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The Old Custom of Ningbo Stove Festival: Sending Stove Group?
Kitchen God Festival is also called off-year, Xie Zao, Kitchen God Festival and so on. Off-year is a day for people to sacrifice their stoves. It is said that every year on the Kitchen God's Day, the Kitchen God will report the good and evil of the year to the Jade Emperor, and people only need to put melted Guandong sugar on the Kitchen God's mouth, so that the Kitchen God will not speak ill. It is an old custom to send stoves in Ningbo Festival. What is this? Let's have a look!

First, eat the "fruit of sacrifice to the stove"

There is a special offering for the sacrifice stove in old Ningbo, which is called "fruit of sacrifice stove". Xian Yi, young and old, is very popular. There is an old saying in Ningbo, such as "Sacrifice the chef on December 23rd, and five-color kitchen fruits will be placed in the middle", "Eat well the kitchen fruits" and "Eat well the kitchen fruits and highlight the farmers".

Second, the ritual of offering sacrifices to the stove

According to the old custom in Shang Yong, cookers are usually delivered before midnight on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, and the host of the family gives the main sacrifice. As a folk custom in Ningbo, "Men don't go to Yue Bai, and women don't offer sacrifices to stoves". In fact, men often worship first, women worship later, and men and women participate together. After the delivery ceremony, the children began to eat stove cakes, candy and hemp balls.

Third, paste the stove horse

There is an old saying in Ningbo that "the horse is brushed in the New Year, and the stove is sent to worship the ancestors". It's a long way, and the mount on which Kitchen God made the year-end report is called "Kitchen Horse", which was made by capable people at home. What children like best is to watch adults prick the kitchen horse.

Fourth, send the stove group: take the stove pill.

Bamboo sticks are tied into a paper bridge, and paper horses are burned in front of the door, which is called "sending a stove". In order to stick the mouth of the kitchen god, not to mention the fault of one family, families in urban and rural areas of Mingzhou made golden balls with glutinous rice and bean paste on the evening of 23rd, commonly known as sticky sweets such as "sending a stove ball" or "sugar rice cake", which were used for offering sacrifices to the kitchen god or sticking sugar on the kitchen god's door. Ningbo ancient style, smearing the oven door with distiller's grains, is called "drunken living and dreaming of death". There are glutinous rice flour kneaded into jars and chicken nests to worship the kitchen god.

After the kitchen god went to heaven, Ningbo folks passed a few days of "chaotic years" as usual. When the people saw that the kitchen god had gone to heaven, they didn't come back until New Year's Eve, and the surveillance activities on the whole family were temporarily lifted. So everything is forgiven. There are a lot of weddings these days, but it is easy to make trouble after drinking. You can take this opportunity to have a good time and release the usual pressure.

Fifth, the ballad "Sacrifice to the Kitchen"

Ningbo's popular folk song "Sacrifice to the Kitchen": "It's the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month again, and Grandpa Lao Zao is going to heaven. Cut the grass, mix the spices, and build a strong horse. Take the road, cross the bridge, and have a safe journey. Don't forget that sweet potatoes are sweet, so put in a good word before the Jade Emperor. Say more good things, don't say bad things, bring a lot of whole grains and hug the fat man. Everyone respects and loves him. Sacrifice furnace fruit and serve side dishes. Welcome to New Year's Eve. Be kind, don't make trouble, young and old will worship you sooner or later. "

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