Ancient poems about admiring the moon are as follows:
1. The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time. ——Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan"
Appreciation:
"The bright moon rises over the sea" has a majestic and magnificent artistic conception and is an eternal poem. It looks plain and unremarkable, without a single strange word or a hint of color. It blurts out, but it naturally has a noble and harmonious atmosphere. This sentence is completely scenery, which points out the "looking at the moon" in the title. The second sentence "The end of the world is at this time", that is, from the scene to the emotion, to "Huaiyuan".
2. The moon does not know how to drink, but its shadow follows me. For now, the moon will be shadowed, and we must have fun until spring. ——Li Bai's "Drinking Alone under the Moon"
Appreciation:
"The moon doesn't know how to drink, and its shadow only follows me. For a while, I will accompany the moon's shadow, and I must have fun until spring." A discussion was posted on the moon shadow, pointing out the meaning of the title "Enjoyment and Spring".
As for the shadow, although it is like what Tao Qian said, "When I meet the son, I feel no different joy and sorrow. If I rest in the shade for a while, I will never see you again" ("Shadow Replies to the Shape"), but after all The shadow cannot drink; the poet temporarily keeps the bright moon and the shadow as his companion, and enjoys himself in time when the spring is warm and the flowers are blooming ("spring" reverses the word "flower" above).
3. When the wine is cheap, I often worry about the lack of guests, and the moonlight is obscured by clouds. ——Su Shi's "Moon over the Xijiang River: A Big Dream of Worldly Affairs"
Appreciation:
"The cheap wine often worries about the few guests" euphemistically refers to the snobs who shunned the author after he was reprimanded. The situation of fire; "The moonlight is often blocked by clouds" metaphorically means that traitors are in power and exclude good people, loyal people are slandered, and slander is demoted.
The above two sentences reveal the poet's indignation towards the harsh world, and contain a wide range of emotions: infinite nostalgia for loved ones, worries about national affairs, resentment against the power of small groups, and longing. The profound meaning of the imperial court's understanding and respect for his work also included the unbearable loneliness and the pain and desolation of not being understood by the world. This ending is the life of a fallen man with blood and tears.
4. Tonight in Yanzhou, I can only watch it alone in my boudoir. ——Du Fu's "Moonlight Night"
Appreciation:
Revealing that he and his wife had "watched" the moon in Yanzhou together and "remembered Chang'an" in the past. Before the An-Shi Rebellion, the author had been trapped with the director Anda for ten years, part of which he spent with his wife. My wife and I endured hunger and cold together, and we also watched the bright moon in Chang'an together. This naturally left a deep memory.