3- 10g, decocted in water.
Question 2: Planting management of Red Girl in the open field: If you invest one mu in 200 yuan, you can reap for many years. Each fruit weighs 7 ~ 13g, and 2600kg can be obtained per mu. Market per kilogram of fruit 1.6 ~ 3.0 yuan, available benefit per hectare 12. In 600 yuan, the reprocessed fruit can be made into beverage processing and fruit wine processing, with more considerable benefits.
Question 3: Where there are a large number of red girls, I need red girls to take root in their scientific names, such as sour pulp, hanging golden lanterns, gree, lanterns, Luoshen beads and bubble grass. Call a mushroom girl in the north and eat it with fruit. Native to China, there are wild resources in the north and south.
It is planted in the northeast.
Red girl's scientific name is Physalis alkekengi, belonging to Solanaceae.
English Name: French Cherry
Alias: Lantern Fruit, Lantern, Lantern Fruit, Hanging Golden Lantern, Red Lantern, Lantern, Sour Paste, Ghost Lantern Ball.
Question 4: I want to grow red girls, but I don't know where I can buy them. How much is a catty? Few people eat, so it is recommended to go to the local farmers' market and restaurant to see if anyone eats. If it is impossible and there is no local market, don't plant it blindly and grow it wild. Born in fields, roadsides and near cottages.
Its tender stems and leaves are rich in carotene, VB2 and VC, which are edible.
Training points:
The cultivation seasons of bitter vegetables are mainly spring and autumn.
Spring sowing should be done sooner rather than later, which can prolong its vegetative growth period and harvest period.
Seeding can be carried out in hotbeds, with 7-9 leaves, spacing of 20cm and row spacing of 30cm.
It is feasible to sow directly in the open field, but it needs thinning seedlings to facilitate plant growth. Autumn sowing can be divided into early autumn sowing and late autumn sowing.
Sow in early autumn and harvest in winter that year; Sow in late autumn and harvest in March-April of the following year.
However, it should be planted in sunny seedbeds, greenhouses and other protective facilities when cultivated in winter in cold areas in winter.
Question 5: Can we plant red girls in June? Early spring ripening
The market of early-maturing cultivated yogurt in spring is in early summer, which has remarkable economic benefits due to its low production cost. 1-In February, the seedlings were raised in the sunlight greenhouse or the sunny area with wind barrier, and planted in the open field after late frost in mid-April. Harvest begins from late May to June.
1. Seedling raising
Generally, seedbeds are built in sunny beds with wind barriers or solar greenhouses. In the early stage of seedling raising, the outside temperature is low. In order to improve the ground temperature, plastic film should be firmly tied 15-20 days before planting in the border, and grass stalks should be covered at night.
Apply 30000 kilograms of decomposed organic fertilizer to each hectare of seedbed, turn it shallow and rake it flat to make a flat bed. Water before sowing, sow after seepage.
Seeds can be soaked in warm water at 45℃ or in 0.0 1% potassium permanganate solution for 10 minute to prevent seeds from carrying viruses and other germs. Then soak the seeds in clear water 12 hours, take them out and put them in an environment of 20℃-30℃ to accelerate germination. Sow after 80% of the seeds turn white.
After sowing, cover the soil by 0.5- 1cm. Immediately tie the plastic film and cover it at night to raise the temperature of the seedbed. Maintain 20℃-25℃ during the day and 10℃- 15℃ at night. In the coldest season, the seedbed temperature should not be lower than 5℃.
After emergence, the seedlings should be thinned, and the seedlings that are too dense, combined, sick and weak should be thinned. Divide seedlings in 2-3 leaf stages, with the row spacing of 10cm× 10cm.
Keep the soil dry and moist at seedling stage. At the seedling stage, the external temperature is low and the evaporation is small, so watering is not needed. At seedling stage, the outside temperature is getting higher and higher, and it can be watered for 7- 10 days. If the seedbed lacks fertilizer, compound fertilizer can be applied at one time, per hectare 100- 150kg.
