Wild pepper characteristics
1, wild pepper has four intolerance: intolerance of high temperature, intolerance of low temperature, intolerance of drought, intolerance of flooding. Pepper root group is small, the root system is not developed, the base of the stem is not easy to produce adventitious roots, the root group is mainly distributed in the 10-15cm topsoil layer, the amount of water is too large easily form macerated root death, increase the permeability of the soil, prevention and control of early root failure. To water diligently, light watering, pay special attention to the cultivation and protection of the root system.
2, wild pepper belongs to the preferred low-light crops, light belongs to the requirements of medium, the requirements of the photoperiod is not quite strict, in the 10-12 hours of light under the flowering and fruiting faster, in the strong light under the growth of poor, easy to occur sunburn disease and other diseases.
3, wild pepper requires germination temperature of 25 ℃, below 15 ℃ can not germinate, the appropriate temperature during the growth of 20-25 ℃ during the day, 15-20 ℃ at night. In
within a certain temperature range, the temperature is high branching, flower bud differentiation, early development. But the temperature is slightly lower (refers to the night temperature) bud nodes have a tendency to reduce, more flower bud differentiation, high fruiting rate. After entering the fruiting season, the appropriate reduction of night temperature, conducive to the results, and even down to 8-10 ℃ can also be very good growth and development.