel. If you touch it carefully, you can touch a bag.