Question 6: There is a kind of plant called matchmaker in the countryside. Is it a medicinal material? Is it "Girl with Red Back"? It is a shrub or small tree, distributed in the central, southeastern and southern parts of China, and mostly grows in roadside shrubs or forests. Young branches are hairy, leaves alternate, and turn purple when they get old. Flowering, bracts lanceolate, axillary with 4-6 flowers, sepals 2-3, stamens 8, female inflorescence terminal, flowers dense, sepals 6-8, ovary ovate, style 3. Capsule spherical, with gray hairs, flowering from March to June. Picking leaves in spring and summer, washing, fresh use or drying. Roots can be collected all year round, washed and dried. Red-backed Niang: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, cooling blood and detoxifying, killing insects and relieving itching.
Question 7: Where are the distressed girls planted in Jilin Province? There are many factories in Jilin province, but the output is not large, mainly because there is no market.
Question 8: I want to know the planting method and sales volume of Red Girl:
cultivation techniques
The market of early-maturing cultivated yogurt in spring is in early summer, which has remarkable economic benefits due to its low production cost.
1. Seedling raising
The seedbed of Physalis alkekengi is generally built in the sunshine bed with wind barrier or sunlight greenhouse. In the early stage of seedling raising, the outside temperature is low. In order to improve the ground temperature, plastic film should be firmly tied before planting in the border 15 ~ 20 days, and grass stalks should be covered at night. Apply 30,000 kilograms of decomposed organic fertilizer to each hectare of seedbed, turn it shallow and rake it flat to make a flat bed. Water before sowing, sow after seepage.
Seeds can be soaked in warm water at 45℃ or in 0.0 1% potassium permanganate solution for 10 minute to prevent seeds from carrying viruses and other germs. Then soak the seeds in clear water for 12 hours, take them out and put them in an environment of 20℃ ~ 30℃ to accelerate germination. Sow after 80% of the seeds turn white. After sowing, cover the soil with 0.5 ~ 1 cm. Immediately tie the plastic film and cover it at night to raise the temperature of the seedbed. Maintain 20℃ ~ 25℃ during the day and 10℃ ~ 15℃ at night. In the coldest season, the seedbed temperature should not be lower than 5℃.
After emergence, the seedlings should be thinned, and the seedlings that are too dense, combined, sick and weak should be thinned. Divide seedlings in 2-3 leaf stages, with the row spacing of 10 cm × 10 cm. Keep the soil dry and moist at seedling stage. At the seedling stage, the external temperature is low and the evaporation is small, so watering is not needed. At seedling stage, the outside temperature is getting higher and higher, and it can be watered for 7 ~ 10 days. If the seedbed is short of fertilizer, compound fertilizer can be applied at one time, per hectare 100 ~ 150 kg.
Step 2: Planting
Apply 45,000 ~ 75,000 kilograms of decomposed organic fertilizer to the sour berry field, and turn over the harrow to level the border. Planting should be carried out after late frost. The suitable planting time is when the first flower opens at the 6 ~ 7 leaf stage of seedlings. When planting, be careful to raise seedlings, and less damage the root system, so as to facilitate slow seedling. The planting density is about 75,000 plants per hectare, and the spacing between plants is 25 ~ 28 cm× 65 ~ 70 cm.
3. Tian Tuan management
(1) topdressing
After slowly planting seedlings, combined with water and fertilizer, 7,500 kilograms of decomposed human feces or urine or 0/.60 kilograms of urea/kloc-0 are applied in holes or ditches per hectare. After the first fruit expansion, apply the second fertilizer, and apply 225 ~ 300 kilograms of compound fertilizer per hectare to promote fruit development and plant growth.
Topdressing can be carried out according to the plant growth in the middle and late stage of harvesting. If the base fertilizer is insufficient, apply 300 kilograms of compound fertilizer. When conditions permit, topdressing should be applied outside the roots, and urea or compound fertilizer should be prepared into 0.2% ~ 0.3% aqueous solution and sprayed on the leaves every 3 ~ 5 days. If the leaves are hypertrophy, the internodes are too long and there are signs of overgrowth, it can be controlled by spraying 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution.
