Morphological characteristics of perennial herbs, 30 ~ 60 cm high. The rhizome is thick and thick, and the whisker roots are transverse. The stems are hollow and green and hairless. 2 cauline leaves, which are connected outside the top of the stem; The leaves are shield-shaped and sub-circular, with five to nine shallow cracks and spiny teeth on the leaf margin. May flowers are dark red or purplish red, umbels, born at the intersection of the two leaves at the top of the stem; 6 sepals, 6 petals, dark red, 6 stamens, flat filaments, open; Anthers are as long as filaments or longer, introverted; The ovary is superior. Berries are round. Dig roots and roots in autumn and winter, dry them or use them sparingly.
The growing environment is produced in southern provinces of China, Henan and Hubei. It grows more than under the valley forest, beside the ditch or in damp shade places such as bamboo forest.
Sexual taste is bitter, pungent, flat and toxic. Clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and pain, resolving phlegm and resolving hard mass.
The first side of the prescription selection: 30 grams of fresh Dysosma.
Usage: decoct with water and wine; In addition, fresh Dysosma versicolor is mashed and applied to the affected area.
Indications: toxic swelling and furuncle. The second party:10g Dysosma versicolor, sweet wine.
Usage: grind into fine powder, and take it with sweet wine 1 cup.
Indications: traumatic injury. Third party:15g Dysosma versicolor.
Usage: Mash, make wine clothes, and apply slag around the wound.
Indications: snakebite. The fourth party:10g Dysosma versicolor,100g pig lung, and proper amount of sugar.
Usage: Boil clothes.
Indications: phlegm and cough. The fifth party: 10 gram Dysosma versicolor, half a catty of chicken.
Usage: stew chicken for half a catty.
Indications: spontaneous sweating due to physical weakness, tuberculosis and cough. Sixth party: 6 grams of Dysosma, sugar.
Usage: grind into fine powder and take it with white sugar water.
Indications: stomachache. The seventh prescription:15g fresh Dysosma versicolor, 30ml yellow wine.
Usage: add water to the bowl and decoct it.
Indications: Lymph node tuberculosis. The elder brother is nicknamed Jiuxin Cuisine, Cortex Phellodendri, Wikstroemia Nanling, Dimian Root, Queer Hemp, Shan Shiliu, Diba Hemp, Huosuomu and Digu Hemp.
Morphological characteristics of shrubs, 30 ~100 cm tall. The branches are reddish brown and hairless. Leaves opposite, oblong, obtuse or acute at the apex, cuneate at the base, entire; Petiole short or almost absent. Yellow-green flowers bloom from May to June, and several flowers form a terminal short raceme; The total pedicel length is five to ten millimeters, and the pedicel length is1~ 2 millimeters; Calyx tubular, 8 stamens, 4 disk scales, usually paired; The ovary is oval, the top is puberulent, the stigma is nearly spherical, and the style is extremely short. Fruiting from August to September, drupe is ovoid, about 6 mm long, and dark red to purple-black when ripe. Stems and leaves can be used as medicine at any time.
Growing environment Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan and other places have production. It grows in moist thickets at the foot of mountains and slopes.
Sexual taste is bitter, cold and toxic. Clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and stagnation, and relieving pain.
The first prescription is carefully selected: fresh tender leaves of Gewang and fresh tender leaves of Sesamum indicum, with a little salt.
Usage: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Indications: mumps. The second side: fresh leaves of King Koo, fresh geese don't eat grass, and a little wine.
Usage: Mash, stir-fry with wine and apply to the affected area.
Indications: rice field dermatitis. The third party: fresh the root bark of King Koo.
Usage: Mash and apply around the sore, leaving holes to discharge pus.
Indications: unbroken toxic sore. The fourth party: kill the elder brother, Sambucus williamsii, and a little wine. Usage: decoct in water, and serve with wine.
Indications: crane knee wind. The fifth party: the right amount of king elder brother leaves.
Usage: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Indications: sores, breast pain. The sixth party: a proper amount of fresh sesame leaves and a little salt. Usage: Apply the medicine to the affected area.
Indications: mumps. The seventh prescription: 10 gram of the root of Polygonum perfoliatum, 15 gram of Solanum nigrum, and a little yellow sugar.
Usage: decoct in water, and add yellow sugar to adjust the clothes.
Indications: liver cirrhosis and ascites. Eighth party: 30 grams of Gewang second skin, 100 ml kerosene.
Usage: Soak for half a month and gently apply to the affected area.
Indications: stubborn tinea of cowhide.