(2) Water
When planting, pour enough planting water. After the seedlings are delayed and fertilized, water is poured, that is, the seedlings are cultivated and squatted. After squatting, water the seedlings properly to keep the soil moist, and water them every 5-7 days and every 3-5 days in summer.
(3) intertillage weeding
At the initial stage of planting, intertillage once after each watering to loosen soil, raise ground temperature and promote root system development. At the early stage of flowering and fruiting, combining topdressing and intertillage to make the cultivation rows into ridges to prevent plants from lodging, which is beneficial to irrigation and drainage. Weed in time in the middle and late growth period.
(4) Factory supervision
There are many branches and strong creeping, so scaffolding must be set up. Generally, bamboo poles are inserted into the soil to form a herringbone frame or fence wall frame. The vines are knotted by hand every 30 cm. In order to inhibit vegetative growth, promote reproductive growth, avoid excessive branches and leaves affecting ventilation and light transmission, and avoid delaying the results, pruning and harrowing should be carried out in time.
Pruning is divided into double-dry, three-dry, multi-dry and so on. Double trunk leaves two trunks for each plant to extend upwards, and the remaining branches are removed as soon as possible. Leave three stems per plant and remove the remaining branches as soon as possible. For multi-stem type, 4 ~ 5 trunks are reserved for each plant to extend upwards, and the remaining branches are pulled out as soon as possible. In the process of pruning, fewer trunks are more conducive to early maturity, but the total output is not high. The total yield of multi-stem pruning is higher, but it matures later.
Combined vines, lateral branches and right branches should be pulled out in time. Pick the top 40 days before pulling out the seedlings to stop their growth and concentrate nutrients to bear fruit. Branch in time after coring to prevent side branches from clumping. On the basis of ensuring a certain number of fruits, it is necessary to remove too many flowers and young fruits, so as to concentrate nutrition and bear bigger fruits. Fruit thinning should be early and light, and the position of fruit on the plant should be evenly distributed. 20 mg/L anti-falling agent can be used at the beginning of flowering to prevent falling flowers and fruits.
Harvest and sales:
The fruit of Physalis alkekengi falls off naturally when it is ripe, and the quality is the best when it is picked manually. Mature fruit has yellow calyx, light yellow fruit and rich fragrance. If the fruit is not ripe enough and tastes bad, it should be ripened. Available 200 > >
Question 9: How to plant young girl fruit 1 and seed propagation?
Mature seeds are collected from September to 65438+10, and seed propagation is generally not adopted. The disadvantage is that it can't blossom and bear fruit in that year, which is labor-consuming, time-consuming and laborious.
2. Rhizome propagation
From April 10, in spring, plow the ground, pick out the roots, cut the roots into sections with 2 ~ 3 axillary buds, and bury the cut roots in the ground with a distance of 30cm and a ridge of 66.7cm, with double rows on the ridge. Apply organic compound fertilizer 15 ~ 20kg per mu.
3. Tian Tuan management
Weeding can be closed at seedling stage, which does not cause phytotoxicity to itself; Although there are few pests, they also occur, and corresponding pesticides can be sprayed; Leaf spot occurs occasionally, and spraying foliar fertilizer has a good preventive effect; The flowering period can last for one month in July 10. If it is hot and rainy, it will affect fruit setting. Keep the seedlings sparse at each stage, control each fruit at about 10, and then pinch the tips to avoid nutrient loss.
4. The economic benefits of Red Girl
Planting in the open field: 200 yuan to invest in an acre can be harvested for many years. Each fruit weighs 7 ~ 13g, and 2600kg can be obtained per mu. Market per kilogram of fruit 1.6 ~ 3.0 yuan, available benefit per hectare 12. In 600 yuan, the reprocessed fruit can be made into beverage processing and fruit wine processing, with more considerable benefits.